新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)25課市公開(kāi)課金獎(jiǎng)市賽課一等獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

1、新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson 25Do the English speak English? 第1頁(yè)【New words and expressions】Railway n.鐵路(BrE) = railroad(AmE) 表示道路單詞：highway,freeway,expressway, motorway highway:公路 motorway(BrE) = freeway(AmE) :高速公路(主要指城市與城市之間)第2頁(yè)【New words and expressions】 rail:n.扶手，欄桿，圍欄 出軌:Jump the rail 樓梯扶手 ： stair rails ride

2、the rails逃火車票 railway station 火車站 BrE AmE火車站 railway station train station地鐵站 underground/tube station subway station加油站 petrol station gas station第3頁(yè)【New words and expressions】Porter:n.（火車站等）行李搬運(yùn)工 旅客、俱樂(lè)部服務(wù)員 bellboy (AmE) /pageboy(BrE) 第4頁(yè)【New words and expressions】Several :adj. more than three but

3、fewer than many. 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) e.g.I repeated my questions several times. 各自 Several men,several minds.人各有志第5頁(yè)foreigner:n.外國(guó)人 e.g. a blue-eyed foreigner 藍(lán)眼睛外國(guó)人 entertain foreigners 款待外國(guó)人 foreign:adj. 外國(guó)，海外 外國(guó)留學(xué)生：foreign students 洋貨：foreign goods 外交事務(wù)：foreign affairs 外交政策：foreign policy 陌生 e.g. The subjec

4、t is foreign to us. Adj.+ern. strangestanger foreignforeigner lightlighter(打火機(jī))第6頁(yè)wonder n.奇觀世界七大奇觀：the seven great wonders in the world What a wonder!多么奇妙 Its a wonder that he survived the plane crash. 短語(yǔ)：No/little wonder No wonder that =Its no wonder that e.g.Shes jumping the rail.No wonder her hu

5、sband dumped her. A wonder lasts but nine days . 奇聞只存在九天 a nine-day wonder:一時(shí)轟動(dòng)卻很輕易被人忘卻 e.g. As a pop star she is a nine-days wonder: she only made one successful record . 第7頁(yè) v.以為奇怪，不明白 +at sth e.g.She wonders at her own stupidity. +從句(從句用陳說(shuō)句語(yǔ)序) e.g. Im wondering what I should do. I wonder who he i

6、s. 禮貌地提問(wèn)或請(qǐng)求他人做某事 e.g. Im wondering whether I could ask you out. Im wondering if you could help me.Wonderful:adj.奇妙，精彩，極好 e.g.I would be a wonderful wife.第8頁(yè)lesson 25 Do the English speak English?I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black and dark. I did not know the way to my ho

7、tel, so I asked a porter. I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well. The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several times and at last he understood.he answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly. I am a foreigner, I said. Then he spoke s

8、lowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English like that! The porter and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it. Youll soon learn English! he said. I wonder. In England, each person speaks a different language. The English understand each

9、 other, but I dont understand them! Do they speak English?第9頁(yè)About the title: Do the English speak English?English：n.英語(yǔ)，英國(guó)人，英格蘭人 adj. 英國(guó)，英格蘭 the English:統(tǒng)稱英國(guó)人，所以助動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù) English指英語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)e.g. English is interesting. The English are friendly.第10頁(yè)英國(guó)全稱為：大不列顛及北愛(ài)爾蘭聯(lián)合王國(guó)The United Kingdom of Great Britain a

10、nd Northern Ireland（the Britainthe British）第11頁(yè)I arrived in London at last. arrive in + 大地點(diǎn) arrive at + 小地點(diǎn)：arrive at my school 表示“抵達(dá)”：get to ,reachat last:強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)過(guò)努力最終。 e.g.At last,he succeeded in his business. compare:in the end,finally in the end:強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)結(jié)果 e.g.They broke up several times,but married in

11、the end finally:一個(gè)次序上最終 firstly,secondly,finally第12頁(yè)The railway station was big, black and dark. dark：adj.黑暗light皮膚黝黑fair(white)深：dark bluelight憂郁：dark expression壞：look on the dark side look on the bright side第13頁(yè)I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter.the way to:to 是介詞，介詞短語(yǔ)充當(dāng)the way

12、定語(yǔ)，類似如：房門鑰匙：the key to the door問(wèn)題答案：the answer to the question大樓入口：the entrance to the building都表示一個(gè)由此及彼方向。第14頁(yè) I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well. not onlybutwell意思等同于： not onlybut (also) 這個(gè)句子我們能夠換成：I not only spoken English very carefully,but also very clearly. e.g.H

13、e is not only clever,but also diligent. He is not only clever,but diligent as well.第15頁(yè)not only.but.as well : 不但.而且.not only,普通情況下放在動(dòng)詞前面普通碰到實(shí)義動(dòng)詞和非實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)候, 習(xí)慣放在二者之間I can not only speak Chinese but English as well.(更習(xí)慣說(shuō)法)I not only like my mother but my father as well.第16頁(yè)He answered me, but he spoke n

14、either slowly nor clearly.neither.nor.:表示二者都不e.g.I have neither time nor money to travel.She likes neither butter nor cheese. 當(dāng)neither.nor.連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，也應(yīng)遵照就近標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。比如： e.g.Neither dad nor mum is at home today. Neither you nor I am in. 若將neither.nor.句型變?yōu)楸囟ň?，只需把neither.nor.改為both.and.即可，同時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。e.g.Both

15、 dad and mum are at home today. 今天父母都在家。 第17頁(yè)My teacher never spoke English like that! like:prep.像He is very like his father.She looks nothing like her mother.Like father,like son.有其父必有其子The porter and I looked at each other and smiled.英語(yǔ)當(dāng)中普通都把第一人稱“我”放在并列主語(yǔ)后面,與漢字剛才相反。e.g.My friend and I went to the

16、theatre yesterday.第18頁(yè)The Compound Sentence定義：并列句是由兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上簡(jiǎn)單句連接而成,意義和語(yǔ)法成份上不是隸屬于任何一方并列連詞并列連詞分類：第19頁(yè)并列關(guān)系(聯(lián)合關(guān)系) 連接詞：and, not onlybut(also), bothand，neithernor等 I help him and he helps me. Not only did we write to her but also we telegraphed her. Neither would I consult him nor would he ask me for advic

17、e. 第20頁(yè)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系 連接詞： but, yet, still, while, however He failed many times, but he didnt despair. He studied hard,yet he failed the exam. 第21頁(yè)選擇關(guān)系 連接詞： or, otherwise eitheror Money or life?We must hurry, or well miss the train.Either you come to my place or I go to yours. 第22頁(yè)因果關(guān)系 連接詞：for, so, thus, therefore We had better stay at home, for it was raining. He didnt work hard, therefore he failed in the examination. Have a try! 第23頁(yè)【Exercises】 練習(xí)1 I knocked at the