2022-2023學年廣東省佛山市華材職業(yè)高級中學高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學年廣東省佛山市華材職業(yè)高級中學高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. We had to do _ with the authorities over planning permission for the house.A. campaign B. fightC. battle D. struggle參考答案：C句意：關于批準建屋計劃的事，我們必須和當局據理力爭。battle“戰(zhàn)斗”， do battle with .為固定搭配，意為“與爭論”。 campaign“運動；戰(zhàn)役”，可指為特定目的所進行的斗爭或運動； fight“戰(zhàn)斗；打斗”； struggle“斗爭”。

2、2. Cathy someone, so I nodded to her and went away.A. phonedB. had phonedC. has phonedD. was phoning參考答案：D【詳解】考査動詞時態(tài)。句意：她正在和某人打電話，所以我向她點了下頭就走了。根據下文I nodded to her and went away.( 我向她點點頭就走了)可知，她正在打電話，此處描述的是過去正在進行的動作。故選D。3. -Is Bob still performing? -Im afraid not. He is said _ the stage already as he

3、 has become an official. A. to have leftB. to leave C. to have been leftD. to be left參考答案：A略4. After he retired from office, Tom _ painting for a while , but soon lost interest. A. kept up B. took up C. sped up D. cleaned up參考答案：B5. The conference will be put off until next week, _ we will have made

4、 all the preparations. A. which B. in which C. when D. on which參考答案：C略6. You dont want _ and neither do others. A. to make fun of B. making fun of C. to be made fun of D. being made fun of參考答案：C略7. _, but the noise is really disturbing. I cant sleep. Im sorry. I didnt know you would mind. A. I hate

5、to say this B. Id like to say thisC. You seem to be upset D. I beg your pardon參考答案：A 8. .When he came to light, he found himself _ on a chair, with his hands _ back.A. to sit; tied B. sitting; tyingC. sat; tiedD. sitting; tied參考答案：D略9. _ earlier, I would have managed to make an appointment with the

6、professor for you. A. If you informed me B. Had you informed me C. Should I inform D. If I was informed參考答案：B略10. The air quality in the city, _ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months. A. that B. it C. as D. what參考答案：C略11. He says he has an uncle living in Taiwan. Nonsense！_，h

7、is father doesnt have brothers at all. A. More or less B. As a matter of fact C. In addition D. At least 參考答案：B12. Peter, where did you guys go for the summer vacation?We _ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. had been B. have been C.were D. will be 參考答案：D13.

8、The family with the aim of travelling by plane _ more than four times what it was several years ago.A. have increased B. has increased C. were increasing D. was increasing參考答案：B14. Can you think of some cases _drivers obviously knew the traffic rules but did not obey them. ks5u A. which B. as C. whe

9、re D. that參考答案：C略15. I am sorry I spent so much money, Dad. I wish you _ so.Ahadnt done Bhavent done Cdidnt do Dwouldnt do參考答案：A16. The share prices are falling sharply, which _ investors from buying and selling shares. A. prevents B. protects C. discourages D. persuades參考答案：C17. The retired worker

10、is very_about nerghborhood affairs.Aenthusiastic Bathletic Cenergetic Dsymbolic參考答案：A18. time passed, however, the carnival period was extended. A. As B. When C. While D. Since參考答案：A略19. There is a widespread belief among the science world _we keep on _ the earth as we are doing today, the existence

11、 of us humans on this planet will be out of the question in some years yet to come. A. if; polluting B. if; to pollute C. that if; to pollute D. that if; polluting 參考答案：D二、 書面表達90.Trees are humans best friends, for they take in carbon dioxide and give off o .要求：1.詞數150左右；2.短文中的內容必須包括表格中的要點，可適當發(fā)揮；3.參

12、考詞匯：濕地：wetland; 經濟開發(fā)區(qū)：economic zone; 4.開頭已給出Recently our class has had a heated debate about 參考答案：略21. 書面表達（滿分20分）假設你是李華，是我校一位高二學生。最近你收到來自友好學校朋友Tom的邀請，請你下個周去他們學校參加文化交流活動并介紹中國的傳統(tǒng)繪畫。但是你和其他高二學生一樣在忙于準備期末考試，不得不謝絕他的邀請。請根據下面的要點給Tom用英語寫一封回信。要點： 1. 謝絕Tom的邀請； 2. 說明你的理由； 3. 推薦你的同學Mary參加，并說明原因。注意： 1詞數為100左右； 2.

13、 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3. 信的開頭已為你寫好（不計入你所寫詞數）。Dear Tom,Thank you very much for your invitation. _Best wishes. Yours sincerely, Li Hua參考答案：Dear Tom,Thank you very much for your invitation. Id like to accept it and take this opportunity to introduce the traditional Chinese painting to foreign friends, but

14、Im sorry to inform you that I cant. The reason is that I, together with my classmates, am busy preparing myself for the coming final examination.I strongly recommend my friend Mary, who is the most suitable choice to take my place next week. She began to learn painting at an early age and has a good

15、 knowledge of traditional Chinese painting, which, combined with her active personality and perfect spoken English, will help make your activity a success. Sorry again for any inconvenience caused by my absence.Best wishes. Yours sincerely, Li Hua略三、 閱讀理解22. One of the speaking rules you need to kno

16、w might sound strange to most ESL (English as a second language) students, but it is one of the most important rules. If you want to pass examinations, then study grammar. However, if you want to become fluent in English, then you should try to learn English without studying the grammar. Studying gr

17、ammar will only slow you down and confuse you. You will think about the rules when creating sentences instead of naturally saying a sentence like a native. Remember that only a small part of English speakers know more than 20% of all the grammar rules. Many ESL students know more grammar than native

18、 speakers. I can confidently say this with experience. I am a native English speaker, majored in English Literature, and have been teaching English for more than 10 years. However, many of my students know more details about English grammar than I do. When they sometimes ask me about grammar, I can

19、easily look up the definition(定義) and apply it, but I cant tell them the answer off the top of my head. I often ask my native English friends some grammar questions, and only a few of them know the correct answer. However, they are fluent in English and can read, speak, listen, and communicate effectively. Do you want to be able to recite the definition of a causative verb, or do you want to be able to speak English fluently?68. Accor