2022-2023學(xué)年山東省臨沂市岱崮中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省臨沂市岱崮中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Could you turn the TV down a little bit? _. Is it disturbing you?A. Take it easy. B. Im sorry. C. Not a bit D. It depends參考答案：B解析：第一句問“你能不能把收音機(jī)聲音關(guān)小一點(diǎn)？”，第二句回答“對(duì)不起，打擾你了吧？”。take it easy別著急，慢慢來；not a bit一點(diǎn)也不；It depends看情況2. This photo of mine was taken _ stood th

2、e famous tower Awhich Bwhere Cin which Dthere參考答案：B3. Tom, who is from Canada, is _ about Chinese food, so he usually goes to Chinese restaurants. Acrazy BconcernedCfamiliar Dworried參考答案：A4. Did you enjoy yourself at the party? Sorry to say I didnt. It was _ a meeting than a party. A. more of B. rat

3、her like C. the same as D. more or less參考答案：A5. The twenty-storeyed building, when _, will shut out the sun _ up the room in my house.A. completed; lighted B. completing; lighting C. completing; lighted D. completed; lighting參考答案：D略6. Children should be instructed to put things _ they belong in thei

4、r early childhood. A. where B. in which C. to which D. what參考答案：A7. Eventually, the President had to leave office_ public pressure in order to ease the tension of the situation. Ain favor of Bin response to Cin return for Din honour of參考答案：B 2. The expert did encourage the _ of new medical treatment

5、s into his own country. A. attention B. introduction C. intention D. information參考答案：B略9. We went right round to the west coast by _ sea instead of driving across _ continenA. the the B. / the C. the / D. / /參考答案：B 解析：表示方式，意為“乘船”。類似詞組還有by air (乘飛機(jī))，by land (由陸路)。第二個(gè)空缺選the，表“特指”。10. Whats that noise,

6、 John? Sorry, LindaI forgot to tell youThe school library _Ais rebuilt Bis being rebuilt Cwas rebuilt Dhas been rebuilt參考答案：B略11. _ the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about firefighting .A. Search B. Searching C. To search D. Having searched參考答案：A12. I told her

7、 we werent going to be friends any more because she couldnt _ .A. keep her word B. have her wordC. keep her words D. have her words參考答案：A13. With the ongoing campaign of banning cigarette，the number of people who have given up smoking_Ais increasing B increased Chas increased Dwill increase參考答案：A14.

8、 (2016 浙江)Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths _ since their highest in 2005.A. had not fallenB. would not fallC. did not fallD. would not have fallen參考答案：D【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果政府和科學(xué)家不共同努力，與艾滋病相關(guān)的死亡就不會(huì)從2005年的最高點(diǎn)下降。根據(jù)句意可知，使用虛擬語氣表示與過去相反的事實(shí)，if條件句用had done，省略if，將had提前，主

9、句用would have done表示對(duì)過去情況的虛擬，故選D。15. Please tell me how the accident _. I am still in the dark. A. came up B. came out C. came to D. came about參考答案：D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語解析：A. came up 提出B. came out 出版C. came to蘇醒，到達(dá)，共計(jì)D. came about形成，產(chǎn)生，發(fā)生。句意：請(qǐng)告訴我這個(gè)事故是如何發(fā)生的，我還不清楚。根據(jù)句意說明D正確。二、 完型填空16. 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從3655各題所給的四個(gè)選

10、項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。When I was a teenager, my dad did everything he could do to advise me against becoming a brewer (造酒人). Hed 36 his life brewing beer for local breweries only to make a living, 37 had his father and grandfather before him. He didnt want me 38 near a vat (釀酒用的桶) of beer.

11、So I did as he asked. I got good 39 , went to Harvard and in 1971 was accepted into a graduate program there that 40 me to study law and business at the same time. In my second year of graduate school, I began to realize that Id 41 done anything but go to school. So, at 24 I decided to drop out. 42

12、, my parents didnt think this was a great idea. But I felt strongly that you cant 43 till youre 65 to do what you want in life. I packed my stuff into a bus and headed for Colorado to become an instructor at Outward Bound. Three years later, I was ready to go back to 44 . I finished Harvard and got

13、a highly-paid job at the Boston Consulting Group Still, after working there five years, I 45 , “Is this what I want to be doing when Im 50?” At that time, Americans spent good money on beer in 46 quality. Why not make good beer for 47 ? I thought.I decided to give up my job to become 48 . When I tol

