人教版高中英語必修三Unit3SectionⅡ課件

1、高中英語課件（madeofdingshangtuwen）Section Warming Up & ReadingLanguage Points速效提能演練Unit 1重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)探究Section 重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)探究1He was brought up in Hannibal，Missouri，along the Mississippi River.他在密西西比河沿岸密蘇里州的漢尼拔長大。品味經(jīng)典He was brought up by his grandparents.他是由祖父母撫養(yǎng)大的。To bring up my taste，my mother always takes me to visit

2、the art exhibition.為了培養(yǎng)我的品位，母親總是帶我去看藝術(shù)展覽。詞匯精研In my days，children were brought up to respect the law.在我小的時(shí)候，孩子們都接受遵守法律的教育。You can bring up the matter at the meeting tomorrow.你可以在明天的會上提出這個(gè)問題。His little son brought up all he had eaten.他的小兒子把吃下去的東西全部吐了出來。自我探究bring up 撫養(yǎng)；培養(yǎng)；教育；提出；嘔吐。 歸納拓展Why dont you bri

3、ng your brother along?你為什么不把你弟弟帶來？Science and technology has brought about many changes in our lives.科學(xué)技術(shù)給我們的生活帶來了諸多變化。He made every effort to bring down the cost of living.他竭力降低生活費(fèi)用。牛刀小試選用bring的詞組用適當(dāng)?shù)男问酵瓿删渥?1)We have _ a good grain harvest for three years on end.(2)The central government is taking

4、measures to _ the prices of daily necessities.(3)Difficulties and hardship have_ the best qualities of the young geologist.答案：(1)brought in(2)bring down(3)brought out完成句子(4)His idea of having weekly family meals together，which seemed difficult at first，_(但給他們的生活帶來很大的改變)答案：has brought about many good

5、 changes in their life2Act I，Scene 3 第一幕，第3場品味經(jīng)典Firefighters were on the scene immediately.消防隊(duì)員立刻趕到現(xiàn)場。The boy led his mother to the scene of the accident.這個(gè)小孩領(lǐng)著他母親去了事故發(fā)生的現(xiàn)場。The scene in the hospital is very moving.在醫(yī)院的那一場面非常感人。自我探究scene nC(戲劇的)一場；現(xiàn)場；場面；景色。詞語意義用法例句scene“風(fēng)景；景象；場面”，指展現(xiàn)在眼前的情景，也可以指scener

6、y的一部分，指某處小范圍的景色，大多包括景物中的人及活動。We saw a happy scene of children playing in the park.我們看到孩子們在公園里快樂地玩耍的景象。易混辨析scene，scenery，view，sight詞語意義用法例句scenery“風(fēng)景；景色”，是總稱，指某一國家或某一地區(qū)的整體的自然風(fēng)景，為不可數(shù)名詞。The West Lake is remarkable for its scenery.西湖以其風(fēng)景著名。view指人以一定的角度(或從遠(yuǎn)處或從高處等)所看到的景色，還有“觀點(diǎn)”、“看法”等意思。Youll get a fine vi

7、ew of the town from the top of the hill.在小山頂上，你能很好地欣賞到小城的全貌。詞語意義用法例句sight指眼睛所看到的景象，可以指美麗的風(fēng)景，也可以指悲慘的景象，用其復(fù)數(shù)sights表示名勝古跡，人文景觀等。The flowers are a lovely sight in spring.春天百花盛開十分美麗。The Great Wall is one of the sights of the world.長城是世界名勝之一。牛刀小試用scene，scenery，view，sight填空(1)We were terrified at the _.(2)

8、The rocking boats along the river bank make a beautiful _.(3)We passed through some beautiful _ on our journey through this district.(4)Standing on the top of the hill we had a good _ of the whole city below.答案：(1)sight(2)scene(3)scenery(4)view(5)(2011年高考四川卷改編)Always remember to put such dangerous t

