重慶市南開中學(xué)2020屆高三英語五月模擬考試人教版

1、重慶市南開2020級(jí)高三5月月考英語試題本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。共150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。第一部分（選擇題，共110.5分）聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每題1.5分，滿分7.5分）請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)地址。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1Whatdoesthewomanmean?AThinghereareverycheapBThingsherearenotcheapCShedoesntknowwhethert

2、hingsherearecheapornot2Wheredosetheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?AInarestaurantBAtthewomansCAtthemans3Whenwillthewomanlookatthereport?ANowBTomorrowCThisafternoon4Whatdoesthewomanmean?AMr.BrownisnotathomeBShecanrepairitherselfCGotothebookstore5Whatisthewomangoingtodoafterwork?第二節(jié)（共12小題；每題1.5分，滿分1

3、8分）請(qǐng)聽下面4段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)地址。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每題5秒種；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至8題。6Whydoesthemanaskthewomantobequick?AItstimeforclassCAnexamhasbegun7WhydoesntLindaliketogotothespeech?AItsboringBItsuselessinterestedinit8Whowillgotothespeechatlast?AThemanhi

4、mselfBLinda請(qǐng)聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9至11題。BAspeechwillbeonCSheisntCLindaandtheman9Whatwillthemanbeifhepassestheinterview?AAbossBAseniorengineerCAnassistantengineer10Whatdoesthe,anthinkagoodbossshouldbe?AAgoodbossshouldtreatmaleandfemaleemployeesequallyBAgoodbossshouldbeanexcellentteamplayerCAgoodbossshouldbeofgr

5、eatcourage11Howdoesthemanthinkabouttheboss?ANothingspecialBSheisworkinghardCSheisagreatboss請(qǐng)聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答12至14題。12Whatisthemanlookingfor?AAroommateBAfriend13WhycantthemanspeakerstandthemanlivingupABecauseheoftencomesbacklateBBecauseheplaysmusicallnightCBecausehealwayswakeshimupearlyinthemorning14Whomwi

6、llthemanprobablylivewith?CAnapartmentstairs?AJennysbrotherBAstrangerCJenny請(qǐng)聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第15至17題。15Whatstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?AOnlyfriendsBColleaguesCBusinesscooperators16WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheenvironmentinQingdao?AItsbeautifulonthewholeBItstooCItscoldandwet17WhatsthebadthinginQi

7、ngdaoaccordingtothewoman?AThetrafficproblemBTheseriouspollutionCThehotstrongsunshine第三節(jié)（共3小題，每題1.5分，滿分4.5分）請(qǐng)聽下面一段獨(dú)白，用所聽到的獨(dú)白中的詞或數(shù)字填空，每空限填一個(gè)詞或一個(gè)數(shù)。填入的內(nèi)容要寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的地址上。在聽本段獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。本段獨(dú)白讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第18至20題。TheHistoricalSocietyHowoftendopeopleintheHistoricalSocietymeet?Eve

8、ryother（18）ThemainpurposeoftheHistoricalTofindoutwhattheycanlearnfromSociety（19）TheHistoricalSocietysphone（20）number一、英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15題：每題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡大將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21Whatday!MycarbrokedownonthehighwayandIwaslateforworkAa;theBa;/Cthe;/Dthe;the22IhearLizahasfliedt

9、oHawaiiforthehoneymoonOh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenshe?AwasleavingBhadleftChasleftDleft23SohardittounderstandthisnovelthatIturnedtomyprofessorforadviceAIdidfindBdidIfindCIhavefoundDhaveIfound24ItneveroccurredtomeshecouldcompletethetaskinsuchashorttimeAwhichBwhatCthatDif25Whichofthetwonovelsdoyouprefer?Ac

10、tuallyIdontlikeAbothofthemBnoneofthemCeitherofthemDneitherofthem26Anyplanfordinner?Well,wegotoanItalianrestaurantifyouwantAmustBshouldCneedDcan27HasyourwifecomebackfromAfrica?Yes,butshehereforonlyonemonthbeforeshewentonanotherexpeditiontoCubaAhasbeenBwasCwillbeDwouldbe28Haveyoucalledyourdoctorabouty

