高考英語重點(diǎn)詞組固定搭配大全48076

1、v1.0可編輯可修改 高考英語重點(diǎn)詞組固定搭配大全一、接/、定式（而不接動(dòng)名詞）作賓語的24個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞afford to do sth.負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事help to do sth.幫助做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事hope to do sth.希望做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事learn to do sth.學(xué)習(xí)做某事ask to do sth.要求做某事manage to do sth.設(shè)法做某事beg to do sth.請(qǐng)求做某事offer to do sth.主動(dòng)提出做某事care to do sth.想要做某事plan to do sth.計(jì)劃

2、做某事choose to do sth.決定做某事prepare to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事decide to do sth.決定做某事pretend to do sth.假裝做某事demand to do sth.要求做某事promise to do sth.答應(yīng)做某事determine to do sth.決心做某事refuse to do sth.拒絕做某事expect to do sth.期待做某事want to do sth.想要做某事fear to do sth.害怕做某事wish to do sth.希望做某事注:有些/、及物動(dòng)詞后習(xí)慣上也接不定式，不接動(dòng)名詞：aim to

3、do sth.打算做杲事fail to do sth.未能做某事long to do sth.渴望做杲事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth.猶豫做杲事struggle to do sth.努力做某事v1.0可編輯可修改 二、接/、定式作賓補(bǔ)的36個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞advise sb. to do sth.建議某人做某事leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事like sb. to do sth.喜歡某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.請(qǐng)（叫）某人做某事mean sb. to do

4、 sth.打算要某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事beg sb. to do sth.請(qǐng)求某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事cause sb. to do sth.導(dǎo)致某人做某事order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驅(qū)使某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth.說服某人做某事elect sb. to

5、do sth.選舉某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth.寧愿某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事force sb. to do sth.強(qiáng)迫某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.告訴某人做某事get sb. to do sth.使（要）某人做某事train s

6、b. to do sth.訓(xùn)練某人做某事hate sb. to do sth.討厭某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth.麻煩某人做某事help sb. to do sth.幫助某人做某事want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事intend sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.邀請(qǐng)某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事注：不要受漢語意思的影響而誤用以卜動(dòng)詞句型：漢語說：“害怕某人做某事”,但英語/、說fear sb. to do sth.。漢語

7、說：“原諒某人做某事”, 但英語不說excuse sb. to do sth.。v1.0可編輯可修改 漢語說:“拒絕某人做某事”，但英語不說refuse sb. to do sth.漢語說:“懲罰某人做某事”，但英語不說punish sb. to do sth.。漢語說:“建議某人做某事”，但英語不說suggest propose sb. to do sth.。漢語說:“贊成某人做某事”，但英語不說approve sb. to do sth.。漢語說:“通知某人做某事”，但英語不說inform sb. to do sth.。漢語說:“歡迎某人做某事”，但英語不說welcome sb. to d

8、o sth.。漢語說:“堅(jiān)持某人做某事”，但英語不說insist persist sb. to do sth.。漢語說:“希望某人做某事”，但英語不說hope sb. to do sth.。漢語說:“安排某人做某事”，但英語不說arrange sb. to do sth.。漢語說:“要求某人做某事”，但英語不說demand sb. to do sth. 。漢語說:“感謝某人做某事”，但英語不說thank sb. to do sth.。漢語說:“祝賀某人做某事”，但英語不說congratulate sb. to do sth.。漢語說:“阻止某人做某事”，但英語不說prevent sb. to

9、do sth.。要表示以上意思，可換用其他表達(dá)：漢語的“原諒某人做某事”，英語可說成excuse forgive sb. for doing sth.。漢語的“希望某人做某事”，英語可說成wish sb. to do sth.。漢語的“建議某人做某事”，英語可說成advise sb. to do sth.。漢語的“安排某人做某事”，英語可說成arrange for sb. to do sth.。漢語的“要求某人做某事”，英語可說成demand of sb. to do sth.。漢語的“感謝某人做某事”，英語可說成thank sb. for doing sth.。漢語的“祝賀某人做某事”，英語

