四川省成都市團(tuán)結(jié)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

1、四川省成都市團(tuán)結(jié)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. An investigation group _ five men and two women has been sent to the spot to look into the matter.A. consists of B. is consisted of C. consisting of D. consisted of參考答案：C2. Have you seen my dictionary? - Is it _ you bought last week? Perhaps _ is on your bed. A. one; th

2、at B. the one; it C. the; there D. one; here 參考答案：B略3. We _ had told her that she failed the examination.A. rather than B. would rather C. or rather D. would like參考答案：B4. Nothing will stop their questions. They mean to the bottom of this strange business.A. to get B. getting C. to be getting D. havi

3、ng gotten參考答案：A5. Education in government colleges is very cheap, but if you go to the _colleges, it is much more expensive. A. private B. personal C. public D. personnel參考答案：A試題分析：考查形容詞辨析。建議：在公辦大學(xué)接受教育，花費(fèi)較低；但是，如果上私立大學(xué)，就會(huì)花費(fèi)很多的費(fèi)用。A私立的；B個(gè)人的；C公開(kāi)的；D人事部門(mén)。故選A。考點(diǎn)：考查形容詞辨析6. He lifted the stone only _ it drop

4、ped on his own feet.A. have B. had C. having D. to have參考答案：D7. _ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problemC. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem參考答案：C8. _ to speak when the audience interrupted him.A. Ha

5、rdly had he begun B. No sooner had he begunC. Not until he began D. Scarcely did he begun參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定句式。句意：他一開(kāi)始說(shuō)話，觀眾就打斷了他。固定句式：hardly-when-，一- 就-；當(dāng)hardly位于句子開(kāi)頭時(shí)，句子用部分倒裝，也就是把助動(dòng)詞had提到主語(yǔ)的前面去。故選A。9. If you want to see the chairman of the department,youd better make an with his secretary first.A.admiss

6、ionB.agreementC.appointmentD.assumption參考答案：C提示:根據(jù)句意可知此處用C項(xiàng)表示“預(yù)約”。A項(xiàng)“進(jìn)入,承認(rèn)”;B項(xiàng)“同意,協(xié)議”;D項(xiàng)“假設(shè)”。10. I have accepted that project, though it is full of risk.! Young people should dare to shoulder responsibilities.A. Good for you B. Be careful C. Cheer up D. Congratulations參考答案：A試題分析：考查情景對(duì)話 句意上：-盡管有很大風(fēng)險(xiǎn)我

7、還是接受了那個(gè)項(xiàng)目。-你真行。年青人就是應(yīng)該敢于承擔(dān)責(zé)任。A項(xiàng)表示“你真了不起，你真行”；B項(xiàng)表示“小心”；C項(xiàng)表示“振奮點(diǎn)”；D項(xiàng)是“祝賀”，是對(duì)好事情的祝賀，依據(jù)語(yǔ)境選A適合。【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】做單項(xiàng)填空時(shí)重在強(qiáng)調(diào)在語(yǔ)境中理解詞匯的意思。要重視語(yǔ)法基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的積累，關(guān)注從句和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞等主要難點(diǎn)試題的解決。27.考查名詞性從句和定語(yǔ)從句 句意上：人們認(rèn)為工廠應(yīng)該越少使用原材料生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)品，它的需求量也就越小。第一空表示的是belief一詞的內(nèi)容故使用that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句；第二空表示的是產(chǎn)品的供給即“the supply of the things”, 使用非限制性定語(yǔ)從句即為：“of which

8、the supply”或“whose supply”,故選D項(xiàng)適合。32.考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 句意上：一切考慮在內(nèi)的話你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你最好為即將到來(lái)的忙碌日子提前做好充分的準(zhǔn)備。第一空為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，代詞everything與take一詞之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系；第二空表示“即將到來(lái)的日子”故要不定式做后置定語(yǔ)，所以本題選B適合。11. Unfortunately, women were not admitted to university in the past, _, nowadays, they have got equal rights.A. while B. when C. as D.

