山東省臨沂市大學附屬中學2023年高三英語聯考試卷含解析

1、山東省臨沂市大學附屬中學2023年高三英語聯考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Im sorry for being late. I _ you earlier.You are welcome. Ive just arrived.A. should phone B. must have phoned C. should have phoned D. must phone參考答案：C2. The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle, it was!AWhat a dangerous sceneBWhat

2、dangerous a sceneCHow a dangerous sceneDHow dangerous the scene參考答案： A解析：英語中的感嘆句分what和how開頭兩種：1）What +a/an+形容詞+單數可數名詞+主語+謂語；What+形容詞+不可數名詞（復數名詞）+主語+謂語 2）How+形容詞（副詞）+主語+謂語；How+形容詞+a/an+單數可數名詞+主語+謂語。根據以上結構，四個選項只有A項正確。3. It is almost five years since Jimmy taught high school students and he _ as an int

3、erpreter in a foreign enterprise.A. served B. had servedC. is serving D. would serve參考答案：C【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意為：吉米不教高中生已經快五年了，他現在在一家外企做翻譯。從前半句看，吉米不教高中生已經快五年了，后半句說的是他現在在外企做翻譯，故用現在進行時。此題的關鍵是對前半句要理解準確，不能理解為“吉米教高中已經快五年了”。故選C。4. The newly married couple decided to give up their honeymoon trip_ a sound economic ba

4、se.A. for fear of B. for lack of C. in place of D. in favor of參考答案：B5. _ he or she will speak at the meeting tomorrow doesnt matter to us. A. Where B. Whether C. Why D. That參考答案：B6. Jane is not good at sports，but when it to cooking，shes excellent Ahappens Bcomes Cdoes Doccurs參考答案：B略7. We believe the

5、 scientist was unsuccessful, _? A. dont we B. do we C. wasnt he D. was he參考答案：C8. Your grandfather is always full of _. Whats the secret? Playing Taichi(太極拳) every morning.A. tasteB. energyC. reliefD. credit參考答案：B9. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt _ a cure for AIDS will be found. A.

6、whichB. thatC. what D. whether參考答案：B 解析：此題考查了固定的句型結構。There is no doubt that的意思為“毫無疑問的”。10. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane_. A. takes off B. is taking off C. has taken off D. took off參考答案：B11. The jewel thieves were to two years in prison by the judge, but managed to e

7、scape last week.A. caught B. killed C. put D. sentenced參考答案：D12. It is not until May, 2013 the online consultation comes to an end the draft will be officially in force A when; that B that; that C that; when D before; that參考答案：A略13. I have an appointment _ DrBrown，but I need to change itAto Boff Cwi

8、th Dfrom參考答案：C考點：詞組短語試題解析：我和DrBrown有一個約會，但是我需要改變一下。have an appointment with sb和某人有個約會/約定，為固定短語4. Why did the man fail to go to the cinema last night?A. He had an unexpected visitor. B. He didnt feel very well last night. C. He was tired up with too much work.參考答案：B15. As a teacher you have to _ your

9、 methods to suit the needs of slower children.A. devote B. offer C. make D. adjust參考答案：D16. _ the entire annual report, I couldnt give comments at the meeting.A. Not reading B. Not readC. Having not readD. Not having read參考答案：D17. Since Mr. Evans took over the firm last month, he _ to the busy sched

10、ule.A. adapted B. has adapted C. had adapted D. adapts參考答案：B略18. English has a large vocabulary, hasnt it?Yes. _ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate. A. Known B. Knowing C. To know D. Know 參考答案：D二、 短文改錯19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多

11、有兩處每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞注意：1每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分Dear Xiao Ming，I am a editor of English CornerIve received your letter ask me to give you some advice on how to learn English wellHere are some of my suggestions：First

12、 of all，I suggest you should read the English word，sentences and short articles loud every morningMeanwhile，you should try to memorize the useful sentences as much as possible andrecite some short passages as wellMoreover，it suggested that you read a great variety of booksafter schoolLast but not le

13、ast，a certain amount of time should be spent in listening exercisesAs long as you can make good use of your spared time to learn English，surely，you will makerapid progressJust as the saying going，Where there is a will，and there is a wayIf you stick toyour dream and study hardly，Im sure you will be s