9、hings as knives _(孩子們夠不著的地方)答案：out of childrens reach3Permit me to lead the way，sir.先生，請讓我來帶路吧。品味經(jīng)典He was permitted to talk to the prisoner.允許他同犯人談話。We do not permit smoking in the office.我們不允許在辦公室里吸煙。Well have a picnic in the woods，weather permitting.如果天氣好，我們將在樹林里野餐。Have you got a driving permit?你有

10、沒有拿到駕照？自我探究permit vt.& vi.許可；允許；準(zhǔn)許 nC許可證；執(zhí)照；通行證。歸納拓展permit doing sth.允許做某事permit of(常用于否定句)容許permission n.U允許，許可with/without ones permission獲取某人同意/沒有獲得某人許可ask for permission請求允許forbid doing sth.禁止做forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做advise doing sth.建議做advise sb.to do sth.建議某人做allow doing允許做allow sb.to do sth.

11、允許某人做牛刀小試選用上述單詞或短語以及所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列小片段The salesman (1)_ the child (2)_(buy) the cigarette in the store though the store rules didnt (3)_ it.Whats more，he (4)_ him (5)_(bring)more classmates here.As a result，his store was closed because in our country，cigarette (6)_ sell to the people under 18.答案：(1)al

12、lowed(2)to buy(3)permit(4)advised(5)to bring(6)is forbidden to4Not at all.Go right ahead.不介意，請問吧。品味經(jīng)典Go ahead，and you can see the tower right in front of you.向前走，你就會看到塔就在你的前面。Go ahead! I want to hear more about your plan.往下說，我想知道更多你的計(jì)劃。I wonder if I could possibly use your car tonight?我今天晚上能不能用你的汽車？

13、Sure，go ahead.Im not using it anyhow.當(dāng)然可以，用吧。反正我也不用。自我探究go ahead前進(jìn)；(用于祈使句)可以；往下說。歸納拓展The road ahead looks rather busy.前面的路看來很擁擠。The time here is nine hours ahead of London.這里的時(shí)間比倫敦早9個(gè)小時(shí)。Our plan is ahead of schedule.我們的計(jì)劃提前了。牛刀小試完成句子(1)May I open the window to let in some fresh air?_(請吧)!答案：Go ahead

14、(2)Could I ask you a rather personal question?Sure，_(說吧)答案：go ahead5As a matter of fact，I landed in Britain by accident.事實(shí)上，我在英國上岸是偶然的。品味經(jīng)典I made this mistake by accident.我犯這個(gè)錯誤純屬偶然。I only found it by accident.我只是無意中找到它的。I stepped on your foot purely by accident.我不小心踩了你的腳。自我探究by accident 偶然；無意中；不小心。

15、歸納拓展I came here on purpose to see you.我特地來這里看你。She put salt into her tea by mistake.她誤把鹽放進(jìn)茶里去了。The night passed without accident.那一夜平安無事地過去了。牛刀小試翻譯句子(1)事實(shí)上，青霉素(penicillin)是非常偶然被發(fā)現(xiàn)的。_答案：As a matter of fact/In fact，penicillin was found quite by accident.完成句子(2)He was killed by the traffic accident，whi

16、ch I think happened _(絕非偶然)答案：by no accident6It was all my fault.這都是我的錯。品味經(jīng)典Who broke the cup? 誰把杯子摔了？Its my fault.I dropped it.這是我的錯，我摔的。With all his faults，he was still a good teacher.盡管有缺點(diǎn)，他仍不失為一名好老師。The fault is on both sides.責(zé)任在雙方。自我探究fault nC過錯；缺點(diǎn)；故障。歸納拓展I cant find fault in your paper.It is p

17、erfect.從你的文章里我找不出錯誤，它完美無瑕。Almost nobody could find fault with his speech.他的演講無可挑剔。牛刀小試杰克就是這樣一個(gè)人，他總是挑別人的毛病。Jack is such a man who _ always _ others.答案：is；finding fault with7The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.第二天早晨，正當(dāng)我感到絕望時(shí)，一艘海船發(fā)現(xiàn)了我。品味經(jīng)典They spotted a

