2022年安徽警官職業(yè)學(xué)院單招英語模擬試題及答案

1、安徽警官職業(yè)學(xué)院單招英語模擬試題及答案第一部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié) 語音知識(shí)（共5小題；每題1分，滿分5分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相似的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1grade AtemperatureBclassmateCnecklaceDfortunate2southAcourageBsoupCsouthernDtrousers3smoothAfeatherBtoothCthiefDwarmth4officialAconcertBcenturyCcoastDocean5surpriseAperformanceBfurth

2、erCworkDnurse第二節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題，每題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。6Is your headache getting_? No, its worse.AbetterBbadClessDwell7Listen to the two girls by the window. What language _?Adid they speak Bwere they speakingCare they speakingDhave they been speaking8Did you tell Julia a

3、bout the result? Oh, no, I forgot. I _ her now.Awill be callingBwill callCcallDam to call9I always take something to read when I go to the doctors _ I have to wait.AIn caseBso thatCin orderDas if10We hadnt planned to meet. We met _ chance.AofBinCforDby11The poor young man is ready to accept _ help h

4、e can get.Awhichever BhoweverCwhateverDwhenever12Would you like some more tea?_, please. ANo moreBJust a littleCIve had enoughDYes, I would13The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but _ didnt help.Ait BsheCwhichDhe14Before building a house, you will have to _ the government

5、s permission.Aget fromBfollowCreceiveDask for15If you go by _ train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure you get _ fast one.Athe; theB不填；aCthe; aD不填；不填16Mary never does any reading in the evening, _.Aso does JohnBJohn does tooCJohn doesnt tooDnor does John17_, the more expensive

6、the camera, the better its quality.AGeneral speakingBSpeaking generalCGenerally speakingDSpeaking generally18While watching television, _.Athe doorbell rang Bthe doorbell ringsCwe heard the doorbell ringDwe heard the doorbell rings19John, look at the time. _ you play the piano at such a late hour?AM

7、ustBCanCMayDNeed20“You cant catch me!” Janet shouted, _ away.ArunBrunningCto runDran第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。As I drove my blue Buick into the garage. I saw that a yellow Oldsmobile was 21 too close to my space. I had to drive back and for

8、th to get my car into the 22 space. That left 23 enough room to open the door. Then one day I arrived home 24 , and just as I turned off the engine, the yellow Oldsmobile entered its space too close to my car, 25 . At last I had a chance to meet the driver. My patience had 26 and I shouted at her, “

9、Cant you see youre not 27 me enough space” Park father over.” Banging(猛推) open her door into 28 ,the driver shouted back: “Make me!” 29 this she stepped out of the garage. Still, each time she got home first, she parked too close to my 30 . Then one day, I thought, “What can I do?” I soon found 31 .

10、 The next day the woman 32 a note on her windshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃):Dear Yellow Oldsmobile, Im sorry mistress(女主人) shouted at yours the other day. Shes been sorry about it. I know it because she doesnt sing anymore while 33 . It wasnt like her to scream 34 . Fact is, shed just got bad news and was taking it o

11、ut on you two. I 35 you and your mistress will 36 her. Your neighbor, Blue BuickWhen I went to the 37 the next morning, the Oldsmobile was gone, but there was a note on my windshield:Dear Blue Buick,My mistress is sorry, too. She parked so 38 because she just learned to drive. We will park much fart

12、her over after this. Im glad we can be 39 now. Your neighbor, Yellow OldsmobileAfter that, whenever Blue Buick 40 Yellow Oldsmobile on the road, their drivers waved cheerfully and smiled.21AdrivenBparkedCstoppedDstayed22AcompleteBcloseCnarrowDfixed23AquiteBnearlyCseldomDhardly24AhurriedlyBfirstCfina

13、llyDtimely25Aas usualBas plannedCas wellDas yet26Arun intoBrun aboutCrun outDrun off27AkeepingBsavingCofferingDleaving28AmineBhersCitselfDours29AForBWithCFromDUpon30AroomBareaCfrontDside31Aan instructionBa resultCan answerDa chance32AputBwroteCsentDdiscovered33AworkingBdrivingCreturningDcooking34Aon

