2021高中英語單元加餐練2Unit2Poems含解析6

1、2020_2021學(xué)年高中英語單元加餐練2Unit2Poems含解析新人教版選修62020_2021學(xué)年高中英語單元加餐練2Unit2Poems含解析新人教版選修62020_2021學(xué)年高中英語單元加餐練2Unit2Poems含解析新人教版選修6單元加餐練.完形填空The Lost LetterI was doing well as a department head in a Mumbai firm，but my relationship with the boss had become tense。Not wanting to put up with this，I _1_ rather i

2、mpulsively （沖動地）But with no other job offer in hand,I soon became _2_。Then，one morning，an ad I spotted _3_ a person like me，and at an ideal location。I phoned a friend，a placement agent，for tips?！癐 dont think you _4_ the bill,” he said?！癟heyd prefer MBAs with experience in international business，so d

3、ont waste your time.” My wife _5_.“Go by your instinct， she said?！癥ouve got nothing to _6_。”So，carrying my _7_ typed CV(簡歷） and covering letter in an envelope on which I had _8_ both “To and From” addresses，I _9_ a packed train to get to Mumbais post office。Getting off the train，I _10_ the crowd out

4、 of the station and onto the street.Suddenly,I noticed,my _11_ was missing!I rushed back to the _12_。The train was still there。A search of the compartment in which I travelled drew a blank.I _13_ impatiently for the train to pull away.It hadnt fallen _14_ the tracks either。The _15_ thing to do was t

5、o go home，sit at my typewriter，make a new CV and covering letter and mail it.But losing the envelope was like a bad _16_ ,so I gave up。Three weeks passed。I received a _17_，inviting me for a meeting with the companys managing director。I was surprised.I soon got the job，and worked there as general man

6、ager _18_ I took voluntary retirement in 2012。I still think about my _19_ reaching its addressee (收件人)I imagine someone found it。He or she might have asked others on the train。Finding no claimant and realizing it would be _20_ to a fellow citizen，the finder took it to a post office，stuck the stamps

7、and mailed it.To that unknown friend，I want to say:Thank you for a little act that proved to be so big for me.本文屬于記敘文，敘述了作者辭職以后又一次尋找工作的幸運的過程。1A。escaped Bresigned Cstruggled Dobjected答案：B解析：escape逃離，逃跑；resign辭職；struggle努力；object反對。根據(jù)下文我出去找工作可知,我在沖動之下辭職了.故B正確。2A.hesitant Baggressive Clazy Danxious答案：D

8、解析：hesitant猶豫的；aggressive好斗的，有侵略性的；lazy懶惰的；anxious焦慮的。根據(jù)上文的“But with no other job offer in hand可知，作者辭職后因為沒有工作，不久就變得有些焦急（anxious)。其余三項不符合語境.3A。convinced Battracted Csought Demployed答案：C解析：convince使相信;attract吸引；seek尋找;employ雇傭。根據(jù)下文的“typed CV(簡歷）”可知，作者想去應(yīng)聘，空處應(yīng)指作者看到一個公司的一則招聘廣告上正在尋找一個人,似乎自己符合對方的要求.故選C項。4

9、A。fit Bpay Ccharge Dreceive答案：A解析：fit適合；pay支付;charge要價；receive接受.這位朋友認為我不適合那一份工作。故A正確.5A.declared Bsuggested Cdisagreed Dwarned答案：C解析：前句中“so dont waste your time朋友認為我不要去浪費時間，認為我不適合這份工作，但是妻子告訴我“Go by your instinct，說明妻子不同意他的觀點.故C正確.6A.concern Blose Creward Dselect答案:B解析：concern擔心；lose失去；reward獎勵;selec

10、t選擇。我現(xiàn)在處于失業(yè)狀態(tài)，即使這次的面試不成功,也不會失去什么。故B正確.7A。neatly Bquickly Cpoorly Dslowly答案：A解析：neatly整潔地；quickly迅速地;poorly可憐地；slowly緩慢地。因為要去應(yīng)聘，那么作者的簡歷當然要打印得很整潔(neatly)。故A正確。8A.signed Bprinted Cmarked Dwritten答案：D解析:sign簽署；print印刷；mark做符號；write寫。本句表示我在信封上寫了兩個地址。A項過于正式,故D正確。9A.chose Bbooked Cboarded Dfound答案：C解析：choo

