2022-2023學年四川省眉山市文宮中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學年四川省眉山市文宮中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. My learning method is quite different from _ of my brother.A. it B. the ones C. that D. one參考答案：C2. Beijing is one of _ most beautiful cities in _ world.A. a; the B. the; 不填 C. the; the D. 不填; the 參考答案：C3. From his _ look, I could see that he didnt believe

2、 what I said.A. amazing B. amaze C. amazed D. amazement參考答案：C4. The word “USA”_ “the United States of American”.A. is short of B. has short of C. has short for D. is short for 參考答案：D5. It was _ back home after the experiment.A not until midnight did he go B until midnight he didnt goC not until midn

3、ight that he went D until midnight when he didnt go參考答案：C6. A great person is someone who devotes his / her life _ others.A. to help B. to helping C. helping D. and helping參考答案：B7. I will be surprised if you can get Calvin, who is a close-fisted man, these donation draw tickets from you.A. buyB. buy

4、ingC. buysD. to buy參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：如果你能讓加爾文，一個吝嗇的男人，從你那里買這些捐款票，我會很驚訝。經(jīng)過分析得知，句子謂語是 get，固定結(jié)構(gòu)get sb. to do sth. “讓某人做某事”，因此選用動詞的不定式。故選D。8. If David carries on working like this, he will _ sooner or later.A. break down B. break away from C. break up D. break in參考答案：A9. Since the weather is rainy, t

5、he school sports meet is _ to be put off. A. likely B. possibly C. possible D. probable參考答案：A略10. The notice says, “Its cheaper by 20% if you book the tickets _.”A. in allB. in addition toC. in additionD. in advance參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：通知上寫著“如果你提前訂票，會便宜百分之二十?！?A. in all共計；B. in addition to除之外（介詞短語，后面

6、要接賓語）；C. in addition 另外；D. in advance提前；根據(jù)句意可知D項正確。11. The little child usually felt frightened at night, so not until _. A. did he fall asleep his mother left the room B. he fell asleep had his mother left the room C. did he fall asleep did his mother leave the room D. he fell asleep did his mother

7、 leave the room參考答案：D略12. _ we were studying abroad, we learned much about foreign culture and customs.A. Since B. While C. After D. During參考答案：B13. The moment Hans finished his driving test perfectly, he got out of the car_ , for this was the third time he had taken the test.A.in a hurry B. in reli

8、ef C. in peace D. in shock 參考答案：B14. -My car broke down yesterday on the way to the Yue Lu mountain.-I am sorry to hear that, but you _that car every day for ten years before it broke down. Now you really need to buy a new one.A. have used B. have been used C. had used D had been used參考答案：C15. The t

9、eacher set such difficult problems _ nobody could work out _ none of us passed the test.A. as; that B. that; asC. /; that D. as; as參考答案：A16. The most interesting thing _ we should pay attention to is the first thing _ I have said.A. which; that B. that; which C. which; which D. that; that參考答案：D17. I

10、n order to find the missing child, villagers _ all they can over the past two years.A. did B. do C. have been doing D. had done 參考答案：C18. He was a businessman, and _ he always has an eye out for any opportunity to make money.A. however B. otherwise C. therefore D. besides參考答案：C19. Dont handle the va

11、se as if it _ made of steel.A. is B. were C. has been D. had been參考答案：B二、 書面表達20. 校學生會委托你向來訪我校的意大利師生介紹高一選修課 (optional course)開設情況，以便隨后帶他們旁聽你的一節(jié)選修課。請準備一個簡要的發(fā)言稿，內(nèi)容包括：1. 高一共開設50門選修課，包括音樂欣賞、西方藝術等；2. 每個學生每學期選修兩門,分別在星期一和星期二下午；3. 簡單介紹自己的一門選修課。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Welcome to our sc

12、hool! Im honored to give you a brief introduction about the optional courses for Grade 1students in our school. _.Now, please follow me into my classroom.參考答案：Welcome to our school! Im honored to give you a brief introduction about the optional courses for Grade 1 students in our school. In total, t