14、 endBso longClike thatDany more35AhopeBknowCsupposeDsuggest36AcomfortBhelpCforgiveDplease37AofficeBflatCplaceDgarage38AcrazilyBeagerlyCnoisilyDearly39AneighborsBfriendsCdriversDwriters40AfollowedBpassedCfoundDgreeted第二部分 閱讀理解（共25小題。第一節(jié)每題2分，第二節(jié)每題1分；滿分45分）第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將

15、該項(xiàng)涂黑。AEvery year on my birthday, from the time I turned 12, a white gardenia was delivered to my house. No card came with it Calls to the flower-shop were not helpful at all. After a while I stopped trying to discover the senders name and just delighted in the beautiful white flower in soft pink pap

16、er.But I never stopped imagining who the giver might be. Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming about the sender. My mother encouraged these imaginings. Shed ask me if there was someone for whom I had done special kindness. Perhaps it was the old man across the street whose mail Id deliv

17、ered during the winter. As a girl, though, I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy I had run into.One month before my graduation, my father died. I felt so sad that I became completely uninterested in my upcoming graduation dance, and I didnt care if I had a new dress or not. But my mother,

18、in her own sadness, would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved and lovable. In truth, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gar-denia-lovely, strong and perfect with perhaps a bit of mystery(神秘)My mother died ten days after I was married.

19、 I was 22. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.41 Which of the following would be the best title for the text?AA childhood Dream.BA Mothers Love.CA Graduation Party.DA Special Birthday.42The mother insisted that her daughter go to the graduation dance because _.Ashe could take care of thin

20、gs herselfBshe hoped she would find a boyfriendCshe wanted her to be happy and strongDshe thought education was most important43Who was the sender of the flower?AA boy the writer had run into.BOne of the writers neighbors.COne of the writers classmates.DThe writers mother.BThe days of elderly women

21、doing nothing but cooking huge meals on holidays are gone. Enter the Red Hat Society a group holding the belief that old ladies should have fun.“My grandmothers didnt do anything but keep house and serve everybody. They were programmed to do that,” said Emils Comette, head of a chapter of the 7-year

22、-old Red Hat Society.While men have long spent their time fishing and playing golf, women have sometimes seemed to become unnoticed as they age. But the generation now turning 50 is the baby boomers(生育高峰期出生的人), and the same people who refused their parents way of being young are now trying a new way

23、 of growing old.If you take into consideration feminism(女權(quán)主義), a bit of spare money, and better health for most elderly, the Red Hat Society looks almost inevitable(必然的). In this society, women over 50 wear red hats and purple(紫色的) clothes, while the women under 50 wear pink hats and light purple cl

24、othing.“The organization took the idea from a poem by Jenny Joseph that begins: “When I am an old woman, I shall wear purple. With a red hat which doesnt go,” said Ellen Cooper, who founded the Red Hat Society in 1998. When the ladies started to wear the red hats, they attracted lots of attention.“T

25、he point of this is that we need a rest from always doing something for someone else,” Cooper said. “Women feel so ashamed and sorry when they do something for themselves.” This is why chapters are discouraged from raising money or doing anything useful. “Were a ladies play group. It couldnt be more

26、 simple,” added Coopers assistant Joe Heywood.44The underlined word “chapter” in paragraph 2 means _.Aone branch of an organizationBa written agreement of a clubCone part of a collection of poems Da period in a societys history45From the text , we know that the “baby boomers” are a group of people w

27、ho Ahave gradually become more noticeable Bare worried about getting old too quickly Care enjoying a good life with plenty of money to spend Dtried living a different life from their parents when they were young 46It could be inferred from the text that members of the Red Hat Society are .Aintereste

28、d in raising money for social work Bprogrammers who can plan well for their future Cbelievers in equality between men and women Dgood at cooking big meals and taking care of others 47Who set up the Red Hat Society ?AEmily Cornette .BEllen Cooper .CJenny Joseph . DJoe Heywood .48Women join the Red Ha

