新人教必修五unit3課文重點(diǎn)講解課件

1、Unit3課文重點(diǎn)講解Unit3課文重點(diǎn)講解1.impression 印記；印象；感想；后接 of sb./ of sth./ on sb./ that 從句；知識(shí)拓展：impress v.給留下深刻的印象；使銘記；使感動(dòng)；常用結(jié)構(gòu)有：impress sth. on/upon sb ./ impress sb. with sth .給留下深刻的印象；使銘記；做一做:1）_was favorable.他給我的第一印象不錯(cuò)。His first impression on me / My first impression of him1.impression 印記；印象；感想；后接 of 2I st

2、ill cannot believe that I am taking up my prize that was won last year. 我仍然無(wú)法相信我是在接受去年獲得的這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。take up 有這幾個(gè)含義：1）to start to do sth. 開(kāi)始做（某項(xiàng)工作）；開(kāi)始從事（工作）；I have taken up teaching since I graduated from university.我大學(xué)畢業(yè)后就從事教學(xué)工作。2）to accept sth. that is offered or available 接受（建議或能得到的東西）。2I still cannot b

3、elieve that She took up his offer of a drink. 他請(qǐng)她喝一杯，她接受了。另外還表示“占用空間和時(shí)間”This table takes up too much room. 這張桌子太占地方了。The work took up all his time. 那工作花費(fèi)了他所有的時(shí)間。做一做：Helen always helps her mother even though going to school _ most of her day. (廣東)A. takes up B. makes up C. saves up D. puts upAShe too

4、k up his offer of a dri3.I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008. 我不得不一直不斷地提醒自己已到了公元3008年。1)remind v.提醒；使想起；常用結(jié)構(gòu)有: remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事；remind sb.(that)/wh-從句 提醒某人；使某人想起； remind sb. about/of sth. 使某人想起或意識(shí)到；提醒某人某事 He reminded the children to wash their hands. 他提醒孩子們?nèi)ハ词帧?/p>

5、This song reminds me of my childhood. 這首歌曲使我想起了我的孩提時(shí)代。 The doctor reminds me that I should see her again in two months. 醫(yī)生提醒我兩個(gè)月后應(yīng)該再去看她。 3.I have to remind myself cons做一做1You _me _your father when you say that.你說(shuō)這樣的話使我想起了你的父親。remind of Remind me _ _Alan before I go out.提醒我在出去之前給艾倫打電話。to phone做一做知識(shí)拓展

6、：reminder n.提醒物；引起回憶的事物2)constantly adv.始終； 一直；重復(fù)不斷地Fashion is constantly changing.時(shí)尚總是日新月異。知識(shí)拓展：constant adj.連續(xù)發(fā)生的；不斷的；重復(fù)的；知識(shí)拓展：reminder n.提醒物；引起回憶的事物4. Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. 因?yàn)閾?dān)心旅程，開(kāi)始的頭幾天我很不安。此處 Worried about the journey的作用相當(dāng)于一個(gè)原因狀語(yǔ)從句As I was worried ab

7、out the journey,在句中作狀語(yǔ)4. Worried about the journey, 5. This is similar to the “jet lag” you get from flying, but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period. 這種病有些像乘噴氣式飛機(jī)高速飛行時(shí)所引起的時(shí)差反應(yīng)那樣，所不同的是，它意味著你的腦海里不停地從以前的時(shí)間段一直往回閃去。1）be similar to 與相似be the same as 與相同be different from 與不同

8、5. This is similar to the “jet2）you get是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾the “jet lag”, 省略了關(guān)系代詞which/that(作get的賓語(yǔ))；when flying是省略句，省略了主語(yǔ)you和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的一部分were；instead位于句首或句末，作狀語(yǔ)，引出與上文不同的內(nèi)容。2）you get是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾the “jet lag”3) previous adj.先前的；以往的；（時(shí)間上）稍前的No previous experience is necessary for this job.這一工作無(wú)需相關(guān)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。I couldnt believe it

9、 when I heard the news. I had only seen him the previous day.聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息時(shí)，我不敢相信；我就在前一天還見(jiàn)到過(guò)他。知識(shí)拓展：previously adv. 先前的；早先The building had previously been used as a hotel.這座樓房早先曾用作旅館。3) previous adj.先前的；以往的；（時(shí)間上）稍6. Well-known for their expertise, his parents company, named “Future Tours” ,transported me sa

10、fely into the future in a time capsule. 他父母的“FutureTours”公司技能精湛，用時(shí)間太空艙安全地把我運(yùn)送到未來(lái)。1) Well-known for their expertise表原因，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，表示他父母的“FutureTours”公司能夠把我運(yùn)送到未來(lái)的原因2) named “Future Tours”是過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句that was named “Future Tours”6. Well-known for their expert7. Hit by the lack of fresh air, 缺乏新鮮空氣

11、我感覺(jué)受不了。1) lack 用作名詞表示：“缺乏；短缺”；用作動(dòng)詞表示：“缺乏；短缺；沒(méi)有；不足”。a lack of food /money/skills 缺乏食物/金錢(qián)/技能做一做:The trip was cancelled through_.因?yàn)槿狈εd趣這次旅行被取消了。lack of interest.He _. 他缺乏信心。lacks confidence.7. Hit by the lack of fresh ai知識(shí)拓展：lacking adj. 缺乏；沒(méi)有；匱乏；不足2）surroundings n. pl. 環(huán)境；surround v. 圍繞；環(huán)繞；surrounding

