2021屆高考英語詞匯復(fù)習(xí)專題之基礎(chǔ)詞匯（十三）

1、2021高考英語詞匯復(fù)習(xí)專題之基礎(chǔ)詞匯（十三）目錄內(nèi)容專題一詞匯識記與復(fù)習(xí)專題二單句詞匯變形填空專題三語法填空模擬習(xí)題專題四語法填空?？颊骖}專題一：詞匯識記與復(fù)習(xí)eraser/rez(r)/ n. 橡皮擦，黑板擦February/februri/ (Feb.) n. 二月here/h(r)/ ad. 這里，在這里，到這里knowledge/nld/ n. 知識，學(xué)問nod/nd/ v.&n. 點(diǎn)頭palace/pls/ n. 宮，宮殿seventy/sevnti/ num. 七十tomato/tmt/ (pl. tomatoes) n. 西紅柿，番茄Wednesday/wenzde/ (Wed

2、.) n. 星期三sleepy/slipi/ a. 想睡的，困倦的，瞌睡的eye /a/ n. 眼睛basketball/bsktbl/ n. 籃球December/dsemb(r)/ (Dec.) n. 十二月email/imel/ n. 電子郵件 v. 發(fā)電子郵件repeat/rpit/ v. 重說，重做term/tm/ n. 學(xué)期，術(shù)語war/w(r)/ n. 戰(zhàn)爭pronunciation/prnnsien/ n. 發(fā)音myself/maself/ pron. 我自己jacket/dkt/ n. 夾克，外套dictionary/dknri/ n. 字典，詞典certainly/stnl

3、i/ ad. 無疑，確定，肯定，當(dāng)然，行bell/bel/ n. 鈴，鐘consider/knsd(r)/ v. 考慮，認(rèn)為rush/r/ v. 沖，奔跑theatre/t(r)/ (=theater) n. 劇場，戲院engineer/endn(r)/ n. 工程師half/hf/ a. 一半的 n. (pl. halves) 半，一半，半個(gè)forty/fti/ num. 四十a(chǎn)sleep/slip/ a. 睡著的cent/sent/ n. 分，分幣out/at/ ad. 在外，向外，殆盡rose/rz/ n. 玫瑰花playground/plerand/ n. 操場，運(yùn)動(dòng)場join/dn/

4、 v. 參加，加入，連接，會合wind/wnd/ n. 風(fēng) /wand/ (wound, wound) v. 纏繞，上發(fā)條，蜿蜒，彎曲前進(jìn)concert/knst/ n. 音樂會guest/est/ n. 客人，賓客basic/besk/ a. 基本的，基礎(chǔ)的small/sml/ a. 小的then/en/ ad. 那時(shí)，然后，那么warm/wm/ a. 暖和的，溫暖的question/kwestn/ vt. 質(zhì)問，懷疑 n. 問題somewhere/smwe(r)/ ad. 在某處tell/tel/ (told, told) v. 告訴，辨別happen/hpn/ vi. 發(fā)生beat/bi

5、:t/ (beat, beaten) v. 打敗，打擊，(心臟)跳動(dòng) n. 拍子，敲擊win/wn/ (won, won) v. 獲勝，贏得run/rn/ (ran, run) v. 跑，經(jīng)營，管理，褪色marry/mri/ v. 和結(jié)婚，娶，嫁class/kls/ n. 班，課feel/fil/ (felt, felt) v. 感覺，覺得，觸摸none/nn/ pron. 無一人，無任何東西sit/st/ (sat, sat) vi. 坐voice/vs/ n. 聲音，語態(tài)north/n/ a. 北方(的)，北部(的) ad. 向(在，從)北方large/ld/ a. 大的guitar/t(

6、r)/ n. 吉他rice/ras/ n. 米，米飯find/fand/ (found, found) vt. 找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)cough/kf/ n.&v. 咳嗽build/bld/ (built, built) v. 建筑，建造，創(chuàng)建 n. 體形，體格，身材daughter/dt(r)/ n. 女兒home/hm/ n. 家 ad. 在家，回家missing/ms/ a. 找不到的；不在的；丟失的passage/psd/ n. 章節(jié)，段落，通道，走廊France/frns/ n. 法國shop/p/ v. 購物 n. 商店invention/nvenn/ n. 發(fā)明，發(fā)明物decide /dsa

7、d/ v. 決定專題二：單句詞匯變形填空The hotel near theseaprovides (entertain) for tourists.All the travelers shouldlive an (environment) friendly life.The educator should haveapositive (expect) of his or her students.Every student wants tofind an (experience) teacher to teachthem.An accident occurredatthe (enter) t

8、o the post office.Some foreign companies dont treat menandwomen (equal).might as well give usagood (explain)for what you did.you please explainthisexercise _usclearly?The arguer would callit an (exist) instead of alife.Do your parents careaboutthe (examine) result?參考答案：entertainment；environmental；ex

9、pectation；experiencd；entrnce；equally Explannation；for；existence；examinations專題三：語法填空模擬習(xí)題A Shanghai policeman took on the role of son to help comfort an elderly couple,1 had lost their own son in a deadly accident.In 2003, Liang Qiaoying and her son 2 (expose) to poison gas during an accident. The wo

10、man survived, but her young son was 3(lucky). And Liang was left mentally disabled. Her husband, Xia Zhanhai, couldnt bear to tell her the 4(true) about their son. Instead, whenever his wife asked to see the son, he kept 5 (say) that their son had gone to work in another city.In 2010, while watching

11、 a television show, Xia Zhanhai was amazed to see an officer that looked 6 (exact) like his son. He immediately knew that the young man was the answer to making his wife smile again.With7 help of the television station and the police station, the couple were able to meet the very policeman on a TV s

12、how.The young policeman was touched by8 (they) loss and sadness, and said that he was more than willing 9(act) as the son. Although he still hesitated to call another woman “Mum”, his mother was happy to support his action.Their “reunion” lasted just a few minutes on the show, but it had a lasting i

13、nfluence 10the sick “mother”.參考答案：1.who2.were exposed3.unlucky4.truth5.saying6.exactly7.the8.their9.to act 10.on/upon專題四：語法填空?？颊骖}There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt.This trend,which was started by the medical community(醫(yī)學(xué)界) 1 a method of

14、fighting heart disease,has had some unintended side 2(effect) such as overweight and heart diseasethe very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet.They are required 3(process) the food that we eat,to recover from injury and for several other bo

15、dily functions.When fat and salt 4(remove) from food,the food tastes as if it is missing something.As 5 result,people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.Even 6(bad),the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.Fast food 7(be) full of fat and salt;by 8(eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃點(diǎn)心) between meals an