29、t Society because .Athey want to stay young Bthey would like to appear more attractive Cthey would like to have fun and live for themselves Dthey want to be more like their parents CTaiwan police cannot decide whether to treat it as an extremely eleven act of stealing or an even elev-ecer cheat (詐騙)

30、. Either way , it could be the perfect crime (犯罪), because the criminals are birdshorning pigeons ! The crime begins with a telephone message to the owner of a stolen car : if you want the car back, pay up then, the car owner is directed to a park, told where to find a bird cage and how to attach mo

31、ney to the neck of the pigeon inside . Carrying the money in a tiny bag , the pigeon flies off .There have been at least four such pigeon pick-ups in Changwa. What at first seemed like the work of a clever stay-at-home car thief, however , may in face be the work of an even lazier and more inventive

32、 criminal mindone that avoid (避免)not only colleting money but going out to steal the car in the first place . Police officer Chen says that the criminal probably has pulled a double trick: he gets money for things he cannot possibly return . Instead of stealing cars , he lets someone else do it and

33、then waits for the car-owner to place an ad (啟事) in the newspaper asking for help .The theory is supported by the fact that , so far , none of the stolen cars have been returned . Also, the amount of money demanded-under 3,000 Taiwanese dollars seems too little for a car worth many times more .Deman

34、ds for pigeon-delivered money stopped as soon as the press reported the story. And even if they start again, Chen holds little hope of catching the criminal . “We have more important things to do, ” he said .49After the car owner received a phone call. He Awent to a certain pigeon and put some money

35、 in the bag it carried Bgave the money to the thief and had his car back in a park Csent some money to the thief by mailDtold the press about it 50The “l(fā)azier and more inventive” criminal refers to .Athe car thief who stays at home Bone of those who put the ads in the paper Cone of the policemen in

36、Changwa Dthe owner of the pigeons 51The writer mentions the fact that “none of the stolen cars have been returned” to show .Ahow easily people get fooled by criminals Bwhat Chen thinks might be correct Cthe thief is extremely clever Dthe money paid is too little 52The underlined word “they” in the l

37、ast paragraph refers to .Acriminals Bpigeons Cthe stolen cars Ddemands for money 53We may infer from the text that the criminal knows how to reach the car owners because .Ahe reads the ads in the newspaper Bhe lives in the same neighborhood Che has seen the car owners in the park Dhe has trained the

38、 pigeons to follow them DYou might think that “global warming” means nothing more than a rise in the worlds temperature But rising sea levels caused by it have resulted in the first evacuation（撤離）of an island nationthe citizens of Tuvalu will have to leave their homeland.During the 20th century ,sea

39、 level rose 812 inches. As a result .Tuvalu has experienced lowland flooding of salt water which has polluted the countrys drinking water.Paani Laupepa , a Tuvaluan government official ,reported to the Earth Policy Institute that the nation suffered an unusaually high number of fierce storms in the

40、past ten years .Many scientists connect higher surface water temperatures resulting from global warming to greater and more damagingtorms.Laupepa expressed dissatisfaction with the United States for refusing to sign the Kyoto Protocol, an international agreement calling for industrialized nations to

41、 reduce their greenhouse gas emissions（導(dǎo)致溫室效應(yīng)的氣體排放）,which are a main cause of global warming . “By refusing to sign the agreement ,the US has effectively taken away the freedom of future generations of Tuvaluans to live where their forefathers have lived for thousands of years,” Laupepa told the BBC

42、.Tuvalu has asked Australia and New Zealand to allow the gradual move of its people to both countries .Tuvalu is not the only country that is vulnerable （易受影響的）to rising sea levels .Maumoon Gayoon ,president of the Maldives ,told the United Nations that global warming has made his country of 311,000

43、 an “endangered nation”.54The text is mainly about .Arapid changes in earths temperatureBbad effects of global warmingCmoving of a country to a new placeDreasons for lowland flooding55According to scientists ,the DIRECT cause of more and fiercer storms is .Agreenhouse gas emissions in industrialized