13、here are 50 optional courses for us to choose from, including Advanced science, Music Appreciation, Western Art, etc. Every term, each student can select two courses after applying online first. Every Monday and Tuesday afternoon, we will go to different classrooms to attend the optional courses. Th

14、e course that Im going to take today is my favorite, Music Appreciation, which provides us with 90 minutes of enjoyment. Thanks to the optional courses, we have the opportunities to learn what we are really interested in outside the regular classes.Now, please follow me into my classroom.21. 假如你是Ms

15、Wang，你的學生李華給你寫了封信，訴說他無法融入班集體及交友的苦惱，請你根據(jù)以下要點給他回一封建議信。1. 積極參加班級活動；2. 了解同學們的興趣愛好； 3. 樂于助人注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫；3. 信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Li Hua,Im sorry you are having trouble in making friends. However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. Here are some tips to help you. Yo

16、urs, Ms Wang參考答案：Dear Li Hua,Im sorry you are having trouble in making friends. However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. Here are some tips to help you.Firstly, why not take an active part in discussion? If you do this, you can express your own opinions, and at the same time,

17、learn to other peoples views.Secondly， you should learn about your classmates likes and dislikes. Then you can find common interests with them. In this way, you can get to know more different people and show them that you are friendly.Last but not least, its a good idea to be ready to help others in

18、 need. That way your classmates will like making friends with you and youll enjoy your school life together.I hope you will find these suggestions useful.Yours, Ms Wang【分析】考查應用文中的書信的寫作?！驹斀狻磕愕膶W生李華給你寫了封信，訴說他無法融入班集體及交友的苦惱，請你根據(jù)以下要點給他回一封建議信。要點都已經(jīng)給出，書信類短文的關鍵在于要點要全面包括，不能有遺漏和省略。描述要盡量選擇簡潔的語言，運用合適的語法規(guī)則和詞匯把各要點

19、都準確表述出。難點在于選擇詞匯和句型，可以靈活運用高級詞匯和固定短語準確表述。同時注意謀篇布局的順序，運用合適的連接詞連接全文?！军c睛】If you do this, you can express your own opinions, and at the same time, learn to other peoples views.這句話用了if引導的條件狀語從句， In this way, you can get to know more different people and show them that you are friendly.這句話用了賓語從句， its a good

20、 idea to be ready to help others in need.這句話用了it做形式主語，還有范文使用了Firstly, Secondly，Last but not least,這樣的關聯(lián)詞使文章更加連貫。三、 閱讀理解22. A European Union program is letting blind people experience famous paintings for the first time. It uses three dimensional (3-D) printing to re-create famous paintings so that t

21、hey can be touched.One painting printed with the new technology is Gustav Klimts “The Kiss.” It is a popular attraction at the Belvedere Museum in Vienna, Austria. The painting shows a man and a woman standing in a field filled with flowers. They are wearing gold robes and have their arms around eac

22、h other. The man leans down to kiss the woman.Klimt finished the painting in 1908. Until now, people who have trouble seeing can not enjoy the artwork. But thanks to the reproduction (復制品) they can touch the piece and feel the ridges (隆起) and depressions (凹地). Andreas Reichinger started making 3-D v

23、ersions of artwork in 2010. He said this reproduction was his most difficult project because the couples robes are so detailed (精細的).Dominika Raditsch is a blind museum visitor. She touched the reproduction. As she moved her hands around it, she said, “Exactly, can you see these? There are so many d

24、etails.” Raditsch said she can imagine what the original painting looks like when she touches the reproduction. “Its somehow round. You can feel it. It comes with it. And in many places its so smooth. And then I think to myself: it probably shines too!” Raditsch said.The Belvedere is not the only mu

25、seum to have 3-D versions of its artwork. Some of the pieces at the Prado, in Madrid, Spain, have reproductions that can be touched. But the piece in Vienna has one special part: it is made with widely available 3-D printing technology. That means one day, blind art fans anywhere in the world could download the source files and print the reproductions themselves.4. What is “The Kiss”?A. A European Union project.B. A popular paintingC. A 3-D technology.D. A famous museum.5. Why did Reichinger say this reproduction was difficult to finish?A. Th