11、ourcough?Yes,IvemadeanappointmentwithhimnestSundayAWithBbyCforDon29Mr.BenetissuchawiseteacherhegavemeAtotakeBnottakingNeverhaveIregrettedCnottotaketheDtakingadvice30ShallItypethisletterforyou,Steve?AThanksanywayBWhymeCNo,dontbotherDNoproblem31WellgototheOceanParknextSaturdayitsrainingofcourseAwhenBf

12、orCunlessDwhether32YouwerenotinyourofficewhenIdroppedinOh,IthenewforeignteacherSaraaroundthecampusAwasshowingBhadshownCamshowingDhaveshown33wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?ThankyouANo,ImfineBOfcoursenotCSorry,IhatecoffeeDHelpyourself34Well,amushroomsoup,avegetablesalad,andanything,sir?Anapplepie,pleaseAf

13、ollowsBtofollowCfollowedDfollowing35MytriptoChinawithMichael,Illtellyoumoreaboutlater,hasbeenalife-changingexperienceforbothofusAtowhomBtofollowCwhereDwho第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，掌握其馬虎，爾后從3655各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡大將該選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。AftermyfirstclassincollegeIfeltalittlehungry,andIhurr

14、iedtothecafeteriaI36mytraywithsandwichesandwas37fortheseatwhenIaccidentallysteppedonapieceofcheeseandthatwashowtheaccidenthappenedInthesecondsaftermy38Ithoughthowniceitwouldbeofnoonehad39Butasallthestudentsinthecafeteriacametotheirfeet,40andclapping,IknewtheyhadForthenextthreedaysIdinesaloneonnothin

15、gmorethan41,andsomejunkfoodOnthefourthdayIthoughtIneededsome42foodbadlyPerhapsthreedayswas43enoughforthecampuspopulationtohave44meSoofftothecafeteriaIwentImademywaythroughtheefoodlineand45satdownatatableSuddenlyIheardacrashthatsounded46IlookeduptofindthatanotherpoorsoulhadmetthesamefateasI47Myheatwe

16、ntouttohim48peoplebegantocheerandclapastheyhadformeIexpectedhimtoslipoutofthecafeteriaasIhad,buttomy49hedidntHegotup,smilingasifnothinghadhappenedAndthatswhenIrealizedIhadbeen50myselffartooseriouslyWho51whetherIdroppedatrayornot?52ThiswasntlikehighschoolOneIrealizedthatIhadnoones53toliveuptobutmyown

17、,I54Popularitywasnotsoimportant;runningwiththe55wasnolongeralawofsurvivalIncollege,itdidntmatterThiswasmybigchancetodomyownthingandtobenyself36ApiledBreturnedCboughtDfound37AhopingBpayingCheadingDwaiting38AdecisionBfallCmealDclass39AexperiencedBfallenCnoticedDleft40AcheeringBwonderingCprayingDfighti

18、ng41AregretBshameCangerDterror42ArealBhotCstupidDspecial43AkindBeasyChardDlong44ArecognizedBforgivenCknownDforgotten45AcarefullyBunconsciouslyCregularlyDinstantly46AinterestingBfamiliarCspecialDunnatural47AhadBdidCwouldDshould48AuntilBsoCasDonce49AjoyBsurpriseCdisappointmentDexcitement50AtakingBrega

19、rdingCtreatingDprotecting51AwonderedBquestionedCcaredDsaw52ASomebodyBNobodyCAnybodyDEverybody53AachievementBrulesCexpectationsDshadows54AsurvivedBsufferedCrelaxedDhesitated55AcrowdBrealityCmistakeDshyness三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每題2分，滿分40分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡大將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A“Takeyourtime,”Mr.Ballou

