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1、2022-2023學(xué)年四川省眉山市東坡區(qū)多悅高級中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The girl told us in a _ voice that she had just stepped on a snake.A. frighten B. frightening C. trembled D. frightened參考答案:D2. The police _him to see if he had a gun.A.searched B. searched for C. in search of D. looked for參考答案:A3. -How about party?-Cool
2、! It was really great fun! Pity you werent there.A the; / B the; a C a; the D a ;a參考答案:A4. However, the traditions often_ from place to place. A. different B. difference C. differ D. various參考答案:C5. _ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the fore
3、st.A Not only they brought B Not only did they bringC Not only brought they D Not only they did bring參考答案:B6. The day Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest. A. which B. that C. when D. where參考答案:C略7. When (ask) the source of the car,he couldnt say a word參考答案:asked當被問道汽車的來源時,他說不出一個字來答案是aske
4、d考查非謂語動詞作狀語動詞ask和主語he之間是被動關(guān)系,句子用過去分詞短語作時間狀語,故答案是asked8. Ill pay a visit to the Inner Mongolia , there is a large temperature difference between day and night. A. in which B. for which C. from which D. of which參考答案:9. They_ with each other for two years before they got married.Ahad fallen in love Bgo
5、t in love Chad been in love Dfell in love參考答案:C略10. I am _ every part of the city, that is to say, every part of the city is _ me.A. familiar to; familiar with B. familiar to; familiar toC. familiar with; familiar to D. familiar with; familiar with參考答案:C11. The science of medicine, _ progress has be
6、en made very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all the sciences. A. to which B. in which C. which D. with which參考答案:B12. After 10 years of hard work , the lady has turned into a movie star, _ she dreamed of becoming in her childhood.A.whose B. what C.that D.which參考答案:D13. Its impossible
7、 for _ few people to finish _ a lot of work in only two days.A. such; such B. so; such C. such; so D. so; so參考答案:B名詞前被many/much/few/little修飾時,應(yīng)用so,such后修飾名詞,故選B,句意:對于很少的人來說在僅僅兩天之內(nèi)完成許多工作是不能的。14. I shall never forget the day _ I visited the Expo Park, _has a great effect on my life.A. when, which B. t
8、hat, which C. which , that D. when , that參考答案:A15. He had quarreled with his neighbour and _ at her every time he met her. A. glanced B. stared C. glared D. looked參考答案:C30. Hi! Where are you going? Whats wrong? The road repairs _.A. havent complete B. werent completed C. havent been completed D. did
9、nt complete參考答案:C略二、 書面表達17. 書面表達(共25分)隨著時代的發(fā)展,人們彼此間的問候方式發(fā)生了很大變化。請你根據(jù)下面列舉出的三種方式,用英語寫一篇120詞左右的短文,以便刊登在某英文報Society 專欄。 文章開頭已寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。問候方式:1. 郵寄賀卡鮮花;2. 發(fā)送電子賀卡;3. 打電話或發(fā)手機短信。要求:1. 分別說明上述方式及其特點; 2. 闡明個人喜好,并說明原因。ks5u參考詞匯:電子賀卡:e-card ks5u With the development of science and technology, people have a wider
10、choice of sending greetings to their friends and s. _參考答案:Possible version: With the development of science and technology, people have a wider choice of sending greetings to their friends and s. The traditional way is to send greeting cards on festive occasions. It takes a bit longer, but the famil
11、iar handwriting itself makes a friend happy. Now, it is more popular to send flowers. Thanks to the Internet, we can send e-cards instead of paper ones. Most of the e-cards are beautifully designed and many have music and cartoons. And they can be sent and received almost the moment you click the bu
12、tton of “send”. Another way is to send mobile phone messages, which, in my opinion, is the most convenient and therefore my favorite way of greeting a friend.略三、 閱讀理解18. The hole in the Earths ozone layer(臭氧層)has until now protected Antarctica from the worst effects of global warming. But scientists
13、 have warned that as the hole closes up in the next few decades, temperatures on the continent could rise by around 3, with melting(融化)ice leading to a global sea level increase of up to 1.4 meters. In the past decades the western Antarctica has seen rapid ice loss as the world has warmed, but the o
14、ther parts of the continent have been cooling, resulting in a 10% increase in ice in the seas around the area. This is because the hole in the ozone layer has increased cold winds in Antarctica, making much of the continent surface colder than usual. But now that the gasses that cause the ozone hole
15、 have not been allowed, scientists expect the hole to repair itself within the next 50 to 60 years. By then the cooling effect will have disappeared slowly and the Antarctic will face the full influence of global warming. This means an increase in air temperatures of around 3 and a reduction in sea
16、ice by around a third. The biggest threat(威脅)to the continent comes from warming seas. Robert Johnson, a scientist who checks Antarctica ice sheets, said, “The ice sheets in Antarctica are hundreds of metres thick. But once warm ocean waters start flowing underneath, the ice will begin thinning and
17、could break up very quickly. ”Thinning ice sheets cause ice to break away from the continent and to melt even faster. Escaping ice from western Antarctica has already resulted in a 10% rise in global sea level in recent decades. Johnson believes that international action to reduce global warming is
18、required immediately or it may be too late. “Everything is connectedAntarctica may be a long way away but it is an important part of the Earths system, ”said Johnson. “It contains 90% of the worlds ice, 70% of the worlds fresh water and that is enough, if it melts completely, to raise sea levels by
19、63 meters. ” Even in a worse-case situation scientists dont expect the ice to entirely disappear, but predict that, because of the melting ice sheets, the sea level rise will be around 1.4 meters higher by the end of the century. 55. What is the effect of the hole in the ozone layer on Antarctica? A. It is causing the ice to melt fas
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