2021年最火中考英語易錯題專項訓(xùn)練(合集)

1、初中中考英語必考易錯題含答案解析1、 The children _ not to play with the fireA. are often told B. tell C. are telling D. told【解析】孩子們次沒告訴不要玩火?？急粍诱Z態(tài)。答案為 A。2 is nicer than _ in his calssA.any other student B.the other students C.any other students D.any students【解析】在他的級將他的書包和其他同學(xué)的書包比較，有比較范圍，表示特指，要有定冠詞，排除 A,C,D 答為 B。較對象也

2、應(yīng)該一致，書包不能和人比較。AC 將包人在進(jìn)行比較。3、 The result is so _ that we can hardly believe itA.surprising B.surprised C.amazed D.surprise【解析】surprising 物或事作主語。surprised 人主語，答案為 A。4、 The policeman kept the thief _ for hoursA. standing B. to stand to D. siting【解析】 keep sb. doign sth. 讓某人一直做某事故案選 A5、 -How English word

3、s had you learned _ the of last term? -Around , but Ive forgotten most of themA. by B. at to D. on【解析】By of 到.為止如果后面接將來間，主句用將來時，如果后面是現(xiàn)在時間，句用現(xiàn)在完成時如果是過去時間，主句用過去完成時。 the end of “.盡頭”面接時間時， 一般用過去時或來時。答案為 A。6、 -The came to a stop the night beforeThe fields are still full of water -It _ for nearly a weekA

4、.had rained B. has rained would rain was raining【解析】came to a stop“停止”the night before前個上for+段時間用于完成時，而 came 表 明是過去時，所后面用過去完成時。答案為 A7、 -What are you going to do tomorrow? m not sure I_ make a trip to Hangzhou with my girl friendA. may maybe will D. must【解析】因為不很確定，C.D 可排除。maybe 一般用于句首。答案為 A，表示能。8、My

5、friend was riding too fast _ the wall he was not badly hurtA. knocked at B.put into C.crashed D. knocked into【解析】knock at 敲 put into 放進(jìn)，投入 crash 撞毀 knock into 撞 撞，遇見答案為 D。9、Here is a piece of paper for you ! Oh, thanks Its me to write a long letter onA.big enough B.enough big C. small enough D.enoug

6、h small【解析】enough 足的修形容詞時放形容詞后面。根據(jù)題意，答案為 A。足夠才能寫。 10、 The result is so _ that we can hardly believe itA.surprising B.surprised C.amazed D.surprise【解析】surprising 物或事作主語。surprised 人主語，答案為 A。11、 If you miss so many lessons, you must fall behind _ classmatesA.another B.the others C.other D.the other【解析】

7、another 另個 the others 其的（人或物），后面不名等。other 泛指其他的，句 有個范圍，“你你的同學(xué)”，表示特指的同學(xué)，用定冠詞 the，故案選 D12、 -How many English words had you learned _ the end of last term? -Around , but Ive forgotten most of themA. by B. at to D. on【解析】By of 到.為止如果后面接將來間，主句用將來時，如果后面是現(xiàn)在時間，句用現(xiàn)在完成時如果是過去時間，主句用過去完成時At the end of “在.頭”后面接時間

8、時， 一般用過去時或來時。答案為 A。13、-Do you have any fun _ together with the small children? -Yes Ive experienced nothing other than pleasureA.to be B. be C. being D. Are【解析】 fun doing sth.做某事很開。答案 C。14、Need he come little earlier? Yes, he ( )A. can B.must C.need D.needn【解析】need 作為情態(tài)動詞只能用在疑句否定句。對于肯定回答，用 must。答案為

9、B。定回答： neednt 或 had better 15、English people _ use Mr before a mans first nameA.never B.usually C.often D.sometimes【解析】在名字面是不加 Mr.答為 A。 never 從不，usually 通 often 經(jīng)常 sometimes 有時 16、 are useful A. Cow B. Pig C. Panda Sheep【解析】are 說主語用數(shù)，里面只有 sheep 單復(fù)數(shù)同形其他都是單數(shù)形式。答為 D。17、Butter and cheese _ in priceA.has

