六年級英語上冊復(fù)習(xí)寶典

1、7/7六年級英語上冊復(fù)習(xí)寶典班 級_姓 名_六年級英語上冊期末復(fù)習(xí)寶典Unit1一、重點詞匯短語1. grow up長大2. in Photo 1 在照片1中（注意圖片本身的內(nèi)容用in）3. a primary school student 一名小學(xué)生4. junior high school初中=middle school5. look around向四周看 look after照顧 look for尋找look at看 look up 查找6. was/were born出生（born前用be的過去式）7. catch flies抓蒼蠅 (注意用復(fù)數(shù)表示一類事物)8. two months

2、 old兩個月大(用于be動詞后)=two-month-old（用于名詞前）9. tall and pretty又高又美10. a round head一個圓圓的腦袋11. cute 可愛的 handsome英俊的二. 重點語法一般過去時： be動詞過去式的用法am/iswas arewere （重難點）結(jié)構(gòu)：主語 +was/were +其他Unit 2一、重點詞匯和短語1.summer holiday暑假; winter holiday寒假2.the Great Wall長城（注意the及大寫）3. the Palace Museum故宮博物院(注意the及大寫)4. Tiananmen S

3、quare天安門廣場（注意沒有the及大寫)5. go to the beach去海邊6. play ball games 玩球類游戲( 球類前不加the，如football，basketball，volleyball等）7. How about+名詞/動詞ing?=What about+名詞/動詞ing? 怎么樣？8. take a lot of photos拍了很多照片(注意take過去式took，photo復(fù)數(shù)）9. during the summer holiday在暑假期間10. in August在八月（月份前用in)11. go back to the UK返回英國（注意英國縮略

4、詞前用the)12. have a good time玩得開心=enjoy oneself=have fun13. stay with sb.跟某人待在一起14. in the countryside在鄉(xiāng)村15. last Sunday上周日（last.是一般過去時標(biāo)志)16. How is.? 怎么樣？二. 重點語法一般過去時： 含有be 動詞的一般疑問句， 否定句和特殊疑問句am/iswas arewere （重難點）結(jié)構(gòu)： Was/Were +主語+其他？主語+was/were not+其他.特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句？Unit3一、詞匯短語1. this morning今天早上(一般是過去

5、時標(biāo)志）2. two hamburgers兩個漢堡3. some cola一些可樂4. -What did you have for breakfast?(注意介詞for)-I had for breakfast.5. should應(yīng)該，情態(tài)動詞，后加動詞原形6. have a little meat / sweet food 吃一點肉/甜食（注意a little修飾不可數(shù)名詞)7. have too much meat吃太多肉（注意too much修飾不可數(shù)名詞)8. have breakfast 吃早餐9. healthy unhealthy (un否定前綴=not)10. strong

6、and healthy 健康又強壯11. play sports 做運動12. fat and unhealthy 又胖又不健康13. have poor/good eating habits 有不好/好的飲食習(xí)慣14. fish and chips 炸魚薯條15. in the UK 在英國16. 可數(shù)：hamburger; vegetable; egg; pie; sandwich; noodle;不可數(shù): cola; fruit; meat; bread; milk; pizza; rice; fish;chicken; sweet food; candy; ice-cream; cho

7、colate;17.肯： I had breakfast this morning.否：I didnt have breakfast this morning.一般疑問句： Did you have breakfast this morning?肯定/否定回答：Yes, I did./ No, I didnt.二. 重點語法一般過去時： 含有實意動詞的動詞過去式：直去雙改特殊記結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+V過去式+其他Did+主語+V原+其他？特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句？Unit41. last weekend上周末2. play with.和.玩（play with Tom/fire)3. the Greens

8、(格林一家）the+姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)表一家人4. the US=the USA=America美國5. play chess下棋6. in my home在我家（in表示在房子范圍內(nèi)，at表示在家這地點）7. the UK英國8. play table tennis=play ping-pong ball打乒乓球9. be from=e from來自10. in the forest在森林11. in the tree落在樹上on the tree長在樹上12. make a lot of noise制造很多噪音13. stop doing sth.停止干什么14. dig a hole挖一個洞15

9、. have a good sleep睡個好覺16. talk to sb.跟某人說話17. say hello to sb.跟某人打招呼18. know.well很了解本單元重點句型：1.學(xué)會用Did you？詢問對方過去是否做了某事？2.學(xué)會Yes, I did./ No, I didnt.做肯定或否定回答Unit51. in danger處于危險中2. in the past在過去(一般過去時的時間標(biāo)志）3. in the wild在野生環(huán)境中4. South China tigers華南虎5. blue whale藍鯨6. six hundred六百（區(qū)別：hundreds of）7.

10、 on ones way home在某人回家的路上on ones way to school在某人去學(xué)校的路上8. take care of=look after照顧9. go for a walk去散步10. drive.away把.趕走11. grow up長大12. learn a lot學(xué)到很多（區(qū)別：a lot of +名詞）13. send (sent).back to .把.送回到.14. three years later三年后（整篇文章是過去時，則用于過去時）15. be happy to do sth.很高興做某事.16. help them all幫助他們所有人17. i

11、n the jungle在叢林中18. oo發(fā)音：k,d之前oo短，food foot恰相反19. What can we do to help them?我們能幫助他們做些什么？本單元重點句型：學(xué)會用in the past, there were句型描述某種事物過去的數(shù)量。Unit61. an e-friend /e-mail /e-book(注意用an)2. in different counties(注意different后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))3. talk about. with sb.和某人談?wù)撌裁?. would like to do sth.=want to do sth.想要做5.