11、se選擇；book預(yù)定；board登機，上船;find發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到.我登上了火車,并前往Mumbai郵局。故C正確。10A。 joined Bwatched Cheard Dorganized答案：A解析：根據(jù)該空后的“the crowd out of the station and onto the street可知從車里下來的人很多，街上的人也很多，所以說作者“加入(join)”了人群中，也是形象地說明作者擠進人海中。11A。wallet Benvelope Cticket Dbag答案：B解析：由16空前“l(fā)osing the envelope”可知我的信封丟了.所以此處應(yīng)選B項。12A。

12、hall Bhome Cconductor Dplatform答案:D解析：原路返回尋找。因為是剛剛下了火車離開車站,所以只有platform符合語境。13A.waited Blooked Cprepared Dprayed答案：A解析：根據(jù)下文的“It hadnt fallen_14_ the tracks either?！笨芍髡呦氲然疖囯x開后去鐵軌上找，那么在此期間肯定是不耐煩地等火車開走。故A正確。14A。on Bdown Cover Doff答案：A解析：on意為“在上”，本句中on the tracks意為“在軌道上”，火車離開以后，我在軌道上也沒有找到那封信。故A正確。15A.

13、difficult Bregular Clogical Dlast答案：C解析：作者在車站找不到丟失的信封,那么接下來作者應(yīng)該做的就是回去再重新弄，故空后的“go home，sit at my typewriter，make a new CV and covering letter and mail it”是“合乎邏輯的”,故選C項。16A。accident Bchance Cluck Dsign答案：D解析：accident事故；chance機會，可能性；luck運氣；sign跡象，標志。根據(jù)空后的“so I gave up可知，作者認為求職路上丟掉求職信是不好的征兆.故D正確。17A.le

14、tter Bnotice Cdocument Drequest答案：A解析:根據(jù)空后“inviting me for a meeting with the companys managing director”表示作者收到了一封信，邀請他和公司主管見面。故A正確.18A.since Bthough Cuntil Dunless答案：C解析：since自從；though盡管；until直到;unless除非。我得到了那一份工作，然后就一直在公司里工作到2012年退休。本句中until引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句.19A。message Bcomplaint Cinformation Dapplication

15、答案：D解析：message消息；complaint抱怨；information信息；application申請。根據(jù)上文可知那封信是作者申請工作的信件.我仍然在想著我那封申請工作的信件，可能有好心人發(fā)現(xiàn)了這封信并寄了出去。故D正確。20A.cautious Bimportant Csensitive Duseful答案：B解析：根據(jù)空后的“the finder took it to.。and mailed it可知，發(fā)現(xiàn)這封信的人覺得這封信對失主來說應(yīng)該很重要，所以發(fā)現(xiàn)信的人就自己去寄了,故選B項。.閱讀理解Post1990 graduates are likely to become a

16、generation without property ownership due to more emphasis on personal value,the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences published in a report on Wednesday.Around 30 percent of the post。90s graduates surveyed live in a property of below 20 square meters one year after graduation。Half of the surveyed said

17、 they are unwilling to degrade their living conditions by incurring housing debts.The report，Society Blue Paper：China Social Situation Analysis and Prediction，surveyed 4,110 students born after 1990 in 12 universities across the country。Of the interviewed,2,730 of them are currently still students a

18、t school and 1,380 are graduates.The survey reveals that in a year after graduation，more than 70 percent of graduates rent houses or live in dormitories provided by their employers。About 20 percent live at home of their parents or relatives and less than 5 percent live in the houses of their own?！癟h

19、e report shows most post。90s graduates have to purchase a house on their own,” said Tian Feng，deputy director of the research lab for teenagers and social problems affiliated（隸屬的） to CASS.It is still a rigid(一成不變的) demand for the post。90s to have their own houses.Only one third of respondents agree

20、to lower their current living conditions to save money to purchase a house,and about 55 percent choose not to buy a house if the investment means a heavy debt burden.More than half of the graduates believe that property investment is the best way to maintain the value of money for the time being。How

21、ever，if the graduates had a sum of money for a down payment on a home,most said they would rather use the money on entrepreneurship（創(chuàng)業(yè)） or other business endeavors which they say provide a sense of achievement.Tian said that on the one hand，the post。1990 generations recognize traditional Chinese val

22、ues which regard property as a necessity to build a family but on the other hand，they prefer a high.quality and free。style life instead of living under the economic restrictions imposed by heavy house loans.調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)90后在家庭財產(chǎn)方面更注重個人價值的實現(xiàn)而不愿淪為房奴。1Which of the following is NOT about post1990 graduates prope

