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1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省濟寧市梁山經(jīng)濟開發(fā)區(qū)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Although Lily is usually easy-going, she_ be sometimes quite annoying.A. must B. need C. c an D. should參考答案:C盡管Lily通常很隨和, 有時也相當(dāng)討厭。Can “有時會”。2. Pandas are _ to the mountains of central China and only about 1,000 remain in the wild.A. nativeB. sensitiveC.
2、relateD. familiar參考答案:A試題分析:考察形容詞辨析。A. native本地的; B. sensitive敏感的;C. relate有關(guān)系的;D. familiar相似的;文意是熊貓是中國本土的動物,在野外僅存在1000只。3. This is Johns photo. We miss him very much. He _ trying to save a girl in the earthquake. A. is killedB. was killedC. has been killedD. had been killed參考答案:B4. What did you hav
3、e for breakfast during your visit to Britain? _ but bread and butter. That was the only food they served day in and day out. A. NothingB. EverythingC. Anything D. Something參考答案:A5. In spite of a lot of complaints about_ CCTV s annual Spring Festival Gala (Chunwan), most people think it was really fe
4、ast for our eyes this year. A. the; / B. /; a C. the; the D. /; /參考答案:B6. The police were seeking more information to find out _ the rich merchant.A. who was it that killed B. who it was that killedC. it was who killed D. who was it killed參考答案:B7. The patient will have to remain in hospital for anot
5、her week _ the recent medical report.A. on behalf of B. on the basis of C. on the side of D. on top of參考答案:B8. The film Life of Pi, _ by Li An, has attracted the audience for its amazing visual effectsAbeing directed Bdirected Chaving directed Ddirecting參考答案:B9. 34The school has very strict rules ab
6、out cheating in exams, so no one can _ _ it Aplay a trick on Baccount for Cget away with Dlook forward to參考答案:C略10. Lets call it a day. _where well get the funds, well talk about that later.A.In common with B. On behalf ofC. In place ofD,As to參考答案:D11. The increase _ poverty, crime, and war tells us
7、 that the world is _ desperate need of true love. A. of; of B. in; about C. about; for D. in; in參考答案:D12. The Oscar winnetr Life of Pi is good and the pictures are excellint.A .in addition B.in general C .in common D .in particular.參考答案:D考查介詞詞組。in addition“此外;另外;還有”。in general“一般而言;總的來說”。in common“共
8、有;共同”。in particular“尤其;特別”,強調(diào)前面的事物在某一方面尤其突出。本題要注意到語境中g(shù)ood與excellent的對比。全句譯為“奧斯卡獲獎影片少年派的奇幻漂流的確不錯,電影中的畫面尤其出色?!?3. I prefer a house in the coast village to_ in such a big city _Beijing.Athat ; like Bone; like Cthat; as Done; as參考答案:D14. Alan seems a lot taller than when I last saw him He _Hes grown a f
9、oot since you saw him in ShanghaiAis Bwill beChas been DWas參考答案:A試題解析:考查時態(tài)。第二人的回答He _是緊隨上句,所以時態(tài)和第一句的seems保持一致即:一般現(xiàn)在時。句意:Alan比我當(dāng)初看見他的時候似乎高了一點。確實,自你上次在上海見到他后,他又長高了一英尺。故選A15. The children went to the park to have fun on the weekend, their homework_. A. finishing B. had finished C. finished D. was finis
10、hed參考答案:C16. We have to the costs of the new system against the benefits it will bring.A. compare B. weigh C. judge D. consider參考答案:B 考查動詞辨析。 句意:我們必須認真考慮新的體制的成本和它所帶來的利 潤。compare比較,比喻,常與介詞with/to連用;weigh權(quán)衡,考慮;judge判斷,常與介詞by/from連用;consider認為,思考。weigh sth. against sth. 是固定短語,表示“認真考慮,權(quán)衡利弊”。二、 書面表達17. 學(xué)
11、校將為高三學(xué)生舉辦一場英語沙龍。假如你是學(xué)生會主席李華,請根據(jù)以下提示準備一份英語發(fā)言稿,呼吁高三學(xué)生調(diào)節(jié)好學(xué)習(xí)和生活,保持良好的心態(tài)。內(nèi)容要點:1描述周圍同學(xué)現(xiàn)狀:熬夜多,運動少,學(xué)習(xí)效率不高。2提出至少兩條建議。注意:1詞數(shù)100左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。2可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),使行文連貫。Good morning,everyone! Its my honor to be here to make a short speech _Thats allThank you for listening!參考答案:Good morning, everyone! Its my honor to
12、be here to make a short speech.Recently I have found that some of our classmates cant study efficiently. Some cant help falling asleep in class, because they often study too late into the night. Others seldom have sports, which surely does harm to their health.As we know, enough sleep is of great im
13、portance for us senior 3 students. We can concentrate our mind in class with sufficient sleep, so we should try to make wise use of our time, striking a balance between work and leisure. Besides, doing proper exercise every day can benefit us a lot, keeping fit, reducing stress and so on. Lets spare
14、 some time to do all kinds of sports. And only in this way can we keep a good mood and study well.Thats all. Thank you for listening!三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給四個選項中,選出最佳選項。How did Ancient People Tell Time? Natural ways of keeping time. In ancient time, people had to use the sun and the moon to
15、tell time. They got up when the sun came up and worked in the fields until the sun went down. Man-made thingsThe sand clock is made of two glass balls joined by a narrow neck. The top ball was filled with sand. The sand slowly moved through the neck into the bottom ball. People knew how much time ha
16、d passed when all the sand had fallen to the bottom ball. People also made the water clock. They made a small hole near the bottom of a pot. Then they filled the pot with water. Markings inside the pot showed how much time passed as the water dripped(滴)out of the hole. Natures Clocks in Living Thing
17、s Animals Body Clock Animals do not need clocks to know time. They have a way of telling time by their bodies. Birds know when to fly to warmer places before winter. Some animals know when to keep more food for the cold winter months. Some fish know when it is time to move up the river and lay eggs.
18、 Plants have their own clocks Plants also have their own clocks to keep time. Plants know when to open flowers or when to drop their leaves. The Body Clock in Human Beings People also have their own body clocks. When we get used to our lives,our body clocks can be very accurate. It can tell us when
19、it is time to wake up. It can also tell us when to eat or to go to sleep.1. How could an ancient farmer know when to go back home from the field in the daytime? A. By looking at the stars. B. By looking at the moon. C. By looking at the sun. D. By feeling whether tired or not. 2. According to the passage,how can animals know time? A. They use body clocks. B. They ask other animals. C. They use the sun and
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