10、可說成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。漢語的“阻止某人做某事”，英語可說成prevent sb. from doing sth.。三、接動(dòng)名詞（不接不定式）作賓語的34個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞v1.0可編輯可修改 admit doing sth.承認(rèn)做某事give up doing sth.放棄做某事advise doing sth.建議做某事imagine doing sth.想象做某事allow doing sth.允許做某事keep doing sth.保持做某事appreciate doing sth.感激做某事mention doing sth.提及做某事avoid

11、doing sth.避免做某事mind doing sth.介意做某事consider doing sth.考慮做某事miss doing sth.錯(cuò)過做某事delay doing sth.推遲做某事pardon doing sth.原諒做某事deny doing sth.否認(rèn)做某事permit doing sth.允許做某事discuss doing sth.討論做某事practice doing sth.練習(xí)做某事dislike doing sth.小喜歡做某事prevent doing sth.阻止做某事enjoy doing sth.喜愛做某事prohibit doing sth.禁止

12、做某事escape doing sth.逃脫做某事put off doing sth.推遲做某事excuse doing sth.原諒做某事report doing sth.報(bào)告做某事fancy doing sth.設(shè)想做某事risk doing sth.冒險(xiǎn)做某事finish doing sth.完成做某事stop doing sth.停止做某事forbid doing sth.禁止做某事suggest doing sth.建議做某事forgive doing sth.原諒做某事understand doing sth.理解做某事四、接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)的20個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞bring sb. doi

13、ng sth.引起某人做某事look at sb. doing sth.看著某人做某事catch sb. doing sth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人做某事discover sb. doing sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事observe sb. doing sth.觀察某人做某事feel sb. doing sth.感覺某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事find sb. doing sth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事see sb. doing sth.看見某人做某事get sb. doing sth.使某人做某事send

14、 sb. doing sth.使某人（突然）做某事have sb. doing sth.使某人做某事set sb. doing sth.使（引起）某人做某事hear sb. doing sth.聽見某人做某事start sb. doing sth.使某人開始做某事v1.0可編輯可修改 六、接不定式或動(dòng)名詞作賓語意思相同的12個(gè)動(dòng)詞like to do sthlike doing sth.喜歡做某事love to do sthlove doing sth.喜歡做某事hate to do sthhate doing sth.憎恨做某事prefer to do sthprefer doing sth

15、.寧口做某事begin to do sthbegin doing sth.開始做某事start to do sthstart doing sth.開始做某事continue to do sthcontinue doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事can t bear to do sthcan t bear doing sth.不能忍受做某事bother to do sthbother doing sth.麻煩做某事intend to do sthintend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sthattempt doing sth.試圖做某事keep sb. doing s

16、th.listen to sb. doing sth.使某人不停地做某事聽某人做某事五、接動(dòng)詞原形作賓3feel sb. do sth.感覺某人做某事have sb. do sth.使某人做某事hear sb. do sth.聽見某人做某事let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事listen to sb. do sth.聽著某人做某事look at sb. do sth.看著某人做某事stop sb. doing sth.watch sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事觀察某人做某事個(gè)的11個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞make sb. do sth.使某人做某事notice sb. do sth.注意某

17、人做某事observe sb. do sth.觀察某人做某事see sb. do sth.看見某人做某事watch sb. do sth.觀察某人做某事v1.0可編輯可修改 cease to do sthcease doing sth.停止做某事七、接不定式或動(dòng)名詞作賓語意思/、同的 7個(gè)動(dòng)詞remember to do sth.記住要做某事rememberdoing sth.記住曾做過某事forget to do sth.忘記要做某事forget doing sth.忘記曾做過某事regret to do sth.后悔（遺憾）要做某事regret doing sth.后悔（遺事憾）曾做過某t

