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1、2021-2022學(xué)年河南省鄭州市魯莊第一中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. If you cheat in the exam, you could hardly _ it.A. throw away B. get away C. get away from D. get away with參考答案:d略2. I have bought two ball pens, _ writes well.A. none of them B. neither of them C. none of which D. neither of which參考答案:D略3. It was not until
2、 the entrance exams were in sight that _ that I had so many books to cover and so many exercises to finish. A. I realized B. did I realize C. had I realized D. I had realized參考答案:A4. Do you know Hawking does not like about his speech computer?A. that it is what B. what it is thatC. it is that what D
3、. what is it that參考答案:12B略5. Great changes have taken place in my home town. Its no longer _ it was ten years ago, _ I spent my childhood there. A. what, whenB. that, whereC. as, whichD. which, that參考答案:A略6. Luckily, wed brought a road map without _ we would have lost our way.A. it B. that C. this D
4、. which參考答案:D7. The film brought the hours back to me _ I was taken good care of in that faraway village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where參考答案:C【名師點(diǎn)睛】定語從句中關(guān)系副詞的用法:關(guān)系副詞有when, where, why,作用有三個(gè):1、連接主句與從句;2、代替先行詞;3、在從句中作狀語,不可省略。When和where既可引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句,也可引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。Why只能引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句。這些關(guān)系副詞在意義上都相當(dāng)于一定得“介詞+which”結(jié)構(gòu)
5、。 1)when=at/in/on/during,在定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語。例如:Tell me the time when(at which) the train leaves. 注意:當(dāng)表示時(shí)間的先行詞在從句中中作主語或賓語時(shí),不能用when。例如:I will never forget the days I spent with your family. It/This/That+be+the first/second/last time that句型中,that是習(xí)慣用法,不能用 when代替,that還可以省略。從句中使用與“be動(dòng)詞”呼應(yīng)的完成形式。例如:It is the firs
6、t time that I have been to the Great Wall. 2)where表地點(diǎn),只能跟在表示地點(diǎn)的名詞后,它在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。例如:This is the second school where I used to teach. 注意:引導(dǎo)詞where可用that替換,并經(jīng)??梢允÷浴@纾篢hats the place(where/that) we went before. 當(dāng)表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞在句中作主語或賓語時(shí),不用where,用關(guān)系代詞that或which。例如:The factory that/which we visited yesterday wa
7、s built last year. where可與from連用。例如:His head soon appeared out of the second story windows, from where he could see nothing but rees. 3)why表原因,引導(dǎo)的從句修飾名詞reason。Why可用that或forwhich替換或省略。例如:I dont know the reason(why/for which/that) he left here. 8. Tom _ two of his classmates _ invited to the party.A.
8、as well as; was B. as good as; were C. and; have D. as well; has been參考答案:A9. Can you tell me the way you think of_ the problem?Ato work out Bworking out C. work out Dto work參考答案:A10. Find ways to praise your children often, _ youll find they will open their hearts to you. A. till B. or C. and D. bu
9、t參考答案:C略11. Youd better have your room_. Its_. A. clean, in mess B. cleaned, in a mess C. cleaned, in mess D. clean, in a mess參考答案:B12. _ will affect his or her style of speech.A. Where a person come from B. Where does a person come fromC. Where a person comes from D. Where is a person come from參考答案
10、:C略13. John had planned to give up, but _ he changed his mind at the last minute.A. anyhowB. otherwise C. thereforeD. somehow參考答案:D14. He was _ by his colleagues though he himself did not think he had done anything special.A. thought little of B. thought poorlyC. highly thought of D. thought highly參
11、考答案:C15. With time and patience, youll _ come to realize that the Southern America football is different from the European football in many ways.A. frequentlyB. regularlyC. graduallyD. extremely參考答案:C16. -I hear that workers in that company get paid by _ month.-Yes, most of them get $ 200 _ month. A
12、. / , a B. the , / C. a , the D. the , a參考答案:D略17. Only when_the data again_that there was a mistake.A. they had studied;did they realize B. they had studied;realized theyC. had they studied;did they realize D. had they studied;realized they參考答案:A略18. Its not good idea to drive for four hours withou
13、t break. A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the參考答案:A略二、 單詞拼寫19. 單詞拼寫,使句子意思完整、正確。(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)首字母或中文提示,寫出空缺處單詞的正確形式, 每空格填一個(gè)單詞。56.The snow is very _(疏松) and there is a lot of air in it .57.How can Linda (恢復(fù)) from her illness in this room when it is so dirty and dusty?58. Many young men (不同意)
14、with their parents on most things because of generation gap.59. To send me to college three years ago ,my parents _(遭受 ) a lot . 60.If the weather is good,well eat (戶外).61. Our classmate has been in danger . Were all c _ about his health .62 .They come from Germany . They are G _.63.I spoke to him a
15、t school, but he i_ me.64. He didnt pass the exam, so she looked very u_.65. Their age is from 13 to 19 . They are called t _.參考答案:56. loose 57.recover 58. disagree 59. suffered 60. outdoors 61 .concerned 62 Germans 63. ignored 64. upset 65. teenagers略三、 閱讀理解20. International Weather Forecast( Janua
16、ry 18th, 2013)Paris WeatherToday:Plentiful sunshine. High 59F. Winds NE at 5 to 10 mph.Tonight: Generally clear. Low near 35F. Winds light and variable.Tomorrow:A maily sunny sky. High 59F. Winds ENE at 5 to 10 mph.Tomorrow night: A mostly clear sky. Low 36F. Winds light and variable.New York Weathe
17、rToday: Cloudy with rain and snow showers. Temps nearly steady in the mid 39s. Winds SE at 5 to 10 mph. Chance of precip 40%.Tonight: Rain and snow showers this evening changing to rain showers overnight. Low 34F. Winds ESE at 5 to 10 mph. Chance of precip 60%.Tomorrow:Cloudy skies early will become
18、 partly cloudy later in the day. High around 45F. Winds WNW at 10 to 20 mph.Tomorrow night: Partly cloudy early with increasing clouds overnight. Low 29F. Winds W at 5 to 10 mph.London WeatherToday: Cloudy and windy. High 56F. Winds WSW at 20 to 30 mph.Tonight: Partly cloudy and windy. Low 43F. Wind
19、s W at 20 to 30 mph.Tomorrow: Windy with occasional light rain. High 58F. Winds SW at 20 to 30 mph. Chance of rain 70%.Tomorrow night: Cloudy and windy. Periods of light rain early. Low 54F. Winds WSW at 20 to 30 mph. Chance of rain 60%.Sydney WeatherToday: Cloudy with periods of rain. High 73F. Win
20、ds NE at 10 to 15 mph. Chance of rain 70%. Rainfall around a quarter of an inch.Tonight:Rain. Low near 70F. Winds NNE at 10 to 15 mph. Chance of rain 70%. Rainfall near a quarter of an inch.Tomorrow:Showers in the morning with isolated thunderstorms arriving in the afternoon. High 78F. Winds NNE at
21、5 to 10 mph. Chance of rain 40%.Tomorrow night:An isolated thunderstorm possible during the evening, then occasional showers overnight. Low near 70F. Winds WNW at 5 to 10 mph. Chance of rain 40%.41. Which city has the strongest wind on January 19th?A. Paris B. New YorkC. London. D. Sydney42. There will be thu
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