2021-2022學(xué)年云南省昆明市中和中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年云南省昆明市中和中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. It was something to do with the part electricity _ in our life.A. plays B. gives C. takes D. makes參考答案：A2. Lucy prefers _ climbing to _ fishing this afternoon.Ato go; going Bgoing; going Cgoing; go Dto go; go參考答案：B3. He _ a terrible cold that day and could

2、nt _ the game.A. suffered from; join in B. was suffered from; joinC. was suffered from; join in D. suffered from; join參考答案：A4. The kind lady devoted all her life to _ those homeless children.A. help B. helping C. be helping D. being helped參考答案：B28.A mine accident _ at Wang Jialing on March 28, 2010,

3、 _ more than 30 deaths. A. occurred; having caused B. happened; caused C. occurred; causing D. happened; to cause參考答案：C略6. You _ Kate at the meeting last week; he has been on holiday in London for a month. A. mustnt have seen B. shouldnt see C. cant have seen D. couldnt see參考答案：C解析:用cant have done表示

4、對過去的否定推測。7. If you _ the above suggestions, you will look much better in no time at all. A. followB. will follow C. are followingD. have followed參考答案：A8. The city government will start its 24-hour hotline, which will replace the one that is open only _ 9a.m. and 5p.m.A. fromB. sinceC. betweenD. thro

5、ugh參考答案：C 9. The fact is _ I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which _ my appearance.A. that; accounts forB. ; accounts forC. how; give an explanation toD. ; give an explanation to參考答案：A【詳解】考查表語從句和動詞短語辨析。句意：事實(shí)是我是作為免費(fèi)的幫手賺得我的船費(fèi)的，這就是我出現(xiàn)的原因。 第一個(gè)空為表語從句，且從句句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，意義完整，故應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)，且不能省略；account

6、s for占據(jù)，是的原因；give an explanation to解釋。故選A。10. Whats that noise?Oh , I forgot to tell you. The new machine _A. was tested B. will be testedC. has been tested D. is being tested參考答案：D試題分析：考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài).句意：什么聲音？我忘記告訴你了，新機(jī)器正在測試。根據(jù)語境可知這個(gè)機(jī)器正在被測試，故選D項(xiàng)。 考點(diǎn)：考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài).11. At the meeting, the old man _ some good advic

7、e about bringing down the market price of onion.A. came about B. came along C. came up with D. came out參考答案：C12. Look at the beautiful big house over there! It is said that it _ an old Japanese woman.A. belonging to B. is belonged to C. belongs to D. is belonging to參考答案：C13. Did your boss phone you

8、again the next day?No, it was two weeks _ he gave me a second call.A. that B. when C. before D. until參考答案：C14. In order not to let the others hear what he said, he _ the news to me. A. shouted B. told C. whispered D. said參考答案：C 解析：為了不讓別人聽到，只好“小聲把消息告訴了我”，所以用whisper，指“耳語；低聲說”。其他選項(xiàng)不合句意。15. Mary _ writi

9、ng. Shes _ three books in the last two years and they _ to be quite a hit.A. makes a bet on; awarded; seemed B. gets away with; announced; provedC. has fun with; finished; appeared D. has a gift for; published; turned out參考答案：D16. The most destructive element in the human mind is fearOnly when we ar

10、e no longer afraid _ to liveA. we are beginning B. begin we C. we begin D. do we begin參考答案：D17. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin _ as our guide.A. played B. showed C. acted D. performed參考答案：C18. In this country, coal electricity.Aused to produce Bis used to producedCis used to producing Dis

11、 used to produce參考答案：D19. Mrs Brown really _ go on a diet. She has put on so much weight since she gave up jogging（慢跑）. A. could B. ought to C. may D. must參考答案：B二、 新的題型20. The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where weve never been before. But just as in fac

12、e - to - face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on - line. _16_ Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes.For anything you re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the persons face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread._17

13、_If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. _18_ If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the cha

14、t room._19_ Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it& a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If its a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strong

15、ly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesnt give you license (特許) to correct everyone else. _20_ At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal que

16、stions such as their age, sex and marital status(婚姻狀況). Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, dont ask such questions.A. Everyone was new to the network once.B. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.C.

17、Its natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.F. When you send short messages to a person

18、 online, you must say something beautiful to Hear.G. Repeat the process till you feel sure that youd feel comfortable saying the words to the persons face.參考答案：16. D 17. G 18. E 19. A 20. B16. E考查上下文邏輯推理及語境理解。根據(jù)該處下句信息Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes.舍身處地想一想別人的感受，可知答案選E。17

19、. G考查上下文邏輯推理及語境理解。根據(jù)該處前面內(nèi)容Would I say this to the persons face? 可知該處內(nèi)容應(yīng)是“如果感覺回答不行可以不斷重寫重讀，直到自己感覺面對別人的時(shí)候舒服了”，故答案選G。19. A考查上下文邏輯推理及語境理解。根據(jù)本段offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate.可知每個(gè)人都曾經(jīng)是網(wǎng)絡(luò)的新手，當(dāng)別人問你該如何做、如何交流時(shí)你應(yīng)該主動提供意見，故答案選A。20. B考查上下文邏輯推理及語境理解。根

20、據(jù)上文Having good manners yourself doesnt give you license to correct everyone else .可知你有禮貌并非你就有權(quán)去改正別人的錯誤，如果你決定告訴別人的錯誤，請有禮貌的指出。故答案選B。三、 閱讀理解21. Do you like keep a diary? When I entered the university, I began to keep a diary. I can find the first day in the university was filled with excitement and als

21、o sadness. As I was afraid that parents were worried about me，I pretended to be OK in front of themBut after saying Goodbye，I turned my back，tears falling downThen I entered the new dormitory，feeling a little sadI still remember, the first night was terrible! The following days were better, and I st

22、arted to taste the freedom and happiness with a lot of friends all dayAnd the everyday diary was full of joy! I recorded almost everything happened during the daysI even recorded what I had eatenFor me, all was interesting So far, I have recorded about 220 diariesThe diary is just like a treasureMan

23、y years later, when I open the diary, I am opening the door of memory, going back to those good old daysHowever, no dish tastes every mouth. One of my friends ever said to me，“I dont keep a diary. I prefer to put things aside in my mind. Only those timetested are worth remembering forever，And as for

24、 the rest to be forgotten，just let them go”Maybe，he is rightI think everyone has his own way to remember some special thingsNo matter what you sort to，the important key is to preserve(保存)the time of your life foreverSome day，when you date back to it，youll remember the past71Why did the writer record almost everything happened when be was in the university? ABecause the writer felt lonely BBecause the writer had nothing to do CBecause for the writer all was interesting DBecause the writer missed his parents very much