18、ship sailing on the sea.他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一艘輪船在海上航行。I easily spotted him in the crowd because he was very tall.因?yàn)樗麄€(gè)子非常高，我在人群中很容易就認(rèn)出了他。自我探究spot vt.發(fā)現(xiàn)；認(rèn)出；點(diǎn)綴 n斑點(diǎn)；污點(diǎn)；地點(diǎn)。歸納拓展on the spot 在現(xiàn)場；立刻；當(dāng)場be spotted with. 滿是的斑點(diǎn)I was on the spot when the accident happened.事故發(fā)生時(shí)我在場。The night sky is spotted with stars.夜晚的天空繁星點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。牛刀

19、小試完成句子(1)She is wearing _(白底紅點(diǎn)的裙子)(2)I cant _(我看不出他們的區(qū)別)答案：(1)a white skirt with red spots(2)spot the difference between them8The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand，which accounts for my appearance.事實(shí)上我靠做義工來頂替船費(fèi)，這就是我為什么衣冠不整的原因了。品味經(jīng)典His illness accounts for his absence.他因病缺

20、席。Toms careless driving accounted for the accident.湯姆的粗心駕駛引起了這場事故。She could not account for her mistake.她無法解釋自己的錯誤。Imports from Japan accounted for 40% of the total.來自日本的進(jìn)口貨物占進(jìn)口總量的40%。自我探究account for 導(dǎo)致；是的原因；做出解釋；占(比例)。歸納拓展(1)account vi & vt.認(rèn)為；說明；解釋；總計(jì)有n說明；理由；計(jì)算；賬目；報(bào)道；敘述(2)on account of because of

21、由于，因?yàn)閛n no account 決不(放在句首句子倒裝)(3)take o accounto consideration 把考慮在內(nèi)Can you give us a detailed account of your plan?你能就你的計(jì)劃給我們做出詳盡的說明嗎？The accounts show we have spent more than we received.賬目顯示我們已經(jīng)入不敷出了。The two accounts of the accident do not agree.有關(guān)這次事故的兩則報(bào)道不一致。牛刀小試翻譯句子(1)On no account must you t

22、ell him._答案：你絕不可以告訴他。(2)His exam results were not very good，but we must take his long illness into account._答案：他的考試成績不是很好，但我們必須考慮到他曾長期生病。(3)(2011年泰安高一下學(xué)期期末考試改編)Im sorry the traffic is so heavy.Does that _(作出解釋) why you are so late?答案：account for9I went to the American embassy to seek help，but. 我去美國大

23、使館求助，但是品味經(jīng)典We sought an answer to the question，but couldnt find one.我們尋求這個(gè)問題的答案，可是沒能找到。They sought long and hard but found no answer.他們做了長期的艱苦探索，但沒有找到答案。自我探究seek vt.& vi.(sought，sought)尋找；探索；尋求。歸納拓展We shouldnt seek after comfort，personal fame or gain.我們不應(yīng)該貪圖安逸，追逐名利。I sought to change her mind.我試圖改變她

24、的心意。How can we seek out a really good person for the job?我們怎樣才能找到一個(gè)真正適合的人來做這項(xiàng)工作？牛刀小試完成句子(1)The government always _(設(shè)法提高我們的生活水平)答案：seeks to improve our living conditions(2)He went to the West _(尋找發(fā)財(cái)之路)答案：to seek his fortune(3)Whenever he has problems，he always _(征求他父親的意見)答案：seeks his fathers advice(4

25、)The troop is _(找出敵人) to destroy them.答案：seeking out the enemies10On the contrary，in fact.If this is your idea of some kind of joke，I dont think its very funny.事實(shí)上，正好相反。如果你們認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)笑話，我可不覺得很好笑。品味經(jīng)典Im not sick；on the contrary，Im in very good condition.我沒有病，與此相反，我非常健康。It wasnt a good thing；on the contra

26、ry it was a huge mistake.那不是件好事，恰恰相反，是個(gè)巨大的錯誤。自我探究on the contrary與此相反；正相反(常作狀語)。歸納拓展They did not say the contrary.他們沒有說意思相反的話。My sisters taste in dresses is contrary to my own.在服裝方面，我妹妹的愛好和我的完全不同。牛刀小試完成句子(1)(2011年山東新泰高三期末統(tǒng)考改編)This is not an economical way to get more water；_(相反)，it is very expensive.