18、ry to do sth.設(shè)法要做某事try doing sth.做某事試試看有何效果mean to do sth.打算做某事mean doing sth.意味著做某事can t help to do sth.不能幫助做某事can t help doing sth禁/、住做某事go on to do sth.做完某事后接著做另go on doing sth.繼續(xù)做一直在做的事注：stop to do sth. 與stop doing sth.也不1司,前者指停卜來去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事，但stop to do sth.中的不定式不是兵語，是目的狀語。八、可接雙賓語的38個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞（1）

19、雙賓語易位時(shí)需借助介詞to的常用動(dòng)詞award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb.頒獎(jiǎng)給某人return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb.把某物還給某人v1.0可編輯可修改 bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.把某物帶給某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.把某物送給某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb.把某物遞給某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb.把某物賣給某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.

20、把某物借給某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb.拿某物招待某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb.把某物寄給某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.拿某物給某人看offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.4哥某物給某人take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb.把某物拿給某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb.欠某人某物teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb.教某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass

21、 sth. to sb.把某物遞給某人tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb.告訴某人某情況pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb.付給某人某物（錢）throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb.把某物扔給某人post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb.把某物寄給某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb.給某人寫信read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb.把某物讀給某人聽(2)雙賓語易位時(shí)需借助介詞for的常用動(dòng)詞book sb. sth. = book s

22、th. for sb.為某人預(yù)定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.為某人買杲物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb.為某人選make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.為某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb.為某人訂購某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb.為某人采v1.0可編輯可修改 某物摘某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb.為某人煮某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth.

23、 for sb.為某人準(zhǔn)備某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb.為某人畫某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb.某物為某人留fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb.為某人去取某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb.某物（歌）為某人唱find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb.為某人找到某物spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb.出某物為某人讓fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb.為某人準(zhǔn)備某物get

24、 sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.為某人拿來steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb.偷某物為某人某物注：有的動(dòng)詞后接的雙賓語易位時(shí)，既可用介詞to引出間接賓語，也可用介詞 for引出間接賓語，含義相同，如 bring , play 等：Bring me today s paper. = Bring today s paper to for me.把今天的報(bào)紙拿給我。He played us the record he had just bought. = He played the record he had just bought for

25、to us.他放了他剛買的唱片給我們聽。有的動(dòng)詞后接的雙賓語易位時(shí)，即可用介詞to引出間接賓語，也可用介詞 for引出間接賓語，含義不同，如leave等：They left me no food. = They left no food for me.他們沒給我留一點(diǎn)食物。My uncle left me a large fortune. = My uncle left a large fortune to me.我叔叔死后留下一大筆財(cái)產(chǎn)給我。而有的動(dòng)詞后接雙賓語時(shí)，既不能用介詞to引出間接賓語，也不能用介詞for引出間接賓語，如allow, ask,cause, charge, cost,

26、forgive, refuse等：He allows his son too much money.他給他兒子的錢太多。v1.0可編輯可修改 He asked me some questions.他問了 我些問題。This caused me much trouble.這給我?guī)砹嗽S多麻煩。He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea.他一杯茶向我要了 5 美元。His mistake cost him his job.他的錯(cuò)誤讓他丟了工作。I envy you your good luck.我羨慕你的好運(yùn)。They forgave him his r

27、udeness.他們?cè)徚?他的魯莽。九、可用于“動(dòng)詞+sb+of sth ”的8個(gè)常見動(dòng)詞accuse sb. of sth.控告某人犯某事（罪），指責(zé)某人做某事cheat sb. fo sth.騙取某人某物cure sb. of sth.治好某人的病，改掉某人的壞習(xí)慣inform sb. of sth.通知某人某情況（事）remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某情況（事）rid sb. of sth.使某人擺脫某物rob sb. of sth.搶劫某人的某東西warn sb. of sth.警告某人有某情況十、可用于“動(dòng)詞+sb+for doing sth ”的8個(gè)常見動(dòng)詞blam