14、d Dad, he was 49 , but in the end he 50 me. I called my beer Samuel Adams, 51 the brewer and patriot (愛國(guó)者) who helped to start the Boston Tea Party. 52 I sold the beer direct to beer drinkers to get the 53 out. Six weeks later, at the Great American Beer Festival, Sam Adams Boston Lager (淡啤酒) won th

15、e top prize for American beer. In the end I was destined (注定) to be a brewer. My 54 to the young is simple: Life is very 55 , so dont rush to make decisions. Life doesnt let you plan. 36. A. cost B. spent C. taken D. paid37. A. like B. as if C. so D. nor38. A. anywhere B. anyway C. anyhow D. somewhe

16、re39. A. habits B. teachers C. grades D. work40. A. promised B. convinced C. advised D. allowed41. A. never B. ever C. always D. hardly42. A. Fortunately B. Obviously C. Possibly D. Surprisingly43. A. assure B. decline C. deny D. wait44. A. school B. Colorado C. my home D. my decision45. A. thrilled

17、 B. stressed C. wondered D. sneezed46. A. cheap B. expensive C. low D. high47. A. Englishmen B. Europeans C. the world D. Americans48. A. a lawyer B. a brewer C. an instructor D. an engineer49. A. astonished B. satisfied C. interested D. anxious50. A. hated B. supported C. raised D. left51. A. for B

18、. at C. in D. after52. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Also D. Yet53. A. price B. name C. company D. party54. A. advice B. life C. job D. experience55. A. hard B. busy C. short D. long參考答案：三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whats On StageAn acrobatic show: To celebrate its 50th anniversary,

19、the China Acrobatic Troupe (劇團(tuán)) will present “The Soul of China”, where the seemingly impossible is made real. Chills will run down your spine(脊柱) as you watch breathlessly as performers take their art and their bodies to the edge.Time: 7:30 p.m., September 13-19Place: Capital Theatre, 22 Wangfujing

20、 Dajie, Dongcheng DistrictExhibitionsJoint Show: A group ink painting exhibition is running at the Huangshicheng Art Gallery in Beijing. About 50 works by 25 young artists including Ge Yun and Yu Yang are on display.Time: 9:00 a. m.-5:00 p.m. until September 10Place: Huangshicheng Art Gallery, 136 N

21、anchizi Dajie, Dongcheng DistrictOil paintings: The Wanfung Art Gallery will host a joint show of oil painting by 10 young and middle-aged artists. On display are more than 30 of their latest works, which capture the wondrous variety of life in unique styles.Time: 9:00 a.m. -4:00 p.m. until Septembe

22、r 15Place: 136 Nanchizi Street, Dongcheng DistrictLiterature museum: The National Museum of Modern Chinese Literature offers an in-depth study of the evolution of Chinese contemporary literature from 1919 to 1949.Time: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m., dailyPlace: 45 Anyuan Donglu, Chaoyang District (Shaoyaoju a

23、rea)Concerts ks5uBeijing rocks: “The Fashion Night of Chinese Rock” is set to bring rock fans out by the thousands next month. Nine Chinese rock bands will perform at the concert, including older generation bands, middle generation and some recent arrivals. The audience will be given a chance to dec

24、ide what songs they want to hear, which is sure to bring a storm.Time: September 16Place: The Olympic CenterBelgium orchestra： La Petite Bande, the Baroque Orehestra of Belgium, will perform in Beijing at the Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities as part of activities across the worl

25、d in memory of the 250th anniversary of Bachs death.Time: 7:30 p.m. September 11-14Place: Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities45. What do you think of the acrobatic show mentioned above?A. When you watch it, you will certainly feel cold.B. Unexpected things will make you excited and

26、 surprised.C. Something strange will puzzle everyone, including scientists.D. Even the bravest ones will be too frightened to go on watching.46. The most characteristic thing about the Fashion Night of Chinese Rock is that _.A. it will certainly cause a rock storm throughout ChinaB. it is to bring t

27、housands of rock fans out of their homesC. it is to be held in memory of one of the greatest musiciansD. it will let the audience choose the performers and the music47. Suppose it is September 14 today, how many activities can people choose to attend?A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.48. On the whole, we can c