27、答案：on the contrary(2)The government has decided that the publication of the report would _(違背)the public interest.答案：be contrary to11 I wonder，Mr Adams，if youd mind us asking a few questions.亞當(dāng)斯先生，不知你是否介意我們問幾個(gè)問題。品味經(jīng)典I wonder who she is.我不知道她是誰。句型巧析自我探究I wonder if/whether. 是一個(gè)固定句式，意為“我想知道是否”。其用法主要有以下

28、兩點(diǎn)：(1)用來表示自己的懷疑。I wonder if/whether the rain will continue.我想知道這雨是否會持續(xù)下去。(2)用來向?qū)Ψ轿竦靥岢稣埱蟆 wonder if you can help me with my English homework.我想知道你能否幫我做英語作業(yè)。歸納拓展Its a wonder (that). 令人驚奇的是(Its) no wonder (that). 難怪Its a wonder that no people were hurt in that accident.在那次事故中沒有人受傷，真是一個(gè)奇跡啊。No wonder h

29、e is not hungry；he has been eating sweets all day.難怪他不餓，他一整天都在吃糖果。牛刀小試翻譯句子(1)不知道你能否愿意借些錢給我。I am wondering _.(2)不知道你能否允許我們下午去游泳。_答案：(1)if you would like to lend me some money(2)I wonder if you will allow us to go swimming this afternoon.12Well，towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a

30、strong wind.嗯，將近傍晚時(shí)我發(fā)現(xiàn)我被一陣強(qiáng)風(fēng)刮到海上去了。品味經(jīng)典When day broke，we found ourselves in a small village at the foot of the mountain.天亮?xí)r，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己來到了那座山腳下的一個(gè)小村子里。When he came to himself，he found himself in hospital.他蘇醒過來后，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在醫(yī)院里。Then I found myself surrounded by a group of children.然后我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一群孩子圍住了。自我探究find onesel

31、f.“發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于某種境地”，而且含有“在不知不覺中”的意思。該句為“find賓語賓語補(bǔ)足語”結(jié)構(gòu)。牛刀小試翻譯句子(1)廚師如果被發(fā)現(xiàn)在廚房吸煙，會被立刻解雇。A cook will be immediately fired if he _ in the kitchen.(2)我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一群孩子圍住了。_答案：(1)is found smoking(2)I found myself surrounded by a group of children.(3)(2011年高考浙江卷改編)甚至連最好的作家有時(shí)也發(fā)現(xiàn)自己找不到好詞。Even the best writers sometimes _

32、.答案：find themselves lost for words13The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上，我正感到絕望的時(shí)候，一艘船發(fā)現(xiàn)了我。品味經(jīng)典I had just locked the door when I realized I had left my key in the room.我剛鎖上門就意識到我把鑰匙忘在屋里了。He was reading newspapers when he heard his name called.他正在

33、讀報(bào)，這時(shí)聽到有人叫他的名字。自我探究句中when為并列連詞，意為“正在這時(shí)/那時(shí)(突然)”，相當(dāng)于just at that time。 歸納拓展when此用法常出現(xiàn)于下列句式：had (just) done.when.剛做完某事，這時(shí)be doing.when. 正在做這時(shí)be about to do.when.正要做這時(shí)be on the point of doing.when.正要做這時(shí)I was about to go out when an unexpected visitor came.我正要出門，一位不速之客來訪了。She was on the point of leaving

