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1、20212022學(xué)年上學(xué)期期中測試卷(人教版2019)03高二英語(考試時間:120分鐘 試卷滿分:150分)注意事項:1本試卷分第卷(選擇題)和第卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3測試范圍:新人教(2019)選擇性必修三。4. 考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分 30 分)做題時,請先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的

2、答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. How many hours have the speakers been on the road? A. 8. B. 7. C. 6.2. Where are the speakers?A. In China. B. In England. C. In America.3. What does the man worry about the phone?

3、A. Safety. B. Appearance. C. Performance.4. What does the man do?A. A farmer. B. A waiter. C. A reporter.5. What does the man mean?A. He disagrees with the woman.B. He agrees with the woman.C. He is indifferent.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每

4、段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題 5 秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題6. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son.7. What does the woman want to purchase?A. Tires. B. Shoes. C. A car.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8. Who took the man to the theat

5、er?A. The woman. B. His sister. C. His friend.9. What does the man think of the movie?A. Interesting. B. Moving. C. Boring.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10. What doesnt the man want to do in Hang Zhou?A. Visit the West Lake. B. Drink tea. C. Attend a meeting.11. Why does the woman advise the man not to go to Han

6、gzhou?A. The Slender West Lake is better.B. An important meeting will be held there.C. The ceremony just ended.12. What can we infer about the man? A. He might go to Yang Zhou. B. He is taking the meeting.C. He decides to give up the trip.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13. Where does Shakira come from?A. Spain. B

7、. America. C. Colombia.14. What did Shakira attract the woman first?A. Her singing. B. Her talents on composing.C. Her culture background.15. What does Shakira usually like doing?A. Walking her dogs. B. Doing garden work. C. Watching videos.16. What does the woman want to talk to her idol about?A. H

8、ow to dance. B. How to write songs. C. How to keep beautiful.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17. Whats the talk about?A. July of 2016 is the hottest month on record.B. The method to deal with the hottest month.C. The impact of the hottest July.18. How many years have passed since the instrumental records began?A.

9、 234 years. B. 136 years. C. 103 years.19. Whats the website about?A. Weather. B. Science. C. History.20. What did NOT influence the past few years temperatures? A. The burning of fossil fuels.B. The El Nio (厄爾尼諾) weather phenomenon.C. The destruction of the forests.第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小

10、題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ANote takingNote taking as an accommodation is available only to students who have documented disabilities and are registered with Queens University Accessibility Service(QSAS). Note taking is approved for students with disability-related functional lim

11、itations that makes it difficult for them to access academic information presented in class. There is a wide range of reasons why students may require note taking as an accommodation, including students with:hearing loss, who may have difficulties hearing the instructor while writing notes at the sa

12、me timevision loss, who may have difficulties seeing information presented on overhead screensmental health conditions or attention-related disabilities, who may have difficulties attending to orally-presented information while taking noteslearning disabilities, who may have difficulties recording n

13、otes when information is presented orallyphysical disabilities, who may have motor or pain related difficulties Accessibility advisers consider a students description of their need for note taking along with information contained in their disability documentation and the type of course in approving

14、note taking as a formal accommodation. Online Note Taking Portal(門戶網(wǎng)站)QSAS is in charge of the exchange of notes taken by student volunteer note takers and students registered with QSAS via our secure online note taking portal. The pages in this section provide information for students with disabili

15、ties, volunteer note takers and instructors on requesting note takers, signing up to be a volunteer note taker and assisting QSAS with recruiting volunteer note takers. If you are a student seeking note taking accommodation please click here to read the Starting Your Accommodation information. 21. N

16、ote taking is available to students _. A. with concentration problems. B. with loss of earnings. C. losing interest in study. D. lacking in confidence.22. What should students present to accessibility advisers when applying for note taking?A. Description of their learning difficulties. B. Record on

17、their academic performance. C. Files on their past note taking experiences. D. Account of their requirements. 23. What can disabled students do via Online Note Taking Portal?A. Ask for note taking. B. Apply to be a volunteer. C. Offer notes taken. D. Learn to take notes.B“The future belongs to those

18、 who believe in the beauty of their dreams.” Eleanor Roosevelt once said. If we want to accomplish anything in life, let us remember that we should never give up.Viennese - born composer Frederick Loewe, whom we remember from his musical scores that include My Fair Lady, Gigi and Camelot, was not al

19、ways famous. He learned to play the piano with the great masters of Europe and achieved huge success as a musician and composer in his early years.But when he immigrated to the United States, he failed as a pianist. For a while he tried other types of work. But he never gave up his dream and continu

20、ed to play the piano and write music. During those years, he could not always afford to make ends meet by playing the piano.One day, bent over the keyboard, he heard nothing but the music that he played with inspiration. When he finished and looked up, he was surprised to find that he had an audienc