12、 adj.周?chē)?；附近的Everyone likes to work in pleasant surroundings.人人都喜歡在愉快的環(huán)境中工作。知識(shí)拓展：lacking adj. 缺乏；沒(méi)有；匱乏；不足8. Soon I was back on my feet again and following him to collect a hovering carriage driven by computer. 很快我又重新振作起來(lái)，跟隨他領(lǐng)取了一部由電腦控制的氣墊車(chē).1）back on ones feet 經(jīng)受打擊后重新站起來(lái)，再次恢復(fù)了健康2）driven by computer在句中作

13、定語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于 which was driven by computer；過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)通常放在被修飾的詞后面，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句：The suggestion made by the foreign expert was adopted by the manager.外國(guó)專(zhuān)家所提出的建議被經(jīng)理采納了。8. Soon I was back on my feet 9. These hovering carriages float above the ground and by bending or pressing down in your seat.1）by+ doing 用某種方式或手段,

14、 如, They put out the fire by pouring water on it. 他們潑水撲滅了火；9. These hovering carriages fl2）bend 彎曲；使彎曲；彎腰；彎身；常用搭配有: bend ones mind/efforts to sth. 致力于某事；bend sb. to sth. 迫使；說(shuō)服 bend the truth 歪曲事實(shí)Its hard to bend an iron bar. 把鐵棒弄彎很不容易。She _and kissed her daughter.她低下頭吻了她的女兒。bent her headThe road_ sh

15、arply_. 路向右急轉(zhuǎn)彎。bent to the right.2）bend 彎曲；使彎曲；彎腰；彎身；常用搭配有: ben3) press v. 壓；按；推；擠；堅(jiān)持；敦促 n. 報(bào)章雜志，新聞工作者，新聞界做一做:She _ _hard _the gas pedal.她用力踩下油門(mén)踏板。 pressed downon_ _was/were not allowed to attend the trial(審判).庭審謝絕新聞采訪。The press3) press v. 壓；按；推；擠；堅(jiān)持；敦促 n. 報(bào)4）by后接動(dòng)名詞，常作狀語(yǔ)，修飾謂語(yǔ)或某個(gè)動(dòng)作，表示其行為的方式或手段。做一做:H

16、e made his boss pleased_.他改進(jìn)了工作老板很高興 by improving his work4）by后接動(dòng)名詞，常作狀語(yǔ)，修飾謂語(yǔ)或某個(gè)動(dòng)作，表示其行為10However, I lost sight of Wang Ping when we 王平不見(jiàn)了。lose sight of 看不見(jiàn), 忘記, 失去 其反義詞組catch sight of sth/sb 看見(jiàn)某人/物另外, at first sight 一見(jiàn)就；乍看起來(lái) ； at (the) sight of 一看見(jiàn)就; out of sight 看不見(jiàn) ： Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不

17、見(jiàn),心不念。be in sight 看得見(jiàn)，在眼前 ；10However, I lost sight of W做一做:1）We_ several precious animals. 我們失去了很多的珍惜動(dòng)物have lost sight of2）乍看起來(lái)，這個(gè)問(wèn)題好像容易。_At first sight, the problem seems easy.3）小島仍然可以看的見(jiàn)。_.The small island is still in sight4）一看見(jiàn)老師男孩就跑掉。 _.At the sight of the teacher, the boy ran away.做一做:11He was

18、swept up into the centre of them .他被卷入到這群車(chē)隊(duì)當(dāng)中去了，sweep up打掃，橫掃；涌向；快速地抱起She was left to sweep up after the party.聚會(huì)結(jié)束后她被留下來(lái)打掃。做一做:1) He _into his arms.他一把將孩子抱進(jìn)懷里。swept up the baby2)In pushing to the train, the children _the crowds of people.A. sweeping up intoB. swept up intoC. were swept up D. were s

19、wept up intoD11He was swept up into the ce12. Just at that moment I had a “time lag” flashback and saw the area again as it had been in the year AD 2008.就在那一時(shí)刻，我得了時(shí)間滯后癥，在我腦海里，這個(gè)地方又閃回到公元2008年。as it had been in the year AD 2008 是方式狀語(yǔ)從句,修飾主句I saw the area again ;as it had been 是由as it be變來(lái)的， as it be表示

20、 “按照原狀, 照舊, 像”The situation is as it was before.形勢(shì)還是原來(lái)那樣.12. Just at that moment I had 13. Then Wang Ping flashed a switch on a computer screen, and a table and chairs rose from under the floor as if by magic. 王平閃了一下電腦屏幕上的開(kāi)關(guān)，于是一張桌子和幾把椅子就像魔術(shù)般地從地面升了起來(lái)。1）本句有兩個(gè)句子并列，前兩者之間用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)最后兩者之間用and連接；2) 此處as if 引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)省略的方式狀語(yǔ)從句，其完整句子是as if a table and chairs rose from under the floor by magic13. Then Wang Ping flashed a s4）switch 用作名詞表示“開(kāi)關(guān)；轉(zhuǎn)換”。用作動(dòng)詞表示“轉(zhuǎn)換，改變”。She made the switch from full-time to part-time work when her first chil