-ing形式的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)-高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)

1、動詞 -ing 的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài) 主動被動一般式 完成式語態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)having done having been done doingbeing done01 ing一般式 的主動和被動動詞-ing與主句謂語幾乎同時(shí)發(fā)生他喜歡設(shè)計(jì)。 He likes designing. 沒有人喜歡被嘲笑 Nobody likes being teasedThe squirrel was lucky that it just missed_ (catch).being caughtHe insisted on _(send )to hospital.Everyone enjoys_ (praise)being se

2、ntbeing praised02. -ing的完成式 的主動和被動動詞-ing 動作在謂語動詞所表示的動作之前發(fā)生。He is praised for having devoted his whole life to the country.You regret not having taken the doctors advice, do you?Jim apologized for not having kept his promise.She forgot having promised her son a bag as birthday gift.Thank you for havi

3、ng helped me so much.Thank you for having helped me so much.=thank you for helping me so much.I dont remember having received his letter.=I dont remember receiving his letter.1. Having got wet, she simply walked slowly in the rain. Having finished2._the meal, he left the restaurant. 3._ (drive) all

4、day, we were rather tired. Having drivenHaving known4. _(know) the situation well, they could deal with the problem efficiently. 5._(not do)it right, I tried again. Not having done_(take) care of for two months, my granny became far better.Having been taken _(fix) many times, the car was sold at a l

5、ow priceHaving been fixed _(warn) by the doctor, Tome gave up smoking Having been warned _ (not invite) , he felt very unhappy.Not having been invitedHaving been shown_ (show) around the library, we were taken to visit the garden.The radio wants /needs/requires repairing. =to be repaired.The babies

6、want /need/require/ examining. =to be examined.The sick woman needs /wants/requires looking after. = to be looked after.動詞-ing被動形式的使用場合(1)如果一個(gè)及物動詞做定語，既要表達(dá)進(jìn)行意味，又要表達(dá)被動意味時(shí)，用此形式。The question being discussed is very important.=the question that is being discussed is very important.The skyscraper being built is still higher than that one the year before last.=the skysc