20、encouraged“Read,borrow,andkeepFindsomethingyoulikeWhatdoyouread?”“Pickforme,then”IsaidHelookedupanddownatmeasthoughmeasuringmeforasuitAfteramoment,henodded,andhandedmeadarkredbook,fairlythick“TheLastoftheJust,”Iread“ByAndreSchwarz-BartWhatsitabout?”“Youtellme,”hesaid“Nextweek”Istartedaftersupper,sit

21、tingoutdoorsonanuncomfortablekitchenchairWithinafewpages,theyard,thesummer,disappearedTranslatedfromFrench,thelanguagewasbeautiful,simple,impossibletoresistWhentheeveninglightfinallyfailedImovedinside,readallthroughthenightTothisday,thirtyyearslater,IclearlyremembertheexperienceItwasmyfirstmeetingwi

22、thworldliterature,andIwasamazedbythestrongpoweranovelcontainIlackedthevocabulary,however,totranslatemyfeelingsintowords,sothenextweek,whenMr.Ballouasked,“Well?”Ionlyreplied,“Itwasgood”“Keepit,then,”hesaid“ShallIsuggestanother?”nodded,andwaspresentedwithMargaretMeadsComingofAgeinSamoa.Tomakethestorys

23、hort,Mr.Ballouneverpaidmeacentforhelpingcuthisgrassthatyearorthenext,butforfifteenyearsItaughtanthroplogy(人類學(xué))atDartmouthCollegeThatsummerwhenIstartedtoreadbecameaturningpointinmylifewhichchangethecourseofallthatfollowed56WhatwasthewritersattitudetowardsreadingbeforehemetMr.Ballou?AHeenjoyedreadingm

24、agazinesBHecouldhardlyreadCHefoundnotimetoreadDHewasnotanenthusiasticreader57AfterIstartreading“TheLastoftheJust”AIwasabsorbedinmyreadingBtheeveninglightfailedCIfounditimpossibletotranslatethebookDIwaseagertoreadanotherbook58Mr.BallouofferedmebooksprobablybecauseheAfoundthatIhadnomoneytobuybooksBint

25、endedtosellsomebookstomeCwantedtofivemesomethinginreturnformyhelpDwantedmetotranslatesomebooksforhim59ThepurposeofthewriteristoAinformusoftheimportanceofreadingBsharewithushisexperienceofreadingCpersuademorepeopletoreadinsummerDexpresshissincerethankstoMr.BallouBDadsaredifferentinhandlingemotionsfro

26、mmomsInmostcases,momstendtobeemotionalandfeelingthehurtthemselveswhenachildishurtHowever,dadsaremoredetachedfromemotionsThus,kidsneedtolearnthembothThisishowdadsteachtheirkidsinhandlingemotionsIttellsthekidsthatemotionsareallfightbuttheydonotneedtobeourmastersaswecanmasterouremotionsChallengesarever

27、yimportantforkidswayasmomsusuallyinspiretheirtotakerisksItstrulyadifferentwayoflearningfromamomswayasmomsusuallyinspiretheirkidstoprotectthemselvesIfthekidsarenotwillingtolearntotakerisks,theycharacterinthemwillhelptheirkidstoexploretheirpotentialaswellaswellaschallengethemtogrowWhatsmore,adadalsopl

28、aysapartinteachingtheirkidstotakeresponsibilityItinvolvestakingonapersonalcommitmenttocarryoutataskandnotblamingcircumstancesorothersforonesfailuresItmeansbeingdiligent,honestandcourageousenoughtostandbyprinciplesWeknowmomsgenerallyteachtheirkidstosticktoaroutinebutdadsinspiretheirkidstobemoteflexib

29、leBut,dadsteachkidstothedutyformakingsurethehouseisclean,dinnerisservesandthekidsareonscheduleButdadsteachkidstotakelifelessseriouslyandhavesomeseriousfrn60Whatdoestheunderlinedword“detached”probablymean?AseparatedBfriendlyCdifferentDprotected61HowmanyrolesofdadsareteachtheirchildrentobeAthreeBfourC