28、e sb. for doing sth.指責(zé)某人做某事pardon sb. for doing sth.原諒某人做某事criticize sb. for doing sth.批評(píng)某人做某事punish sb. for doing sth.懲罰某人做某事forgive sb. for doing sth.原諒某人做某事scold sb. for doing sth.指責(zé)（責(zé)備）某人做某excuse sb. for doing sth.原諒某人做某事事thank sb. for doing sth.感謝某人做某事十一、可用于“動(dòng)詞+sb+into doing st h”的9個(gè)常見動(dòng)詞cheat s

29、b. into doing sth.欺騙某人做某事talk sb. into doing sth.說服某人做某事v1.0可編輯可修改 trick sb. into doing sth.欺騙某人做某事food sb. into doing sth.欺騙某人做某事force sb. into doing sth.迫使某人做某事argue sb. into doing sth.說服某人做某事terrify sb. into doing sth.威脅某人做某事frighten sb. into doing sth.嚇唬某人做某事persuade sb. into doing sth.說服某人做某事十二

30、、容易誤用作及物動(dòng)詞的 9個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞錯(cuò)誤deal a problem正確deal with a problem處理問題錯(cuò)誤depend sb.正確depend on sb.依靠（依賴）某人錯(cuò)誤insist doing sth.正確insist on doing sth.堅(jiān)持要做某事錯(cuò)誤knock the door正確knock on at the door敲門錯(cuò)誤operate sb.正確operate on sb.為某人做手術(shù)錯(cuò)誤participate sth.正確participate in sth.參加某事錯(cuò)誤refer sth.正確refer to sth.查閱（參考）某物錯(cuò)誤rel

31、y sb. / sth正確rely on sb. / sth.依靠（依賴）某人（某物錯(cuò)誤reply a letter正確reply to a letter回信注：在某些其他用法中，以上有的動(dòng)詞也可能及物，如insist, reply等動(dòng)詞后可接賓語從句，operate表示“操作”、“管理”等時(shí)則及物。十三、容易誤用作不及物動(dòng)詞的8個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞錯(cuò)誤serve for sb.正確serve sb.為某人服務(wù)錯(cuò)誤marry with sb.正確marry sb.與某人結(jié)婚錯(cuò)誤discussaboutsth.正確discuss sth.討論某事錯(cuò)誤mentionabout正確mention sth.提到

32、某事v1.0可編輯可修改 sth.錯(cuò)誤enter into a room正確enter a room進(jìn)入房間錯(cuò)誤contact with sb正確contact sb.與某人聯(lián)系錯(cuò)誤equal to sth.正確equal sth.等十某物錯(cuò)誤ring to sb.正確ring sb.給某人打電話注：有個(gè)別詞在用于其他意義時(shí)，可以是不及物的，如 enter into可以表示開始進(jìn)入或從事某一狀態(tài)或活動(dòng)，或用于較抽象的概念。如：The country entered into a state of war.這個(gè)國(guó)家進(jìn)入戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)狀態(tài)。I can enter into your feelings at

33、the loss of your father.我理解你失去父親后的心情。The two old men entered into a long conversation.兩位老人開始長(zhǎng)談起來。十四、17個(gè)常用“ be+形容詞+about”結(jié)構(gòu)be angry about為生氣be hopeful about對(duì).抱有希望be anxious about為擔(dān)憂be mad about對(duì)入迷be careful about當(dāng)心be nervous about為一感到不安be certain about確信be particular about對(duì)講究be curious about對(duì)好奇be sad

34、 about為-而難過be disappointed about對(duì) 生陰人士be serious about認(rèn)真be excited about對(duì)感到興奮be sure about對(duì).-有把握be glad about對(duì)感到高興be worried about為擔(dān)憂be happy about為感到高興十五、10個(gè)常用“be+形容詞+at”結(jié)構(gòu)be angry at為 生氣be good atbe bad at/、善葉be mad at對(duì)發(fā)怒be clever atbe quick at在 方圓敏捷be disappointed at對(duì)失望be skilful at在 方面熟練be exper

