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1、Lesson 73The record-holderLesson 73The record-holderNew words and expressionsrecord-holder 紀錄保持者truant n. 逃學的孩子unimaginative adj. 缺乏想像力的shame n. 慚愧,羞恥hitchhike v. 搭便車旅行meantime n. 其間lorry n. 卡車border n. 邊界evade v. 逃避,逃離New words and expressionsrecorrecord-holder 紀錄保持者 n.+ v.+ er 構詞法 網(wǎng)球運動員tennis play

2、er 暢銷品(書、唱片)best sellerpainkiller止痛藥truant n. 逃學的孩子,逃學者play truant 逃學(英) old-fashionedcut class .I seldom cut a class except when I am ill.record-holder 紀錄保持者 shameWhat a shame! 真遺憾(惋惜)= what a pity!Shame on you 真丟人(責備)hitchhiketake a liftThey hitchhiked around Europe.hitchhiker shameChildren who pl

3、ay truant from school are unimaginative. A quiet days fishing, or eight hours in a cinema seeing the same film over and over again, is usually as far as they get. They have all been put to shame by a boy who, while playing truant, travelled 1,600 miles. He hitchhiked to Dover and, towards evening, w

4、ent into a boat to find somewhere to sleep. When he woke up next morning, he discovered that the boat had, in the meantime, travelled to Calais. No one noticed the boy as he crept off. Children who play truant from From there, he hitchhiked to Paris in a lorry. The driver gave him a few biscuits and

5、 a cup of coffee and left him just outside the city. The next car the boy stopped did not take him into the centre of Paris as he hoped it would, but to Perpignan on the French-Spanish border. There he was picked up by a policeman and sent back to England by the local authorities. He has surely set

6、up a record for the thousands of children who dream of evading school.From there, he hitchhiked to PChildren who play truant from school are unimaginative unimaginative adj. 缺乏想象力的 imagine v. 想象,設想 imaginative adj. 有想象力的 She is an imaginative painter. Painters should be imaginative.imagination n. 想象

7、力-tive 一般是形容詞的后綴;-tion 一般是名詞的后綴 Children who play truant from A quiet days fishing, or eight hours in a cinema seeing the same film over and over again, is usually as far as they get. 動詞ing前面如果出現(xiàn)定語,若是名詞,則采用名詞所有格或名詞短語本身。非謂語動詞做主語,一律作單數(shù)看。二十個小時的工作很累人20 hours working is tiringover and over again = again

8、and again .as far as I know/ I can see/ I can rememberas far as it goes 在有限的程度上(通常指不滿意).A quiet days fishing, or eighThey have all been put to shame by a boy who, while playing truant, travelled 1,600 miles.put sb. to shame 讓某人感到慚愧You put me to shame 自愧不如,相形見絀.He save the child at risk of his own li

9、fe and put all those who looked on to shame他冒著生命危險救了那個孩子,這讓所有圍觀群眾都感到羞愧。while & whenwhen意為“在時刻或時期”,它可兼指“時間點”與“時間段”,所引導的從句的動詞既可以是瞬間動詞,也可是持續(xù)性動詞。如: .They have all been put to shamWhen I got home, he was having supper .When I was young, I liked dancing while只指“時間段”,不指“時間點”,從句的動詞只限于持續(xù)性動詞。如: .When I slept,

10、 a thief broke in辨析when從句與主句動作先后發(fā)生時,不能與while互換。如:. .When he has finished his work, he takes a short rest. (when = after) When I got to the cinema, the film had already begun. (when=before)when從句動詞為瞬間動詞open, close, finish, begin, come, go, arrive, reach, get to, leave, move, borrow, buy,join,die,beco

11、me時,不能由while替換。如: .When I got home, he was havingHe hitchhiked to Dover and, towards evening, went into a boat to find somewhere to sleep.towards prep. 接近 . . towards the end of April This is a first step towards political unionWhen he woke up next morning, he discovered that the boat had, in the me

12、antime, travelled to Calais. No one noticed the boy as he crept off.creep kri:p crept krept vi. 爬行,匍匐,(像爬行似地)慢慢前進 . .The old car crept along the country road.A snake crept into the garden while she was writing a letter. vi. 悄悄地/躡手躡腳地走;漸漸產(chǎn)生/出現(xiàn) . .We crept upstairs so as not to wake Grandpa.He noticed

13、 that age had crept on him.He hitchhiked to Dover and, toFrom there, he hitchhiked to Paris in a lorry. The driver gave him a few biscuits and a cup of coffee and left him just outside the city.The next car the boy stopped did not take him into the centre of Paris as he hoped it would, but to Perpig

14、nan on the French-Spanish border. take into 帶到 notbut 不是而是 .Ask not what your country can do for you, but what you can do for your countryas sb. hoped 正如某人所希望的 From there, he hitchhiked to PThere he was picked up by a policeman and sent back to England by the local authoritiespick sb. up1. (開車)接某人 .

15、Ill pick you up at five.2. 讓人乘車;搭載 公共汽車在機場外接送乘客The bus picks up passengers outside the airport3. 逮捕;抓捕他被警察抓到局子里問話去了He was picked up by police and taken to the station for questioningpick up1. 改善;好轉;增強 .Sales have picked up 14% this year2. 重新開始;繼續(xù) .Lets pick up where we left off yesterday3.(為某人)收拾整理All I seem to do is cook, wash and pick up after the kids.4. He picked up the phone and dialled the numberThere he was picked up by a poHe has surely set up a record for the thousands of children who dream of evading school.evade v. 逃避,逃離 vt.(巧妙地)逃脫,躲開She evaded a blow from the man and then called o

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