10、 gone up B.is gone up C.have gone up D.are gone up【解析】黃油和酪的價格已經(jīng)漲了。用完成時。黃油和奶酪并列主語，用復(fù)數(shù)，答案為 C。 and 連 的名詞作主語，兩個人或物時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。18、 She_ an English teacherA. uses to B. used to C. use to be D. used to be【解析】 to be 過去是 used to do sth.過常做某事19 mountain wasn _ until the next day A.put off B.put up C.put out D.p

11、ut down她過去曾是一個語老師。答案 D【解析】put out 撲滅 put off 推遲 put up 建造，舉起 put down 制止答案為 C。20、 Lucy, please dont play with fire _A. How can you say like that? Its right. C. It doesnt matter. D. Sorry, I wont do it again.【解析】對不起我不會再這樣做了，故答案選 D21、When he was a child, he was always _ out new ideasA. try trying taki

12、ng D. Tried【解析】他小時就常常試驗一些新的設(shè)想。用進(jìn)行時態(tài)含有表揚(yáng)，贊賞的感情 try 試, 考, 提煉，故答案選 B22、 _ are useful animalsA.Cow B.Pig C.Panda D. Sheep【解析】are 說主語用數(shù)，里面只有 sheep 單復(fù)數(shù)同形其他都是單數(shù)形式。答為 D。23、He money he first made _ a used bike for himselfA.buying B.buy C. to buy D.bought【解析】動詞不式作目的狀語 他用第次掙的錢為自己買了輛舊自行車。答案為 C。24、Could you give

13、 me _ second chance please?A.an B./ C.the D.a【解析】序數(shù)詞加 the，表示第幾.序數(shù)詞前加 a，示一，a second 再一次并且說明對方已 經(jīng)給過一次機(jī)會答案為 D。25、-Were you late _the meeting? -No,I arrived there ten minutes_ the meeting startedA.for, before B. at, before for ,till at ,after【解析】be late for 固定用法 “到 為么你開會遲到？ -不，我在開會前十分鐘到的。答案 為 A。till 直 a

14、fter .之 before 之前。26ve made _ mistakes this time than ever beforeA.few B.litlle C.fewer D.less【解析】，進(jìn)行比較用比較級 排 AB.mistake 可名詞 用 few 修飾 答為 C。27、 -This is no-smoking zone Cant you see the sign? -Oh, sorry I _ itA. havent seen B. wont see C. dont see D. didn see【解析】這是不煙區(qū)，難道你不能看見這個標(biāo)示嗎？在這個人的提示，答話人現(xiàn)在肯定看見這個

15、標(biāo)示了。那么是前沒看見，答案為 D。28、 I will give _ students _ minutes for them to finish their exerciseA. the other; other five B. the other; another other; five more D. other; more five【解析】我將再其他學(xué)生五分鐘的時間讓他們完成練習(xí)。其他學(xué)生，有特指，所以第一空填 the other (students)。another 有種這樣的用：another+數(shù)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式 句 another five minutes 它相當(dāng)于 five mo

16、re minutes。案為 B。29ll never forget the _ we spent together in the countryA.which B.on which C.when D,on that【解析】我永遠(yuǎn)會忘記我們在鄉(xiāng)下一起度過的日子 the days 在中作 spend 的賓語,所以 which.如 果是做時間狀語才用 when?；ㄙM(fèi)間用 spend time，間前不要用介詞。答案為 A。30、-Did you _ first place of the league match? -Of course we did We _ all the other teamsA.