9、since 參考答案：12. Vehicles that _ less fuel are particularly popular with young people.A. adopt B. containC. involve D. consume參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：耗油量較低的汽車在年輕人中尤其受歡迎。A. adopt采??；B. contain包含；C. involve包含；D. consume消費(fèi)，根據(jù)題意，故選D。13. life in the oceans _ from the tiniest plankton all the way up to giants li

10、ke sharks and whales.A. arranges B. ranges C. decreases D. increases參考答案：B14. It is still under discussion _the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A. Whether B. when C. which D. where 參考答案：A15. Students should be encouraged to use _ Internet as _ resource. A. 不填；a B. 不填; t

11、he C. the; the D. the; a參考答案：D略16. The government officials made a quick reaction _ the news of the earthquake.A. having heard B. heard C. being heard D. on hearing參考答案：D二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 全國(guó)中學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將會(huì)在你市舉行，組委會(huì)現(xiàn)面向全市中學(xué)生征集志愿者。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)給組委會(huì)負(fù)責(zé)人Mr. Li寫(xiě)封信，申請(qǐng)成為一名志愿者。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括：1個(gè)人情況；2為什么申請(qǐng)當(dāng)志愿者; 3你將如何當(dāng)好這個(gè)志愿者。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

12、 2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文流暢。參考詞匯：全國(guó)中學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)national high school sports meetingDear Mr Li,_參考答案：Dear Mr. Li,My name is Li Hua, a high school student in our city. Knowing that the national high school sports meeting will be held in our city, I am so excited that I cant wait to write to you to apply to be a volun

13、teer.As a sports-lover myself, I have a general idea of the rules of different events. In addition, I am also good at communicating with others and eager to lend a hand to people in need. With the spirit of voluntary work rooted in my heart, I am sure that I can be a suitable volunteer you need. If

14、I am honored enough to be accepted as a volunteer, I will serve the players heart and soul, using my patience and carefulness to make them feel at home.Look forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerely, LiHua此文為提綱式作文中的申請(qǐng)信，要點(diǎn)主要包括：1：得知這則消息：全國(guó)中學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將會(huì)在你市舉行，組委會(huì)現(xiàn)面向全市中學(xué)生征集志愿者。2：申請(qǐng)的原因3：自己當(dāng)選后的打算時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，人稱為第

15、一人稱。亮點(diǎn)分析：1。a high school student in our city.同位語(yǔ)，2Knowing that the national high school sports meeting will be held in our city,做狀語(yǔ)，表原因。using my patience and carefulness to make them feel at home.分詞做狀語(yǔ)3I am so excited that I cant wait to write to your to apply to be a volunteer.此句中用了so。that4With the

16、 spirit of voluntary work rooted in my heart，with 的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)5高級(jí)短語(yǔ)：have a general idea of ，lend a hand to，be accepted as，make them feel at home。三、 閱讀理解18. ASK LASKASYOUVE GOT QUESTIONS. SHES GOT ANSWERSQ: My problem is computer gaming. I do it day and night, averaging four hours of sleep. I cant control o

17、f this, and I dont know where to go for help. Do you? PlayerA: Dear Player,You have an addiction. For some people playing video games releases dopamine, a powerful brain chemical that makes you feel good. Youd toss your cigarettes if you were ready to quit, right? To kick the habit, get help from a

18、health professional. And dont look for help on line; that would be like an alcoholic going to the bar for advice. Q: My brothers wife just had triplets(三胞胎). This is such a joy! Yet every time I share the news with co-workers, they ask me if she was on fertility pills. I think this is rudeor has soc

19、iety just become so talk-show numbed (麻木的)that you can ask anyone anything? No Show HostA: Dear Host,Yes. Our society has become increasingly disrespectful of privacy. But dont blame it all on the talk-shows. Continue to celebrate and greet impolite questions with stony silence. Their fertility hist

20、ory is nobodys business but their own.Q: I work at an amusement park, and my manager steals supplies. She has a catering business on the side, and weve seen her load up her van at the back gates. The big bosses think she is the best thing since buttered bread, and were all afraid that if we say anyt

21、hing, well lose our jobs. What can we do? RighteousA: Dear Righteous,Be sure youre right. You must have evidence about what and why things are going out the back gates. Once you know for certain, its time to go to the bosses and report what you have seen. Q: My stepsons wife sometimes leaves their e

22、ight-year-old home alone for a short run to the store. That may be an hour or so. I believe by law we should report it. What do you think? The In-laws A: Dear Laws,I dont know what the child-protection laws in your state are, but I do know that children need care and attention. This child may be abl

23、e and unafraid, but kids arent always careful. It also sounds like there is stress in your family relationship. One thing you can do to help this situation is offer to baby-sit when Mom needs to step out.4. Which of the following statements is true?A. Dopamine is a powerful brain chemical good to our health.