30、fiveDsix62Accordingtothetext,dadsteachtheirchildrentobeAemotional,braveanddiligentBresponsible,adventurousandemotionlessCfearless,flexibleanddutifulDresponsible,braveandchangeable63WecaninferfromthepassagethatAdadsaremoreimportantthanmomsinkidslivesCItsaboutthesizeofasmallslimupsidedowngoat,ifyoucan

31、imaginesuchathingTheslothreallyisnotonlyoneofthelaziest,butoneofthestrangestofthestrangestofmammalsItspendsmostofitslifeasleepButevenwhenitsawake,itonlymovesveryslowlyTherearetwomainkindsdefinedbythenumberoftoesthattheyhaveontheirfontlegsItsthethree-toedwhichhasreallyslothfulhabits,andtheonethatinte

32、restsmemostYourenotlikelytohaveseenitinzoos,forunlikethetwo-toedwhichwillratallkindsofvegetablesandfruits,thethree-toedisreallypickyandwillonlyacceptleavesandfruitsofafewparticularkinds,whichfewzooscansupplyAndinanycase,itdoesntmakeanexactlyfascinatingexhibit,sinceitspendsmostofitstilesleepingWhenth

33、eskinsandskeletonsofthisextraordinarybeastreachesEurope,artistsgiventhetaskofillustratingthespeciesinnaturalhistorybooks,showeditstandinguprightonitsfourthinlegs,eventhoughtheehooksonitsfeetandthefuronitsbodyallpointedveryobviouslyinwhatyoumightcallthewrongwayAfterall,theartistsmusthavesaidtothemsel

34、ves,itwouldbetooridiculoustoshowitasanimalthatspentallitslifeupsidedownSlothsareonlycapableofafaintwheezeandoccasionalwhistleThesesoundsareprobablyonlymadetodeterameat-eaterlikealion,andcertainlynottocommunicatewithoneanother,forslothsarevirtuallystonedeafItssaidthatanenthusiasticzoologistinvestigat

35、ingthehearingabilityofslothsfiredhisgunclosetooneItslowlyraiseditshead,blinkedatthescientist,andthenwentbacktosleepagain64Whichofthefollowingwordbestdescribesasloth?AunimaginableBunfaithfulCinactiveDendangered65ThedifferenceofthetwomainkindsofslothliesinthatAtheirtoesareofdifferentshapesBatwo-toedsl

36、othwillnoteatfruitsCthethree-toedisgenerallylazierDitshardertocaptureathree-toedsloth66Theunderlinesword“one”referstoAoneoclockBonegunshotCAslothDonescientist67TheexperimentofanenthusiasticzoologistshowsthatAhowslowaslothcanbeBslothshaveverypoorhearingCslothsaresleepyallthetimeDslothsarenoteasilydis

37、turbedDTheresnoshortageofwebsitesofferingdeals-everythingfromdailydealstomembers-onlyprivatesalesButwhenitcomestorealjaw-droppingdeals,theresonecompanythatseemstohavefiguredoutaoutawaytoreallydeliverThecompanyiscalledQuiBidsandtheyauction(拍賣)thehottest,in-demandelectronicslikeAppleipadsandipods,aswe

38、llasotheritemslikegiftcardsfromthetopretailers（零售商）Unlikeothersites,thepricespeoplepayarenowherenearretailHowlowaretheprices?$33.84foranewAppleipad32GB(retail$600)$22.10foranewNikonD90DigitalSLRCamera(retail$1070)OurfirstreactiononseeingthesepriceswasdisbeliefAfterall,howcoldQuiBidspossiblyaffordtos

39、elltheseitemsforsolittle-surelytheymustbelosingalotofmoneyThatswhereitsuniquebusinessmodelcomesintoplayYousee,foreverybidabuyerplacesforanitemonQuiBids,thecompanycollectsasmallfeefromthebidderThefeetobidisonlyabout60cents,butbasedonthevolumeofsalesandbids,thecompanyisabletocollectenoughtomakeupforth