34、when I arrived.我到的時(shí)候她正要離開。牛刀小試完成句子(1)(2010年高考大綱全國卷改編)湯姆正要關(guān)窗戶，突然看到了一只鳥。Tom _ close the windows _ his attention was caught by a bird.答案：was about to；when(2)(2011年高考浙江卷改編)一個(gè)周五，我們正在打包要出去度周末，這時(shí)我女兒聽到有人求救的聲音。One Friday，we _ to leave for a weekend away _ my daughter heard cries for help.答案：were packing；when

35、(3)他剛吃到一半，這時(shí)一個(gè)熟悉的聲音傳到了他的耳朵里。He was about halfway through his meal，_.答案：when a familiar voice came to his ears4)杰克剛要離開，這時(shí)他注意到一個(gè)人從屋子里走了出來。Jack was on the point of leaving _.答案：when he noticed a man coming out of the room譯文助讀THE MILLION POUND BANK NOTEAct，Scene 3NARRATOR：It is the summer of 1903.Two ol

36、d and wealthy brothers，Roderick and Oliver，have made a bet.Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London.His brother Roderick doubts it.At this moment，they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house. It is Henry Adams，an Americ

37、an businessman，who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.RODERICK：Young man，would you step inside a moment，please?HENRY：Who? Me，sir?RODERICK：Yes，you.OLIVER：Through the front door on your left.HENRY：(A servant opens a door)Thanks.SERVANT：Good morning，sir.Would you please come in？Permi

38、t me to lead the way，sir.OLIVER：(Henry enters)Thank you，James.That will be all.RODERICK：How do you do，Mr.er.?HENRY：Adams.Henry Adams.OLIVER：Come and sit down，Mr Adams.HENRY：Thank you.RODERICK：Youre an American?HENRY：Thats right，from San Francisco.RODERICK：How well do you know London?HENRY：Not at all

39、.Its my first trip here.RODERICK：I wonder，Mr Adams，if youd mind us asking a few questions.HENRY：Not at all.Go right ahead.RODERICK：May we ask what youre doing in this country and what your plans are?HENRY：Well，I cant say that I have any plans.Im hoping to find work.As a matter of fact，I landed in Br

40、itain by accident.OLIVER：How is that possible?HENRY：Well，you see，back home I had my own boat.About a month ago，I was sailing out of the bay. (his eyes stare at what is left of the brothers dinner on the table)OLIVER：Well，go on.HENRY：Oh，yes.Well，towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by

41、a strong wind.It was all my fault.I didnt know whether I could survive until morning.The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.OLIVER：And it was the ship that brought you to England.HENRY：Yes.The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand

42、，which accounts for my appearance.I went to the American embassy to seek help，but.(The brothers smile at each other.)RODERICK：Well，you mustnt worry about that.Its an advantage.HENRY：Im afraid I dont quite follow you，sir.RODERICK：Tell us，Mr Adams，what sort of work did you do in America?HENRY：I worked

43、 for a mining company.Could you offer me some kind of work here?RODERICK：Patience，Mr Adams.If you dont mind，may I ask you how much money you have?HENRY：Well, to be honest.I have none.OLIVER：(happily)What luck！Brother，what luck！(claps his hands together)HENRY：Well，it may seem lucky to you but not to

44、me！On the contrary，in fact.If this is your idea of some kind of joke，I dont think its very funny.(Henry stands up to leave) Now if youll excuse me，I think Ill be on my way.RODERICK：Please dont go，Mr Adams.You mustnt think we dont care about you.Oliver，give him the letter.OLIVER：Yes，the letter.(gets

45、it from a desk and gives it to Henry like a gift) The letter.HENRY：(taking it carefully) For me?RODERICK：For you.(Henry starts to open it)Oh，no，you mustnt open it.Not yet.You cant open it until two oclock.HENRY：Oh，this is silly.RODERICK：Not silly.Theres money in it.(calls to the servant) James?HENRY：Oh，no.I dont want your charity.I just want an honest job.RODERICK：We know youre hardworking.Thats why weve given you the letter.James，show Mr Adams out.OLIVER：Good luck，Mr Adams.HENRY：Well，why dont you explain what this is all about?RODERIC