17、beat, beat B. beat ,won C. win, won D.win, beat.【解析】“獲勝”、“得到成功”，在作為及物動詞時，它的賓語往往是獎品、地位、獎學(xué)金、名譽(yù)、 財產(chǎn)、戰(zhàn)爭或運(yùn)等等 beat 也有“贏”、“取勝、“戰(zhàn)勝”之意。但 win 的用法不，這個動詞后 面跟的是比賽、爭中的對手或戰(zhàn)爭中的敵人。 答案 D。31 My broken down Would you please send someone to _? -Ok, my driver will soon be with youA.put me up B.pick me up C.drop me off D.

18、turn me up【解析】動詞副詞 構(gòu)成的動詞短語 后面的代詞要放動詞和副詞中間。 接人 用 pick up 答案為 B。32、 -Here is piece of paper for you! -Oh, thanks Its for me to write a long letter onA. big enough B. enough large C. small enough D. enough small【解析】enough 足的修形容詞時放形容詞后面。根據(jù)題意，答案為 A。足夠才能寫。33 did you buy the jacket _ you didnt like it?A.si

19、nce B.that C.which D./【解析】后面的子如果是定語從句，那么 that 和 which 應(yīng)在從句中作句子的成分，主語或賓語，而 此時并不缺主語賓語，那么不是定語從句。 既然你不喜歡它，你為什么要買件克？答案為 A。 since 引的原因語從句34、 The children _ not to play with the fireA. are often told B. tell C. are telling D. told【解析】孩子們次沒告訴不要玩火?？急粍诱Z態(tài)。答案為 A。35、 Uncle Wang has been here _ ten years agoA. fo

20、r B. since C. in D. at【解析】since+一段時間ago 至多少時間以前用于現(xiàn)在完成，答案選 B36、 _by the British at the beginning of last century Thats probably why football is one the most popular games in EnglandA.was invented invented C.was inventing D.invents【解析】上個世初為過去的時間，且足球是被發(fā)明，用過去被動時。在英國足球是最受歡迎的運(yùn)動之 一，答案為 A。37、 -The rain came

21、 to a stop the night before The fields are still full of water -It _ for nearly a weekA. has rained had rained C. would rain D. was raining【解析】came to a stop“停止”the night before前個上for+段時間用于完成時，而 came 表 明是過去時，所后面用過去完成時。答案為 B38、 -I eat _ vegetables and _ meat did last year -That whyyoure getting fatte

22、rA. fewer, B. more, less C. least, more D. many, much【解析】第二句的意思是：這就是你越來越胖的原因。那么可以判斷第一句話是跟去年相比，我吃更 少的蔬菜，更多肉。而蔬菜是復(fù)數(shù)，只能用 fewer 來飾表示比較少less 修飾不可數(shù)名詞示比較 少。more 是 many 和 much 的較級，可以修飾數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞。答案為 A。39、-Im too busy_ to my family often -Why not call them instead ? A.writing B.to write C.written D.write【解析】 to

23、o.to 太.不能，答案為 B。40 lady is always _ in white the partyA.wearing B.dressing C.worn D.dressed【解析】be dressed in 穿著答案為 D。41、I wonder _ you would like to come to my birthday partyA.that B.whether C.that if D.that whether【解析】我想知你是否能來我的生日聚會，答案為 B。42、 Its _good that we all like it muchA. so a B. such a C. s

24、o D. 【解析】food 是不可數(shù)名詞 AB 可排除。so 修形詞或副詞，這里中心詞是 food 為詞。 So+容 詞副詞+that Such+形容詞副詞名that 但是如果名詞前有 many ,much ,little,few 等修飾詞，則 用 so 代 such. 答案選 43 happy we are _ each other here away from home!A.seeing B.to see C.seen D.meeting【解析】離開了，我們是多么開心的看見彼此。be happy/sad/sorry/afraid 后接不式 答案為 B。44、-Could I speak t

25、o Tom, please? -Sorry, he isnt here at the moment He _Hangzhou on businessA.went to B.has gone to C.goes to D.has been to【解析】他不在說明去了杭州還沒回。答案為 B。45、 If you dont get up early, you II _the busA. not miss B. C. catch lost【解析】如果你早起，你會錯過公交車。 錯，故答案選 B46、 -Look at _ animal Its interesting -Which one do you