12、 know about.了解.6. in Australia (大地點前用in,小地點前用at）7. favourite football team最喜歡的足球隊8. in the US/ the UK(注意前面the)9. wear glasses戴眼鏡10. Grade Six六年級（注意大寫）11. play table tennis打乒乓球12. write back soon盡快回信13. tell sb. about sth.告訴某人關(guān)于某事（tell sb. to do sth.告訴某人去做某事)14.Thank you for sth /doing sth.因為.而感謝某人15

13、. football美式英語指橄欖球，英式英語指足球；16. th發(fā)音記住咬舌17.肯定句: I would like to know about my e-friend.否定句：I would not like to know about my e-friend.一般疑問句：Would you like to know about your e-friend?肯定/否定回答：Yes, I d like to. /No, I wouldnt.本單元重點句型：學(xué)會用Would you like to?句型詢問別人是否愿意做某件事。Unit7重點詞匯和短語1.see a film/movie看電影

14、2.sure當(dāng)然了=of eresting有趣的（修飾事物）& interested感興趣（修飾人)sb. be interested in sth./doing sth.某人對感興趣4.exciting&excited boring&bored用法同上5. catch bad people抓壞人6. on Sunday afternoon在周日下午（有日用on，無日用in）7.plan for.的計劃8. go with.和去9. once upon a time從前10. run away逃跑11. stay with和待在一起12. give sb. sth.=gi

15、ve sth. to sb.給某人某物13. fall asleep睡著重要語法1.shall情態(tài)動詞，后加動詞原形，常與第一人稱搭配使用shall we. ?句型表示提建議2.would like to do=want to do想做某事3.Its a/an .story about.關(guān)于的故事Unit8重點短語1. an insect museum(注意用an)一個昆蟲博物館2. last Saturday上周六（“l(fā)ast+時間”是過去時標(biāo)志）3. at the museum在博物館(注意小地點前用at)4. learn a lot about學(xué)到關(guān)于的很多知識learn a lot o

16、f學(xué)到很多l(xiāng)earn a lot學(xué)到很多5. a model plane一個模型飛機6. on the second floor在第二層（注意序數(shù)詞前加the）7. many kinds of+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)（各種各樣的）different kinds of (各種不同種類的)all kinds of（各種各樣的）8. move very fast(fast是副詞，用來修飾move)9. listen for+段時間(聽了多長時間)10. half an hour半小時（注意用an）11. see sb. do sth.看到某人做某事的全過程see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事

17、12. have a great/good/wonderful time=have fun=enjoy oneself玩的開心13. the Palace Museum故宮14. around the world=in the world在全世界重要語法1.肯：I saw a lot of interesting cars.否：I didnt see a lot of interesting cars.一般疑問句：Did you see a lot of interesting cars?肯定、否定回答：Yes, I did./ I didnt.對a lot of interesting ca

18、rs進行劃線部分提問：What did you see?2.動詞變過去式：buy-bought see-saw learn-learnt go-wentcan-could stand-stood have-hadUnit9重點詞匯和短語1. the capital of(特指前用the)2. in the north of在北面3. A be far away from B（A離B遠(yuǎn)）A be near B (A離B近)4. each other相互之間5. by train/bus/subway/plane/ship/bike6. like/enjoy/love doing sth.喜歡做某

19、事7. the Great Wall長城(注意大寫，但the不大寫)重要語法1. It takes+時間/金錢+ to do sth.花錢或時間做某事肯：It takes about five hours to get to Beijing from Shanghai by train.對five hours進行劃線部分提問How long does it take to get to Beijing from Shanghai by train?2. Are they far away from each other？肯定、否定回答：Yes, they are.No, they arent.

20、3. People in Tokyo love eating sushi.對eating sushi進行劃線部分提問：What do people in Tokyo love doing?Unit10重點詞匯：1.be important to sb對某人很重要2.keep/make+名詞+形容詞(保持/使得怎么樣)3.keepalive保持活著4.keephigh保持在高處5.Whats the matter?=Whats wrong?怎么了？6.be from=e from來自7.make the air dirty/clean使得空氣變臟/干凈8.plant more trees種更多的

21、樹9. move slowly緩慢移動(修飾動詞用副詞slowly)重點句型：1.肯：We should plant more trees to keep the air clean.(should是情態(tài)動詞，后加動詞原形)否：We shouldnt plant more trees to keep the air clean.一般：Should you plant more trees to keep the air clean?Unit11重點詞匯：1. getfrom從得到2. useto do sth.用來做什么3. make our city beautiful使得我們城市美麗4. cool the air冷卻空氣5. keep the air clean保持空氣干凈6. wood木頭(不可數(shù)) woods森林7. have to do sth.不得不做某事（have to是情態(tài)動詞，后加動詞原形,單三形式has to,過去式had to）8. fly to飛到9. e back返回10. cutdown把砍倒11. taketo把帶到