高中英語Unit4 Making the newsinversion課件 新課標(biāo) 人教 必修5

1、2021/8/11 星期三1Inversion倒裝句2021/8/11 星期三2Examples in the textNever will Zhou Yang forget his assignment at the office of China Daily.Only when you have seen what he or she does, can you cover a story by yourself.Not only am I interested in photography, but I (also) took a course at university.Only if

2、 you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.Here comes my list of “dos” and “donts”.2021/8/11 星期三3倒裝的分類1 部分倒裝 -主語與助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/系動詞倒裝 結(jié)構(gòu)：助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+ 主語+謂語動詞 Never have I heard such a thing.= I have never heard such a thing.2 全部倒裝 主語與謂語動詞倒裝 結(jié)構(gòu)：謂語動詞+ 主語 Down fell t

3、he rain.= The rain fell down.2021/8/11 星期三4部分倒裝的常見情況 1、在以so, nor, neither 開頭的句子里 neither/nor/so + be/ have, 助動詞或情態(tài)動詞 主語（如 SO do I 等）表與前面內(nèi)容也適用于另一個人或物時要部分倒裝。 ex:1. He likes dancing. _. A. So his sister does. B. So does his sister. 2 - You forgot your purse when you went out. - Good heavens, _. A. so d

4、id I B. so I did C. I did so D. I so did 表示對上述情況的認(rèn)同，確實如此，不用倒裝2021/8/11 星期三5部分倒裝的常見情況2.在下列否定或半否定詞放句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時。如： never 從不 Never before have I met him. = I have never met him before. hardly, scarcely,barely剛剛，幾乎不 Hardly did I think it possible. = I hardly think it possible. seldom,rarely很少 Seldom did the

5、boy read newspaper. = The boy seldom read newspaper.2021/8/11 星期三6little, few 少Little do I dream of seeing such wonderful scenery.= I dream little of seeing such wonderful scenery.nowhere無處；任何地方都不， not until 直到才by no means, at no time, under no circumstance, on no account 決不 neithernor 兩者都不not only(

6、but also ) 不僅而且Hardlyscarcely(when), no sooner.(than) 剛就 No sooner had they entered the house than it began to rain. =They had no sooner entered the house than it began to rain.2021/8/11 星期三7部分倒裝的常見情況3. Only + 副詞，介詞短語或從句作狀語放句首 Only then did I realize she is my real friend.4.由so.that.引導(dǎo)的表示程度的狀語從句，如將s

7、o引導(dǎo)的副詞或形容詞放于句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。 So fast does light travel that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.2021/8/11 星期三8部分倒裝的常見情況4. 在不帶if的虛擬條件從句中, if 省略時，had, were, should 要與主語倒裝。 Should he be interested in this subject, he might work hard at it.= If he should be interested in this subject, he might work hard

8、at it. 如果他對這科目感興趣，他就一定會用功。（ 實際上， 他對這科目沒興趣，他也沒有用功）2021/8/11 星期三9全倒裝的常見情況1. 祝愿語 2. There be 句型3. 在there, here 或表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語或表示方位的詞組，如in the distance, in front of等放在句首時，謂語動詞用come, go,exit, follow,enter,rush,occur,lie, remain, fall, stand等。 There goes the bell. Here comes your husband. Under the tree sits

9、a beautiful girl. In the distance was a boat.2021/8/11 星期三10全倒裝的常見情況4.副詞now,then,thus 引導(dǎo)的句子里，謂語是come,follow,begin,end,be等Now comes your turn!Then followed another shot of gun.Thus ended the meeting.2021/8/11 星期三11全倒裝的常見情況 5.當(dāng)in, out, down, up, over, away, off,back等副詞作狀語置于句首時，謂語常用動詞有come,go,rush,等不及物

10、動詞。Off went the horses.Down came the brown waves! The door opened and in came Mr.Smith, our headmaster.但如果主語是人稱代詞則不用倒裝。 Back they fought. Up it flew.2021/8/11 星期三121在such+be+主語的結(jié)構(gòu)中。 Such was the story he told me. The story he told me was such.Such was what Peter spoke at the meeting.What Peter spoke at the meeting was such.其他倒裝的情況2021/8/11 星期三132. 由as/though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句中，其基本句式為：形容詞/副詞/名詞+as+主語+謂語或動詞原形+as+主語+情態(tài)動詞/助動詞。Child as he is, he knows a lot of English. As/Though he is a child, Old as they were, they stuck to working. As/Though t