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1、四川省巴中市平昌中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. In spite of all those arguments between the boss and workers, the new workshop is _ being completed.A. under the way B. by way of C. on the way to D. in the way of 參考答案:C 解析:on the way to接近,趨近2. _ about his financial situation, I would have helped him out. A. Did I
2、 know B. Had I been knowing C. Had I known D. Have I known參考答案:C。本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的倒裝。從主句時(shí)態(tài)可知本句是對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的虛擬,要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。3. I have always wanted a 3G cell phone, and I have just saved enough money to buy_. Aone Bit Cthis Dthat 參考答案:A4. Was it in just the room _ he made up his mind _ he should break away from his fam
3、ily? A. that; which B. which; that C. which; which D. that; that 參考答案:D5. In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, _ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world. A. whatever B. whoever C. wherever D. whichever參考答案:C6. The 2016 Summer Olympic Games will be held in
4、Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, which becomes the first city in South America _Olympics. A. hostingB. to hostC. having hostedD. being hosted參考答案:B7. According to the newly passed Road Traffic Safety Law, there are now tougher _ for drunken drivers.A. principles B. penalties C. proposals D. prejudices參考答案:B略
5、8. Why did you quit your job? It was good _ its working conditions, but the salary was too low. A. on behalf of B. in honour of C. in favor of D. in terms of參考答案:D9. Dont be fooled by worthless things that seem valuable or look HYPERLINK / o attractive是什么意思 t _blank attractive. I know, _. A. well be
6、gun, half done B. far water doesnt put our near fireC. a leopard cannot change its spots D. all that glitters is not gold參考答案:D略39. After a long journey, the whole Europe from north to south, they found themselves _ out as well as their clothes. A. wear B. wore C. wearing D. worn參考答案:D略11. A male sh
7、eep and a female deer in _ Yunnan Wild Animal Zoo in Kunming were found to have fallen in love with each other after living together for _ long time. 【原創(chuàng)】【選自北京周報(bào)2012年2月23日第四頁(yè)】A. the, the B. the, a C. a, D. a, a參考答案:b略12. All of us want to go to the park _ Bob. He had to look after his sick mother at
8、 home.A except B besidesC except for D in addition to參考答案:A【詳解】考查介詞和介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意;除了鮑勃,我們都想去公園。他不得不在家照顧生病的母親。except后接的詞同整體詞(主語(yǔ))一般是同類(lèi),指在同類(lèi)的整體中除去一個(gè)部分;besides除之外還有;except for后接的詞同句子中的整體詞(主語(yǔ))不是同類(lèi)的,指從整體中除去一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié),一個(gè)方面;in addition to除之外還有。根據(jù)句意可知,鮑勃沒(méi)有和我們一起去,而且與主語(yǔ)是同類(lèi),故選A。13. . So you should try to stay positive, _
9、 your misfortunes. A. whenever B. however C. whichever D. whatever參考答案:D略14. In many ways Chinas rapid growth has been seen as a(n) _ to improve the cooperation with other countries.A. attempt B. motivation C. conception D. realization參考答案:B15. Tony, any plans tonight? _ I may do some washing and ho
10、mework.A. Its up to youB. Thats a good ideaC. Nothing particularD. How about seeing a movie參考答案:C【詳解】考查情景對(duì)話(huà)。句意:托尼,今晚有什么安排嗎?沒(méi)什么特別的,我可能洗衣服和做作業(yè)。A. Its up to you你決定; 你說(shuō)了算;B. Thats a good idea是個(gè)好主意,是個(gè)好點(diǎn)子;C. Nothing particular沒(méi)什么特別的事;D. How about seeing a movie看電影怎么樣?根據(jù)后句“我可能洗衣服和做作業(yè)”,可知沒(méi)有什么特別的安排。C項(xiàng)符合題意,故選
11、C。16. The girl got nothing in _ for her kindness, which made her very sad.A. prize B. award C. reward D. medal參考答案:C二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 假設(shè)你是李華,與你的英國(guó)朋友Eric一直保持聯(lián)系。近日他來(lái)信詢(xún)問(wèn)你的近況,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示給他寫(xiě)一封回信。 1簡(jiǎn)要介紹自己的近況; 2告知他你想成為第24屆冬奧會(huì)的志愿者,并打算暑期去北京做深入了解和準(zhǔn)備; 3希望他暑期來(lái)游北京。注意: 1詞數(shù)100左右; 2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。 參考答案:三、 閱讀理解18. The survey
12、by The Harvard Crimson was emailed to incoming first-year undergradu-ates; 1,600 students responded. Results showed that at least a tenth of the students polled admitted to having cheated on an exam before staring at the university, while almost half admitted to cheating on their homework.Athletes w
13、ere apparently the most prone to cheating. 20 percent of students who played a university sport admitted to cheating on an exam compared to 9 percent of students who did not.The survey also revealed that men were not only more likely to cheat but were also more likely to admit to it.The results, com
14、pared to a previous survey done on the class of 2013, suggested that cheating may be becoming more commonplace. Of the outgoing seniors only 7 percent ad-mitted to cheating on an exam and another 7 percent said they had been dishonest on a take-home test. 32 percent of the seniors said they had chea
15、ted on homework during their un-dergraduate years.The survey come in the wake of a cheating scandal at the university which saw 120 students investigated for sharing answers on an exam in 2022. One recent graduate stated:“ Cheating was commonplace when I was at Harvard, especially with students in t
16、heir first year or two. I would say as many as 60 percent of students took notes into some exams. No one really cared and the faculty, will some of them at least, seemed to recognize and yet ignore the problem. ”In an email to NBC news, Jeff Neal, a Harvard representative, explained that a com-mitte
17、e, made up of faculty, staff and students had been established to tackle cheating, which “is a national problem in American education”.55. Of the following university students, who is most likely to cheat?A. Tom, an athletic freshman B. Lucy, a second-year studentC. Jack, a second-year student D. Ro
18、se, a first-year student56. According to Para. 4 and Para. 5, which of the following statements can be inferred?A. More than one survey has been done.B. Only 7% of the seniors have cheated on an exam.C. It seems that more and more undergraduates admit to cheating.D. Students are more likely to cheat in their senior year.57. Why did The Harvard Crimson conduct the survey?A. They want to wake up the cheating s
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