23、rty ownership?AThey put more stress on personal value。BThey are unwilling to lower their current living conditions.CThey want to invest on other things providing a sense of achievement.DThey neednt purchase a house on their own.答案:D解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“due to more emphasis on personal value”可知，A項表述正確；根據(jù)

24、第二段中的“Half of the surveyed said they are unwilling to degrade their living conditions”可知，B項表述正確；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“most said they would rather use the money on entrepreneurship(創(chuàng)業(yè)) or other business endeavors which they say provide a sense of achievement可知，C項表述正確；根據(jù)第五段第一句中“The report shows most post。90s grad

25、uates have to purchase a house on their own”可知，D項表述錯誤。2What does the underlined word “incurring” probably mean?ABearing. BLeaving。 CClearing。 DRemoving.答案：A解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段中的“they are unwilling to degrade their living conditions by incurring housing debts”可知，他們不愿意承擔住房債務(wù)而降低現(xiàn)有的生活條件，故可推斷incurring的詞義與bear

26、ing相近.3According to the passage,at most how many graduates interviewed have their own houses？A206。 B137。 C69. D55.答案：C解析：數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Of the interviewed.。.1，380 are graduates.”和第四段中的“l(fā)ess than 5 percent live in the houses of their own可知，1 3805%69，即最多有69個被采訪的畢業(yè)生有自己的房子.此題容易誤選A，忽略了題干中的graduates。4What

27、can we infer from the last paragraph about the post。1990 generation？AThey treat property as a preference to build a house。BThey prefer a highquality and freestyle life.CThey have mixed feelings about property ownership。DThey lack a sense of responsibility。答案：C解析:推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段可知，90后一方面承認傳統(tǒng)的價值觀，要有自己的住房

28、,另一方面更愿過高質(zhì)量的、自由的生活而不想由于沉重的房貸而受到經(jīng)濟限制。故可推斷,他們對財產(chǎn)所有權(quán)有復(fù)雜的感情。應(yīng)用文寫作假定你是李華，正在教你的英國朋友Leslie學(xué)習(xí)漢語。請你寫封郵件告知下次上課的計劃。內(nèi)容包括：1時間和地點；2內(nèi)容:學(xué)習(xí)唐詩;3課前準備：簡要了解唐朝的歷史。注意：1詞數(shù)80左右；2可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫.Dear_Leslie,I_am_Li_Hua.How_is_everything_getting_along_with_you？Im_writing_to_tell_you_something_in_details。To_start_with，what_I_i

29、ntend_to_stress_is_that_we_are_about_to_start_our_next_lesson_in_Classroom_8_of_the_Teaching_Building_at_10_am_next_Friday。Whats_more，in_order_to_have_much_knowledge_of_Chinese_culture，it_is_of_importance_for_you_to_be_aware_of_the_content_of_Tang_Poetry.There_is_no_doubt_that_you_are_supposed_to_kn

30、ow_about_the_history_of_Tang_Dynasty_in_advance,which_will_make_the_class_go_smoothly.Ill_appreciate_it_if_you_can_reply_to_my_letter_at_your_earliest_convenience.Yours，Li_Hua.讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。Why do people become so nice during natural disasters？We might remember the hurricanes in

31、2017. Hurricane Harvey struck Houston in August。 Hurricane Irma was next， arriving on Floridas doorstep and causing so much damage that the Walt Disney World Resort shut down for the first time in its history。Natural disasters are, of course, disastrous. But they tend to come with human kindness。 Ai

32、d organizations rush to help rebuild homes, hotels take in the homeless， and, on a personal level， strangers just seem more willing to give_each_other_a_hand. Its as though everyone becomes family。To find out why people suddenly become so kind in the face of danger, I talked to Dan Ariely, an Israel

33、i behavioral economist at Duke University who studies human decision。making. According to Ariely， a shift（轉(zhuǎn)變） in perspective has a lot to do with this change.“When things are really bad， I think small things become less important， Ariely explained?！癝o all of a sudden,we focus_on the things that are

34、important.I knew what he meant。 Last year， I was studying in a program in West Virginia. At the very end of the program,we were hit by a series of storms and floods。 For three days, the power was out and the system of pipes stopped working。A dry river bed near my house turned into a very powerful ri

35、ver. A neighbor said he saw a house on fire floating down the river.All of a sudden， we forgot about our studies, our jobs and even whatever tiny dramas had broken out between us。All that mattered was making sure we could find enough food_and_water every day， particularly before the sun went down and we were left in the dark.Having a common enemythe_disasteris another factor that brings people together。 Ariely remembers a study where researchers found that, if people are negotiating with each other, and the moderator（仲裁人）is really unpleasant, then something s