28、onclude _.A. we can enjoy a large variety of cultural activities in BeijingB. people in Beijing prefer modern culture to something traditionalC. most of the cultural activities in Beijing are for foreign visitors onlyD. there are usually more cultural activities in September than in any other month參

29、考答案：BDCA18. No one has a temper naturally so good, that it does not need attention and cultivation, and no one has a temper so bad, but that, by proper culture, it may become pleasant. One of the best disciplined tempers ever seen, was that of a gentleman who was naturally quick, irritable, rash, an

30、d violent; but, by taking care of the sick, and especially of mentally deranged(瘋狂的) people, he so completely mastered himself that he was never known to be thrown off his guard.There is no misery so constant, so upsetting, and so intolerable to others, as that of having a character which is your ma

31、ster. There are corners at every turn in life, against which we may run, and at which we may break out in impatience, if we choose.Look at Roger Sherman, who rose from a humble occupation to a seat in the first Congress of the United States, and whose judgment was received with great respect by that

32、 body of distinguished men. He made himself master of his temper and cultivated it as a great business in life. There are one or two instances which show this part of his character in a light that is beautiful.One day, after having received his highest honors, he was sitting and reading in his sitti

33、ng room. A student, in a room close by, held a looking-glass in such a position as to pour the reflected rays of the sun directly in Mr Shermans face. He moved his chair, and the thing was repeated. A third time the chair was moved, but the looking-glass still reflected the sun in his eyes. He laid

34、aside his book, went to the window, and many witnesses of the rude behavior expected to see the ungentlemanly student severely punished. He raised the window gently, and thenshut the window blind!I can not help providing another instance of the power he had acquired over himself. He was naturally po

35、ssessed of strong passions, but over these he at length obtained an extraordinary control. He became habitually calm and self-possessed. Mr Sherman was one of those men who are not ashamed to maintain the forms of religion in their families. One morning he called them all together as usual to lead t

36、hem in prayer to God. The “old family Bible” was brought out and laid on the table.Mr Sherman took his seat and placed beside him one of his children, a child of his old age. The rest of the family were seated around the room, several of whom were now grown-ups. Besides these, some of the tutors of

37、the college were boarders in the family and were present at the time. His aged mother occupied a corner of the room, opposite the place where the distinguished Judge sat.At length, he opened the Bible and began to read. The child who was seated beside him made some little disturbance, upon which Mr

38、Sherman paused and told it to be still. Again he continued but again he had to pause to scold the little offender, whose playful character would scarcely permit it to be still. At this time he gently tapped its ear. The blow, if blow it might be called, caught the attention of his aged mother, who n

39、ow with some effort rose from the seat and tottered across the room. At length, she reached the chair of Mr Sherman, and in a moment, most unexpectedly to him, she gave him a blow on the ear with all the force she could gather. “There，” said she, “you strike your child, and I will strike mine.”For_a

40、_moment,_the_blood_was_seen_mounting_to_the_face_of_Mr_Sherman. But it was only for a moment and all was calm and mild as usual. He paused; he raised his glasses; he cast his eye upon his mother; again it fell upon the book from which he had been reading. Not a word escaped him; but again he calmly

41、pursued the service, and soon sought in prayer an ability to set an example before his household which should be worthy of their imitation. Such a victory was worth more than the proudest one ever achieved on the field of battle.65. The following sentence should be put at the beginning of Paragraph

42、_The difference in the happiness which is received by the man who governs his temper and that by the man who does not is dramatic.A. Two B. ThreeC. Four D. Five66. How is the passage mainly developed?A. By analyzing reasons. B. By giving examples.C. By listing arguments. D. By comparing facts.67. Wh

43、at was Roger Shermans attitude towards his aged mother?A. Grateful. B. Skeptical.C. Tolerant. D. Sympathetic.68. What can we learn about Roger Sherman?A. He came from a distinguished family background.B. He was not good at displaying his true inner feelings.C. He severely punished a student who didn

44、t behave himself.D. He was a man conscious of the consequences of his behavior.69. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A. Mr Shermans face was covered with blood.B. Mr Sherman was seeking strength in prayer.C. Mr Sherman was then on the point of exploding.D. Mr Sherman was ashamed of his mothers rude behavior.70. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Control your temper B. Save your self-esteemC. Mind your