14、uccessful in your English studyYours，Li Hua參考答案：Dear Xiao Ming，I am a editor of English CornerIve received your letter ask me to give you some advice on An askinghow to learn English wellHere are some of my suggestions：First of all，I suggest you should read the English word，sentences and short artic

15、les loud words loudlyevery morningMeanwhile，you should try to memorize the useful sentences as much as possible manyand recite some short passages as wellMoreover，itsuggested that you read a great variety of isbooks after schoolLast but not least，a certain amount of time should be spent in listening

16、 exercisesAs long as you can make good use of your spared time to learn English，surely，you will sparemake rapid progressJust as the saying going，Where there is a will, and there is a wayIf you goes 去掉 stick to your dream and study hardly，Im sure you will be successful in your English study hardYours

17、，Li Hua這是一封書信，講述了如何學好英語的問題首先，要多讀多背；其次要多擴大閱讀量；還有多聽只要善于利用空余時間，一定可以學好因為有志者事竟成1a改為an；冠詞錯誤句中editor是元音開頭的單詞，要用an來限定2ask改為asking；分詞錯誤句中ask作letter的后置定語，且ask與letter之間構成主謂關系，要用現在分詞形式3word改為words；名詞錯誤句意表達的是泛指，要用可數名詞的復數形式4loud改為loudly；副詞錯誤句中l(wèi)oud修飾動詞read，要用副詞形式5much改為many；形容詞錯誤句中修飾的是sentences，要用many來構成6加is；語態(tài)錯誤句

18、中suggest與主語it之間構成動賓關系，要用被動語態(tài)7spared改為spare；短語搭配錯誤spare time空余時間，常用短語8going改為goes；主謂一致錯誤句中的主語the saying是單數，謂語動詞要用三單形式9and去掉連詞錯誤句中where引導地點狀語從句，主句不能再用連詞10hardly改為hard；副詞錯誤句中study hard表示努力學習，hardly是幾乎不的意思【點評】短文改錯題考查的是語境理解能力和用法基礎知識?？嫉闹R點有：名詞（單復數錯誤），動詞（時態(tài)，語態(tài)，搭配，轉換），代詞（指代錯誤），形容詞和副詞（轉換，比較等級），連詞（and，but，or）

19、等偶爾也會考查邏輯錯誤，如本來用her，卻用了his等等解題是要注意：以句子為單位，以動詞為中心看句子要看完整，避免句子前后矛盾的錯誤；找錯誤要以動詞為主，動詞或與動詞有關的錯誤占了改錯的題的重要一部分三、 閱讀理解20. With fuel costs rising and airlines finding more fees to impose （強加，征稅）on travelers every day，airfare isnt getting any cheaperSince you cant drive to all your dream destinations，flying is

20、the only way to go sometimes and，undeniably，the fastestLuckily，there are plenty of ways to find the most affordable fares and also avoid paying as many extra charges as possible when you plan aheadGet the best fareAirlines put out their fare sales on Tuesday morning，making this day the best day to b

21、ook a flight for lessFly during the least popular timesTuesday，Wednesday and Saturday are the slowest days to fly，which means cheaper deals than the rest of the weekYou can also find reduced rates on early morning flights，since many people dont like to get up before the sun to get to the airportEarl

22、ier boarding times can also considerably cut down your chances of getting bumped on an overbooked flight or delayed because of other delayed flights or mechanical issuesChoose your seat laterSome airlines charge you to pick your seat when you book online，adding even more to the bottom line of your t

23、icket costIf you show up early on your travel day，you can still get suitable seatsSome of the best seats get held back until flight day，unless others are willing to pay extra for them ahead of time，so you still have the chance at one of thoseFly on holidaysYou already know that summer is the most ex

24、pensive time to fly，and even though most other times are more affordable，the days surrounding holidays can be crazySave big if youre willing to travel on major holidays，such as Thanksgiving and ChristmasDont wait until the lastminute to bookMany travelers dont know that theres a sweet spot for booki

25、ng and getting the best price on your ticketsBook too early or too late and you could end up paying more than you need toThe best time to book is between three months and six weeks from when you want to travel21The passage is intended toAinform us how to book a cheaper ticketBtell us how to choose t

26、he seat and time for a flightCpersuade us into travelling by airDinform us of some best ways to save money on a flight22Which of the following statements is not true？AAirline travelers are supposed to pay more for the rising fuel costsBEarly morning flight will help avoid some bumps and delaysCYou can only book your seat online before or on your flight dayDBooking too early may cost you more money on you