35、t at在 方圓是內(nèi)行be slow at在 方圓遲鈍v1.0可編輯可修改 十六、18個(gè)常用“be+形容詞+for”結(jié)構(gòu)be anxious for渴望be grateful for感謝be bad for對(duì)有害，對(duì)不利be hungry for渴望得到be bound for前往be late for遲到be celebrated for以出名be necessary for對(duì)有必要be convenient for對(duì)方便，在附近be ready for為準(zhǔn)備好be eager for渴望be sorry for因抱歉be famous for因 聞名be suitable for對(duì)合適（適

36、宜）be fit for合適，適合be thankful for因而感激be good for對(duì) 啟益（方便）be well-known for以出名十七、6個(gè)常用“be+形容詞+from”結(jié)構(gòu)be absent from缺席,/、在be free from沒有，免受be different from與小向be safe from沒有的危險(xiǎn)be far from離遠(yuǎn)，遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)M、be tired from因 而疲勞十八、11個(gè)常用“ be+形容詞+in結(jié)構(gòu)be concerned in與倡天be interested in對(duì)感興趣be engaged in從我F,忙于be rich in曷于，在

37、方圓曷后be experienced in在h向有經(jīng)驗(yàn)be skillful inbe expert in在一方卸是行豕be successful in在 方圓成功be fortunate in在h向幸運(yùn)be weak in在 方面不行be honest in在-h卸誠實(shí)v1.0可編輯可修改 十九、18個(gè)常用“bbe afraid of害怕be ashamed of為感到羞愧be aware of意識(shí)到，知道be capable of能夠，可以be careful of小心，留心be certain of確信，對(duì)有把握be fond of喜歡be free of沒有，擺脫be full of充

38、滿二十、20個(gè)常用“ bbe accustomed to習(xí)慣于be blind to對(duì)視而/、見be close to靠近，接近be cruel to對(duì)殘酷，對(duì)無情be devoted to獻(xiàn)身，專心于be equal to等于，能勝任be familiar to為（某人）所熟悉be harmful to對(duì) 口危告be important to對(duì) 重要be open to對(duì) 開放，易受到）e+形容詞+of”結(jié)構(gòu)be glad of為也圖興be nervous of害怕be proud of為自豪be short of缺乏be shy of不好意思be sick of對(duì)厭倦be sure of肯

39、定，有把握be tired of對(duì) 厭煩be worthy of只得，配得上）e+形容詞+to”結(jié)構(gòu)be opposed to反對(duì)，/、贄成be opposite to在對(duì)面，和相反be polite to對(duì) 有禮貌be related to與 后關(guān)（是養(yǎng)戚）be respectful tobe rude to對(duì)無禮be similar to與相似be true to忠實(shí)于，彳言守be used to習(xí)慣于be useful to對(duì)有用v1.0可編輯可修改 一十一、14個(gè)常用 be+形谷詞+with”結(jié)構(gòu)be angry with又（某人）生氣be familiar with熟悉，精通be b

40、ored with對(duì) 厭煩be ill with患病be busy with忙于be patient with對(duì)（某人）有耐心be careful with小心be pleased with對(duì)滿意（高興）be concerned with夫于，與有美be popular with受歡迎be content with以為滿足be satisfied with對(duì)滿意be delighted with對(duì)感到高興be strict with對(duì)（某人）嚴(yán)格二十二、24個(gè)常用“in+其他詞+of”結(jié)構(gòu)in advance of在 前回in memory of紀(jì)念in aid of幫助in need of聿

41、亞in behalf of為了，為了的利益in place of代替in case of如果，萬一，以防in possession of擁啟in celebration of慶祝in praise of稱贊in charge of負(fù)責(zé)，管理in respect of天十，就 用百in commemoration of 紀(jì)念，慶祝in search of尋找，搜找in defence of保衛(wèi)in sight of看得見，在看見的地方in explanation of解釋in spite of雖然，盡管in face of面對(duì)in support of為了支持（擁護(hù)）in favour of贊成，主張i