21、e - three men who were seated on the floor. They said nothing and made no movement toward the piano. Instead they dug into their pockets, took out all the money they had, placed it on the piano and walked out, empty-handed. Deeply touched by the beauty of his music, these men recognized excellence a

22、nd responded to it.Whatever you do, try your best. If what you do is worth doing and if you believe that who you are is of value, then you cannot afford to be content with mediocrity (平庸). When you choose the path of excellence through this life, you will bring out the best in yourself and receive t

23、he best it can offer in return.24. What can we learn from Roosevelts words?A. It is difficult to do our best.B. It is important to be successful in life.C. We should be strict with ourselves.D. We should face the future with the most dreams.25. What happened to Frederick Loewe after he immigrated to

24、 America?A. He lost his hearing.B. He led a hard life for a while.C. He enjoyed great success.D. He became a famous pianist.26. Why did the three men pay Frederick?A. They were supposed to do that.B. They wanted to show their sympathy.C. They were moved by his performance.D. They wanted to make frie

25、nds with him.27. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Never give up your dream.C. Its never too old to learn.D. Rome was not built in a day.CScreens during meals rob kids of opportunities to improve language and communication skills (storytelling,

26、 making jokes, etc.), as well as to develop patience and even imagination as they entertain themselves waiting for food to arrive.Meals are an opportunity to connect, to learn more about and enjoy each other. They strengthen the bonds that will bring benefits to the rest of our lives. We squander th

27、at opportunity when we stick a screen in front of our kids during dinner.Of course, we all want to have enjoyable family meals, which is why I love Bruce Feillers book The Secrets of Happy Families, in which he devotes an entire chapter to ways to make them fun and meaningful for everyonesuch as fil

28、l in the blank sentences you make up. Sharing something good and something challenging makes for pleasant conversations, too. And Ive had fun playing Uno with my daughters until the food arrives in a restaurant.The American Academy of Pediatrics (小兒科)also offers guidelines to help families manage ch

29、ildrens screen time. The academy recommends avoiding digital media for children under 2, except for video-chatting, and limiting screen time to just one hour a day of high-quality programming for children ages 2 to 5.Fundamentally, we all benefit from more human connection, not less and thats especi

30、ally true for children. Schools, airplane trips, most jobs, games, even social interaction were all once done without screens but now are filled with them. And while we have gained some advantages, including new connections, we have lost something fundamental, as well.Less is always more when it com

31、es to screens, even if they are effective at keeping kids quiet. But soon after complaining that they are bored, ” kids have a natural tendency to fill the screenless void (空虛)with creative games, art, exploration and conversation. There are no studies that warn against having too many hours of thos

32、e activities.Lets all work harder to keep family meals special by getting rid of the iPads and nourishing our personal connections as we nourish our bodies.28. Whats the authors attitude to the kids staring at screens during meals?A. Disapproving.B. Favorable.C. Cautious.D. Unconcerned.29. What does

33、 the underlined word squander in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Take.B. Waste.C. Expect.D. Create.30. What will kids do if they have no access to screens?A. Keep quiet.B. Refuse to eat.C. Feel bored all the time.D. Find ways to entertain themselves.31. What is the authors purpose in writing this passa

34、ge?A. To introduce the iPads to the children.B. To stress the importance of family meals.C To appeal for family meals without screens.D. To teach parents how to punish their children.DEven plant can run a fever, especially when theyre under attack by insects or disease. But unlike human, plants can

35、have their temperature taken from 3,000 feet away straight up. A decade ago, adopting the infrared(紅外線)scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites, physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are under stress.

36、 The goal was to let farmers precisely(精確的)target pesticide(殺蟲劑)spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field, which always includes plants that dont have pest problemsEven better, Paleys Remote Scanning Services Company could detect crop problems before they became visible to the eye. Fixed on

37、a plane flown at 3,000 feet at night, an infrared scanner measured the heat sent out by crops. The data were transformed into a colorcoded map showing where plants were running fevers. Farmers could then spotspray, using 50 to 70 percent less pesticide that they otherwise wouldThe bad news is that P

38、aleys company closed down in 1984, after only three years. Farmers resisted the new technology and longterm supporters were hard to find. But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce and refinements(改進)in infrared scanning, Paley hopes to get back into operation. Agriculture experts have

39、 no doubt that the technology works. This technique can be used on 75 percent of agricultural land in the United States, says George Oerther of Texas A& M, who recently retired from the Department of Agriculture, thinks remote infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade. But onl

40、y if Paley finds the financial support which he failed to obtain 10years ago32. Plants will give out an increased amount of heat when they are A. facing an infrared scanner.B. sprayed with pesticides.C. exposed to extreme sun rays.D. in poor physical condition.33. In order to apply pesticide sprayin