26、mean? _ black one with a long tail?A. an, The an, An C. the, The D. the, An【解析】考查冠的用法。而根據(jù)題意我們可以看出，這是動物是表示特指，答案是 C。47、 They _Hong Kong twiceA. have gone to have been to C. been in have gone in【解析】他們?nèi)ハ愀蹆纱?。故答案選 B48、 -Here is piece of paper for you! -Oh, thanks Its for me to write long letter onA. big e

27、nough B. enough large C. small enough D. enough small【解析】enough 足的修形容詞時放形容詞后面。根據(jù)題意，答案為 A。足夠才能寫。 49、He is so fat chair is not large enough for him A.sit B.sit on C.sit down D.take a seat【解析】因為是在凳子上，指的是表面，所以要用 on 答 B50、-Excuse me,but do you way to the hospital,please? -Sorry, I dont know, _A.too B .ei

28、ther D .also【解析】either 用否定句，表示“也” 答案為 C。51、-Were you late _the meeting? -No,I arrived there ten minutes_ the meeting startedA.for, before B. at, before for ,till at ,after【解析】be late for 固定用法 “到 為么你開會遲到？ -不，我在開會前十分鐘到的。答案 為 A。till 直 after .之 before 之前。52、-I a traffic accident happened yesterday Was i

29、t terrible ? -Yes car _ and all the people in it were badly hurt But luckily,none of them was killedA.fell over B .fell behind C.fell off D. fell down to【解析】 over 強(qiáng)的是“向前摔倒、跌倒并“翻過來”的意思fall down 強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“滑倒、 倒下”， fall off 強(qiáng)的是“跌落從掉下”答案為 A。53、 English teachers often encourage the students _ English aloudA.

30、read B. reading C. to read D. readed【解析】鼓勵某做某事 encourage sb.to do sth. 答選 C54、 I have never seen _film beforeA.a so B.a such interesting C.so a interesting such an interesting 【解析】so+形容詞副+that such+a/an+形容+數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+that，答案選 D55、-Do you think there are too many new words in this unit ? -Yes, thats right

31、 Ill firstA. look it up look up them C. look them up D. look for them【解析】動詞副詞 后面為代詞時，代詞放動詞和副詞中間。前面的是 words，后面用 them 代替答案 為 C。56、-So many kinds of shirts! I really don know _A. what to B.which to buy C.to buy which to choose which【解析】有選擇圍，用 which不定式放疑問詞 答案為 。57、There are _more people in Class in Clas

32、sA.many B.a lot of C.a little D.much【解析】 more 后形容詞或副詞時，more 是較級，much 是程度副詞，表 更加 many more 加 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)， more 加可數(shù)名， 用數(shù)詞或 any,some,no,a few,many,much 后表示另 外的，附加的，多的. 答案為 A。58、-This is no-smoking zoneCant you the sign? -Oh ,sorry I _ itA.havent seen B.wont see C.dont see D.didnt see【解析】過去沒見，用過去時，答案為 D。I ha

33、vent seen it.(我過去沒看見 ，我現(xiàn)在也沒看見）59、-Does Tom write more_ than Larry? -YesHe is a _ writer than Larry A.neatly, neater B.neatly, more neatly C.neat,neater D.neat, more neatly【解析】第一個 neatly 修飾 write，是副詞；第二 neat 修飾 writer，是容詞 答案為 A。60、I found _ very difficult to learn maths A. what B. it C. that D. 【解析】

34、it +形詞to do sth. it 是式賓語動詞不定式是真正的賓語，形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足 語，故答案選 B61 American soldiers _the over for Saddam and his followersA. searching B. looking C. searching in D. Finding【解析】search +地點for sb. 在么方搜尋某人 答案為 。62 hospital is doing best to_the patients with the best treatment and services A.offer B.give C.provide