44、 nationsBhigher surface water temperatures of the sea Ccontinuous global warmingDrising sea levels56Laupepa was not satisfied with the United States because it did not .Aagree to reduce its greenhouse gas emissionsBsign an agreement with TuvaluCallow Tuvaluans to move to the USDbelieve the problems

45、facing Tuvalu were real57The country whose situation is similar to that of Tuvalu is .AAustralia BNew ZealandCthe MaldivesDthe United StatesELast year my sixth-grader daughter ,Elizabeth ,was forced to put up with science .Her education week after week ,contained mindless memorization of big words l

46、ike “batholith” and “saprophyte” She learned by heart the achievements of famous scientists who did things like “improved nuclear fu-sion（核聚變） “never mind that she hasnt the least idea of what nuclear fusion means .Elizabeth did very well (shes good at memorizing things ). And now she hates science

47、.My eighth-grad-er son ,Ben ,also suffered from science education . Week after week he had to perform lab experiments with answers already known .Ben figured out how to guess the right answers ,so he got good grades .Now he hates science ,too.Science can provide an exciting way to develop childrens

48、curiosity .Science education should teach ways to ask questions and week answers .But my children got the mistaken idea in school than science is difficult dull and has no relation to their everyday interests .As a physicist ,I am saddened and angered to see “the great science turnoff” I know that s

49、cience is important in our lives .Yet studies prove that our schools are turning out millions of graduates who know almost nothing about and have almost no interest in science .Whats gone wrong ?Who is to blame ?58We learn from paragraph 1 that .Athe writer was proud of Elizabeth and Ben Bboth Eliza

50、beth and Ben could become scientistsCElizabeth had to learn much about great scientistsDBen was good at trying new ideas in lab experiments59The writer thinks that in science education we should first .Aget students interested in the subject Banswer students questions in delightful ways.Csmooth out

51、difficulties in lab experiments Dexplain the special terms clearly60By writing the text ,the author questions .Athe difficulty level of the science textsBthe way science is taught in schoolCthe achievements of famous scientistsDstudents poor records in science classes第二節(jié) 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)

52、。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。He is very good ,isnt he? 61 I said the singer was great . 62 Have you seen him here before? 63 I think he probably writes the music and words because Ive never heard any of the songs before.Its not fair. 64 People with musical ability like that having to stand around here to make a liv

53、ing Perhaps he enjoys it or makes more money than you think . 65 AWhat do you mean?BSorry ,what did you say?CI hope so.DDo you like popular music?EBe quiet ,listen to him FYes ,and interesting to watchGOh ,yes ,Hes always at exactly the same place on Saturdays when I come into town .第三部分 寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分55

54、分）第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋，在句子右邊的橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的對(duì)的形式。（每空只寫一詞）66When the queen is at home ,the flag would be raised on top of her （宮殿）66 67The two friends （分享）all that they had when they were studying abroad.67 68Few students in my class can （付得起）a trip to New Zealand .68 69Oliver was una

55、ble to give police a （描述）of his attacker .69 70You will be better accepted if you can speak more （自然地）in public. 70 71The little girl got （分開）from the group in the dark.71 72The day after （圣誕節(jié)）is called Boxing Day.72 73Auention please ,the game will begin （立即）.73 74They finished （測(cè)量）that piece of la

56、nd last week.74 75The international （煙草）industry is making a lot of money from the developing countries75 第二節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每題1.5，滿分15分）此題規(guī)定改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一種勾（）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一種錯(cuò)誤），則按下列狀況改正：該行多一種詞：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。該行缺一種詞：在缺詞處加一種漏字符號(hào)（），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。該行錯(cuò)一種詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，

57、在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。Dear Mr. Brown ,I am writing to thank you with your kind help. 76_Before you came to teach us ,I had not interest in 77_English .My pronunciation was terribly . I could 78_only speak a few words .But one and a half year later. 79_ I now think English fun to learn .I got

58、a lot from your 80_encouraging words. I will always remember what you81_said, “If you try to ,you can be No. 1!” I hope youve 82_had pleasant journey home and will come to China 83_again sometimes in the future .I will write again 84_and send you the photos we take together. 85_Yours sincerely ,Li Min第三節(jié) 書面體現(xiàn)（滿分30