40、eridiculouspricestheitemssellforButbestofall,participatingintheQuiBidsauctionisincrediblyfunBecauseeacheachbidcostsalittletoplace,shopperscanstrategizewhentoplacetheirbidsEachauctionhasastricttimelimitWhenyouplaceyourbid,thesystemaddsalittletimetotheauctiontoseeifanyotherbidsconeinIfyouhavethewinnin

41、gbidwhenthecockrunsout-youwintheitemforthatpriceButthebestpartofQuibidsmaybethe“Buy-It-Now”featureThisallowsbidderswhodidnotwinanauctiontostillbuytheproducttheywantandapplythecostofthebidstheyplacedasadiscountontheregularproductprice.Soyoustillgettheitemandthebidsyouplacedpreviouslyintheauctiondontc

42、ostyouanything!68Accordingtothetext,thesuccessofQuibidsmainlyliesinAthechangeinpeoplesshoppingmodelandsellingisconductedCthequalityofthegoodsandservicewillingnesstorisklosingmoney69Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.AotherretailerswillbeoutofbusinesssellpopularelectronicsCthepricesonQuibidsarethelowestisn

43、otjustamatterofluck70Abuyerwhobidtwicefora$20MPScangetonefromfor.BhowitsbuyingDtheirBQuibidsmostlyDwinningabid“Buy-It-Now”A$18.8B$19.4C$20D$21.271Whichmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?AHowtoBuyNewMusthaveElectronicsBBuyProductsforNexttoNothingCTheMostSuccessfulShoppingWebsiteDTipsonShoppingO

44、nlineEAnewgeniusinphysicslikeEinsteinwillemerge,scientistssay.Butitmaytakealongtime.After,morethan200yeasseparatedEinsteinfromhisnearestrival,IsaacNewton.ManyphysicistssaythenextEinsteinhasntbeenyet,orisababynow.AndresearcherssaytherearemanyfactorsworkingagainstanotherEinsteinemerginganytimesoon.For

45、onething,physicsisamuchdifferentfieldtoday.InEinsteinsday,therewereonlyafewthousandphysicistsworldwide,andthetheoreticianswhocouldintellectuallyrivalEinsteinprobablywouldfitintoastreetcarwithseatstospare.Educationisdifferent,too.OneessentialaspectofEinsteinstrainingthatisoverlookedistheyearsofphilos

46、ophyhereadasateenagerKant,SchopenhauerandSpinoza,amongothers,Ittaughthimhowtothinkindependentlyandabstractlyaboutspaceandtime.Einsteinwasalsoanaccomplishedmusician.Theinterplaybetweenmusicandmathiswellknown.Einsteinwouldfuriouslyplayhisviolinasawaytothinkthroughaknottyphysicsproblem.Today,universiti

47、eshaveproducedmillionsofphysicists.Therearentmanyjobsinscienceforthem,sotheygotoWallStreetandSiliconValleytoapplytheiranalyticalskillstomorepracticalandrewardingefforts.MaybethereisanEinsteinouttheretoday,saidColumbiaUniversityphysicistBrianGreene,butitwouldbealotharderforhimtobeheard.Especiallycons

48、ideringwhatEinsteinwaspromoting.Theactualstructureofspaceandtimebending?MyGod,whatanidea!GreenesaidatarecentgatheringattheAspenInstitute.Ittakesacertaintypeofpersonwhowillknockhisheadagainstthewallbecauseyoubelieveyoullfindthesolution.PerhapsthebestexamplesarethefivescientificpapersEinsteinwroteinhismiracleyearof1905.Thesethoughtexperimentswerepagesofcalculationssignedandsubmittedtotheprestigious(聲譽(yù)高的)journalAnnalenderPhysikbyanunknown.Whatmighthappentosuchasubmissiontoday?Weallgetpaperslikethoseinthemail,Greenesaid.Weputt