語(yǔ)法填空之定語(yǔ)從句精選PPT

1、關(guān)于語(yǔ)法填空之定語(yǔ)從句第一張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月4.Behind him were other people to _ hewas trying to talk, but after some minutes they walked away and sat near me, lookingannoyed. (11年高考)5.Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, _ made herfeel like a star. (12年高考)whomwhich第二張，PPT共二

2、十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月語(yǔ)法填空-定語(yǔ)從句第三張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月語(yǔ)法填空考點(diǎn)分析語(yǔ)法填空考查的形式主要有兩種：一是純空格（無(wú)提示詞），根據(jù)語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和文意直接填寫(xiě)；主要涉及：冠詞、介詞、代詞(反身代詞)、并列連詞以及復(fù)合句的引導(dǎo)詞等。二是括號(hào)給出提示詞，根據(jù)所給詞的正確的形式填空。主要涉及：動(dòng)詞、不定式、時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、比較級(jí)、詞形變化等。復(fù)合句的引導(dǎo)詞第四張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月引導(dǎo)詞考點(diǎn)分析定語(yǔ)從句是每年必考的題目，其中考得比較多的是引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系副詞(where)和關(guān)系代詞(who/which).之關(guān)系代詞與關(guān)系副詞？定語(yǔ)從句的概念？什么是先行

3、詞？關(guān)系詞的作用？由一個(gè)句子作定語(yǔ)，修飾句中一個(gè)名詞或代詞，有時(shí)也可以修飾整個(gè)句子或句中的部分內(nèi)容，這樣的從句就是定語(yǔ)從句，被其修飾的名詞或代詞叫先行詞。定語(yǔ)從句的概念？什么是先行詞？關(guān)系詞的作用？關(guān)系詞分為兩大類(lèi)，即關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞，其作用：引出一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，代替其所修飾的先行詞，在從句中充當(dāng)某個(gè)成分。（主/賓/狀）第五張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月關(guān)系詞所指先行詞在從句中所擔(dān)成分關(guān)系代詞that事，物，人，時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)，原因主，賓which事，物，人，時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)，原因主，賓who人主，賓whom人賓whose事，物，人定as事，物，人主，賓關(guān)系副詞when時(shí)間狀where地點(diǎn)狀

4、why原因狀第六張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月It got its name during the industrial revolution, _ factory pollution turned the local skies black and coal dust from the mines made the soil the same colour.(2011廣一模)when 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。when考點(diǎn)重現(xiàn)定語(yǔ)從句第七張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月And he added that the fine new house being buil

5、t on the mountainside _ everyone was wondering about was his.(2011茂一模)which/that 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。which/that考點(diǎn)重現(xiàn)后置定語(yǔ)修飾house定語(yǔ)從句第八張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月However, being naturally curious, Pandora opened the box, and all the evils of the world such as war, disease, famine and floods _ were contained within

6、 it escaped and spread over the earth.(2012-2013期末珠海題)whichthat引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作主語(yǔ)。考點(diǎn)重現(xiàn)whichthat定語(yǔ)從句第九張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月At that moment an attractive young lady _ noticed my book came up to me and introduced herself.(08廣一模)who/that 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作主語(yǔ)。who/that考點(diǎn)重現(xiàn)定語(yǔ)從句第十張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月The boy, _ had re

7、mained silent and deep in thought on the journey home, replied in a way that shocked his father.(09廣一模)who 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作主語(yǔ)。who考點(diǎn)重現(xiàn)定語(yǔ)從句第十一張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月It is one of the few places in the world _ the bones and footprints of dinosaurs have been found together.(2010廣一模)where 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。where

8、考點(diǎn)重現(xiàn)定語(yǔ)從句第十二張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Summary:純空格的解題步驟：步驟一：找謂語(yǔ)純空格的突破點(diǎn)之一：_，即一個(gè)句子中如果有2個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，那其中一個(gè)有可能是從句；謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞步驟二：判斷從句定語(yǔ)從句一般位于_或_之后，并對(duì)其進(jìn)行修飾；名詞代詞步驟三：選用正確的關(guān)系詞若從句中缺主、賓、表之一，填對(duì)應(yīng)的_,若從句中缺狀語(yǔ)，則填對(duì)應(yīng)的_。關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞第十三張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月注意：第十四張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月定語(yǔ)從句與并列句用一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下列句子，使之完整與正確。 Mr Li has three daughters, non

9、e of _ is an engineer Mr Li has three daughters, but none of _ is a dancer Mr Li has three daughters; _ are doctors whomthemnone/ theybut;第十五張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 He wrote a lot of novels, and many of _ were translated into foreign languages. He wrote a lot of novels, many of _ were translated into

10、foreign languages. whichthemand錯(cuò)題回顧：It was a poem about me, _ included the time I had to leave work to take him to thehospital because he had broken his finger.=It was a poem about me, _ it included the time I had to leave work to take him to thehospital because he had broken his finger.whichandit第十

11、六張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月定語(yǔ)從句與強(qiáng)調(diào)句It is the house _I met the young man.It was in the house _ I met the young man.wherethatin the house第十七張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月定語(yǔ)從句與簡(jiǎn)單句用一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下列句子，使之完整與正確。 The mother told the lazy boy to work, _ didnt help The mother told the lazy boy to work. _ didnt help whichIt 第十八張，

12、PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Practice makes perfect!第十九張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Mr.Robinson had to travel somewhere on business, and as he was _1_ a hurry, he decided to go by air. He liked sitting beside a window when he was flying, _2_ when he got onto the plane, he looked for a window seat. He found all of the

13、m already 3 _(take) except for one. There was a soldier sitting in the seat beside 4 _. Wondering why this one not having taken, Mr.Robinson at once went towards it. When he reached it, however, Mr.Robinson saw that there was a notice stuck on the seat. It said, “This seat 5 _ _(preserve) for proper

14、 load balance, thank you. ”第二十張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 Never saw such an unusual notice in a plane before, Mr.Robinson was a little 6 _(surprise) but he thought that the plane must be carrying something particularly heavy in it, so he walked on and found _7_empty seat, not beside a window, to sit in. T

15、wo or three people tried to sit in the window seat 8 _ the soldier, but they too read the notice and went on. When the plane was nearly full, a very beautiful girl hurried into the plane. The soldier, _9_was watching the passengers coming in, quickly took the notice off the seat beside his and in th

16、is way succeeded in 10 _ (have) the company of the girl during the whole trip.第二十一張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Mr.Robinson had to travel somewhere on business, and as he was _1_ a hurry, he decided to go by air. He liked sitting beside a window when he was flying, _2_ when he got onto the plane, he looked f

17、or a window seat. He found all of them already 3 _(take) except for one. There was a soldier sitting in the seat beside 4 _. Wondering why this one not having taken, Mr.Robinson at once went towards it. When he reached it, however, Mr.Robinson saw that there was a notice stuck on the seat. It said,

18、“This seat 5 _ _(preserve) for proper load balance, thank you. ”insotakenitis preserved第二十二張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 Never saw such an unusual notice in a plane before, Mr.Robinson was a little 6 _(surprise) but he thought that the plane must be carrying something particularly heavy in it, so he walked on and found _7_empty seat, not beside a window, to sit in. Two or three people tried to sit in the window seat 8 _ the soldier, but they too read the notice and went on. When the plane was nearly full, a very beautiful girl hur