35、 D.serve provide【解析】sb. with sth. 為人提供某物 醫(yī)院盡可能病人們供最佳的治療和服務(wù) 答為 C。 63 man is very illA doctor must be _right nowA.sent for B.sent up C.sent to D.sent out【解析】 for 召，派人去叫，派人去請這個人病得很厲，必須馬上去請醫(yī)生。答案為 A。send up 使.上升弄上去 to 寄 send out 發(fā)64、Be careful when the streetA. to cross B. cross C. you cross D. youll cro

36、ss【解析】當(dāng)你通馬路時要當(dāng)心。用一般現(xiàn)在時，答案為 C。65、-I tried to make Kate _ her mind, but I found it hard -Well,I saw you_ that when I went pastA.change, do change , doing C.to change, do D. changes,doing【解析】 是使役動詞，后面接不帶 to 的定式作賓補(bǔ)。表示“讓某人做某事”。接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)， 表示：“讓某人直做某事”。 see 是感官動詞，現(xiàn)在分做賓補(bǔ)，強(qiáng)調(diào)動作正在進(jìn)行。接不帶 to 的 不定式作賓補(bǔ)，調(diào)動作的整個過程或經(jīng)常發(fā)

37、生，已經(jīng)發(fā)生。 類的詞有：to ,hear,have,let,make,see,notice,observe,watch.look at. 本題的意思是：試圖讓凱特改變她 的想法，但是我現(xiàn)很難。是，我經(jīng)過時看見你正在她答案是 B。66ve _ the house since I moved hereA.lived B.bought C.sold D.had【解析】 居，后面接介 in /on /at buy,sell 不與時間段狀語連用，答案為 D。67、 -I think he lives _ No West St you sure _ that? Youd better make sure

38、A. at, B. in, of C. in, about D. at, of【解析】 in 居住后接地點。live at 居住后面接具體的地點。be sure of /be about 確信，固定用法表示對什么有把握。答案為 D68、-Are you learning art now during your spare time? -No Ive stopped _ medicine insteadA.to learn B.learning C.dropping D.to give up【解析】你現(xiàn)在空閑時間學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù)嗎？-不我已經(jīng)停止了，在學(xué)中醫(yī)。stop to do 和 stop doin

39、g 分別表示“停下去做某事”和“停止做某事”答案為 A。69、-I a traffic accident happened yesterday Was it terrible ? -Yes car _ and all the people in it were badly hurt But luckily,none of them was killedA.fell over B .fell behind C.fell off D. fell down to【解析】 over 強(qiáng)的是“向前摔倒、跌倒并“翻過來”的意思fall down 強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“滑倒、 倒下”， fall off 強(qiáng)的是“跌落從

40、掉下”答案為 A。70、 We find the very _A. interest B. interesting C. interests D. Interested【解析】 令感興趣的 interested in 對.感興趣 interest 使興趣，故答案為 B71、 David was born _A.since twenty years ago B.for twenty years C.twenty years ago D.just over twenty【解析】years born 是瞬間動詞，不與一段時間連用。故答案 C72、 -There can no life on the

41、earth without water -Thats right Water _ everywhereA. needs is needing is needed needed【解析】本題是水就沒有生命，水在任何地方都被需要，被動語態(tài)，答案為 C。73、Take your time, _youll make another mistakeA.hen B.and if D. or【解析】祈使句and 如果.就 祈句or .否 根題目意思別急，否則你還會犯錯誤。表 示了轉(zhuǎn)折答案為 D。74、 _ will he be back? In a weekA. How long B. How soon C.