41、g precisely, we can use infrared scanning to A. draw a colorcoded map.B. evaluate the damage to the crops.C. locate the problem area.D. measure the size of the affected area.34. The application of infrared scanning technology to agriculture met with some difficulties of A. the lack of official suppo

42、rt.B. its high cost.C. the lack of financial support.D. its failure to help increase production.35. Infrared scanning technology may be brought back into operation because of A. full support from agricultural experts.B. growing concern about the over use of pesticides on crops.C. the desire of farme

43、rs to improve the quality of their produce.D. the forceful promotion by the Department of Agriculture.第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Lead has proved to be a useful metal.36It goes into car batteries and also helps make bright pigments, used to paint walls, metal w

44、ork and toys.37In the worst cases it causes comas(昏迷)and death. More often its effects are slow but harmful. Research shows that lead is a threat to little babies, who are most likely to take in dust and paint chips that contain lead. Their brains can be easily harmed.38The dangers of lead have long

45、 been known. American banned it from paint 40 years ago, and by the late 1990s leaded petrol had been stopped gradually in almost all rich countries. But the effects continue to exist.39The situation is more alarming in the poor world, where the use of lead-based paints is spreading. As people in As

46、ia and Africa become richer, they start to decorate their homes, but the paint they use, even from pots labeled lead-free,often contains it.It is neither difficult nor expensive to stop using lead.40And industrial use is no exception, because the contamination(污染物)spreads and industrial paint inevit

47、ably finds its way into the consumer market. Yet only four sub-Saharan African countries have formally placed bans and local factories are often unaware of the harm that lead causes.A. Yet lead is also a poison.B. It turns up everywhere.C. All countries should ban lead in paint.D. Half a million Ame

48、rican children are diagnosed with lead poisoning.E. There is no excuse for poor countries to repeat the mistake of rich ones.F. Taking some simple precautions can help protect you and your family from lead exposure.G. But only years after exposure are the results apparent in lower IQ and learning di

49、sabilities.第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共15小題;每小題1.分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。During the day, I heard something happened at the Twin Towers. But nobody seemed to really 41 what was going on. Not until school let out did I realize something might be 42 . My dad usually 43 m

50、e up, but he wasnt there. My dad was a firefighter. His 44 was less than a mile from the Twin Towers.The Twin Towers had been attacked, and my dad had gone there to 45 . I remember only bits and pieces, like my mom calling hospitals all over New York City, 46 to find my dad. Hopelessly, she told me

51、that he was probably 47 .We didnt learn exactly what had happened to him until much later. We 48 that he had sent a radio message at 9:56 am when he and hundreds of other 49 firefighters were in the burning South Tower, saving as many people as possible. Just three minutes later, the tower 50 .Ninet

52、een years later, I still 51 my dad every day. He instilled(灌輸) in me a 52 for my community, and his 53 encouraged me to volunteer.Looking back, I dont think only of the sad 54 . I also remember the great acts of people, 55 my dad, proud to call him my hero.41AanticipateBknowCcareDwonder42AdifferentB

53、ambitiousCwrongDstrange43ApickedBstimulatedCshiftedDrecalled44AmissionBstationCobjectiveDregion45AciteBceaseCassignDhelp46ArequiringBrefusingChopingDpromising47AmistakenBchosenCignoredDgone48Afound outBpicked outCmade sureDmade sense49AexcitedBseriousCcourageousDsurprised50Abroke downBfell downCshut

54、 upDshowed up51AmissBprotestCquoteDworry52ApassionBprofileCresolutionDlove53ApatienceBcarefulnessCbraveryDwisdom54AlessonBeventCchangeDoption55AespeciallyBliterallyCoccasionallyDapparently第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入 1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Since July 2019, Chinas online food-delivery platform E

55、leme 56 (carry) out a new service of picking up garbage from its users in Shanghai.The service comes after 57 recently-released regulation on waste management in Shanghai. Individuals 58 throw away their garbage without being sorted out can be fined up to 200 yuan, while companies and 59 (organize)

56、can face fines up to 50,000 yuan.The trash takeaway service requires residents to sort 60 (they) own garbage before it 61 (pick) up by workers from Eleme, who will ensure the waste is disposed of in the correct garbage bins.Its obvious that this service is 62 (convenience) to the old, especially to

57、the disabled customers. 63 , many netizens on Sina Weibo dont think Eleme is providing a wonderful service, saying it just wants 64 (make) money. They think 12 yuan for an order is too much. Besides, many more people doubt if these collectors will wash their hands after dealing 65 the trash.第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假如你是李華,高中生活即將結(jié)束,你的英國筆友 Tom 寫信給你,想了解你高中時期一次難忘的經(jīng)歷, 請你給他寫一封回信,要點如下:1. 描寫一次難忘的經(jīng)歷;2.

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