42、 How often D. How many How long【解析】“多長間”答語一般用 for/about+一段時間 How soon “久后” 答語常用 in 一段時 間 How often “久次” 答常用次數(shù)時間 How many+數(shù)可數(shù)名詞“多少” How much+可數(shù)名 詞“多少”或?qū)Ω裉釂?。答案選 75、I wonder _ you would like to come to my birthday partyA.that B.whether C.that if D.that whether【解析】我想知你是否能來我的生日聚會，答案為 B。76、He is so fat ch

43、air is not large enough for him A.sit B.sit on C.sit down D.take a seat【解析】因為是在凳子上，指的是表面，所以要用 on 答 B77ve made _ mistakes this time than ever beforeA.few B.litlle C.fewer D.less【解析】，進(jìn)行比較用比較級 排 AB.mistake 可名詞 用 few 修飾 答為 C。78、 -I eat _ vegetables and _ meat did last year -That whyyoure getting fatterA

44、. fewer, B. more, less C. least, more D. many, much【解析】第二句的意思是：這就是你越來越胖的原因。那么可以判斷第一句話是跟去年相比，我吃更 少的蔬菜，更多肉。而蔬菜是復(fù)數(shù)，只能用 fewer 來飾表示比較少less 修飾不可數(shù)名詞示比較 少。more 是 many 和 much 的較級，可以修飾數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞。答案為 A。79、 -Something must be done to stop farmers cutting down forests -I agree with you If we _, a lot good land will

45、 be gone with themA. wont B. arent C. dont D. mustnt【解析】條件從中，要用現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。 可以排除。 表示狀態(tài)D 表示禁止，題意不符合， 答案為 C。80、 -Does the child need any help ? -NoHe is old enough to _ himselfA.put on B.wear take care. D. Dress【解析】dress oneself 給某人穿衣 答為 D。81、 -This is really a wonderful party with interesting people and

46、 great food -I glad you are _A. liking it B. enjoying yourself C. at the party D. are loving【解析】enjoy yourself 玩高興 表示感情的 love,like 一般不用于進(jìn)行。 與題意不符。答 案是 B。82 bag is nicer than _ in his calssA.any other student B.the other students C.any other students D.any students【解析】在他的級將他的書包和其他同學(xué)的書包比較，有比較范圍，表示特指，要

47、有定冠詞，排除 A,C,D 答為 B。較對象也應(yīng)該一致，書包不能和人比較。AC 將包人在進(jìn)行比較。83、-So many kinds of shirts! I really don know _A. what to B.which to buy C.to buy which to choose which【解析】有選擇圍，用 which不定式放疑問詞 答案為 。84、 -Do you know the result of race? -Yes The winner is a boy Lin Feng from ClassA. 100-metres, called B. 100-metre, c

48、alling C. 100-metre, called D. 100-metres, named【解析】數(shù)詞名詞形容詞 作定語，中用連詞符號，且中間的名詞用單數(shù)。這里我們可以看作 100- metre-long 省了 long。小孩叫 Lin Feng 用動的形式。答案為 C。85、Must we move to the next room ? No, you _ You may still live here if you like A.mustnt B.dont C.don have to D.won【解析】對于 must 引導(dǎo)一般疑句的否定回答用 dont have to 或 needn

49、t.答案為 C。86、 -What he enjoys _ great and interesting -Yes,_ its dangerous A.sounds,but B.to sound,but C.sounds,so D.to sound,so【解析】從句作語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)。great and interesting 到 dangerous 有化，轉(zhuǎn)折用 but,答 案為 A。87 population of China is lager _ of IndiaA.that B.this C.the one D.it【解析】指代前提到的同類事物用 that 避免重復(fù) 答案為 A。88、

50、 -What happened to Tom? -He was street _ motorbike hit him from behindA. while B. until D. because【解析】While 表示在時候”時不能與瞬間動詞連用。 hit 是，瞬間的動作。when “當(dāng) .時候” 可以與瞬間動詞用。until 直.because 因為 后面兩與題目意思不符合，答案為 B.89、 -What are you going to do tomorrow? -Im sure I_ make a trip to Hangzhou with my girl friendA. may maybe will D. must【解析】因為不很確定，C.D 可排除。maybe 一般用于句首。答案為 A，表示能。90、 -Something must be done to stop farmers cutting down forests -I agree with you If