2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省邵陽市欣佳學(xué)校高三英語期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省邵陽市欣佳學(xué)校高三英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. This is the first time we such an interesting film. A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen參考答案：D2. One thing kept in our mind is _we would never forget to show our greatest appreciation for our loved and beloved ones.Awhen Bwhat Chow Dthat參考答案：D考察表語從句，且表語從句中不

2、缺成分，用that引導(dǎo)。3. Knowledge from real life isnt easier to forget than _ achieved from textbooks Ait Bthat Cone Dthose參考答案：B略4. The restlessness of animals _ a possible occurrence of an earthquake. Aexpressed Bimpressed Cindicated Dannounced參考答案：C略5. Beijing was attacked by such a terrible rainstorm _fe

3、w citizens had ever experienced before. A which B that C as D who參考答案：C 6. Im sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier. -_. Ive just arrived. A. Thats no trouble B. You are welcome C. Thats all right D. You can never tell參考答案：C略7. The purpose of education be to provide students with a

4、value system not to prepare them for a specific job.AwillBshouldCcouldDmay參考答案：BB 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：教育的目的是提供給學(xué)生一個(gè)有價(jià)值的體系，而不是為特定的工作進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)備。Should 表示應(yīng)該。8. The new lecture course differs from the old one, _ the students arent required to attend lectures.A. which that B. that C. which D. in which參考答案：D9. Our school

5、, _ in 1943, will celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. founded B. founding C. to be founded D. was founded參考答案：A10. The weather was _ cold that I didnt like to leave my room.A. really B. such C. too D. so參考答案：D解析：題意是“天氣太冷了我不想離開我的房間?！眘o that(如此以致)引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。11. When he worked in this city , he _

6、 go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A. might B. could C. should D. would參考答案：D12. _ it is a good thing that I did not get the post I had applied for, though I must admit that I was disappointed at the time.A. By the way B. In a way C. In the way D. In no way參考答案：B13. Once in t

7、he forest, you ought to remain you are waiting for help A. losing; where B. losing; there C. lost; there D. lost; where參考答案：D. 考查分詞作狀語及表語從句作狀語。14. It is _comfort for _patients to be close to their loved ones.A. a; theB. /,the C. a; / D. the, the參考答案：C15. At the meeting, the professor _ some good adv

8、ice about bringing down the market price of housingA. came about B. came up C. came up with D. came out參考答案：C16. Samuel survived when the car _ he was a passenger in turned off the road and hit a tree.A. where B. thatC. asD. why參考答案：B17. It was not until dark _ he found _ he thought was the correct

9、way to solve the problem.A. when; that B. that; that C. when; what D. that; what 參考答案：D18. A notice was _in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time. Asent up Bgiven up Cset up Dput up參考答案：D 解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。send up“發(fā)射”；give up“放棄 ”；set up“豎起；開辦；設(shè)立”； put up“舉起；張貼”。句意為：“一個(gè)通知被張貼出來，以便告知學(xué)生們演講

10、的新時(shí)間。”故選D。二、 單詞拼寫19. In between all the measures to battle the severe air pollution levels in Delhi, theres one more option for you a bar that has “pure air”. Delhis first-ever oxygen bar named “Oxy Pure” offers 15 minutes of 80-90 percent pure oxygen starting from Rs 299.The bar, _11_ in May, also

11、offers its customers several aromas（香味）to choose from that can be filled with oxygen. The aromas include lemongrass, cherry, mango and more.Customers are given a lightweight tube, used for supplementary oxygen _12_. The device is placed near the customers nose through which they are advised to breat

12、he in the aroma-filled oxygen.According to the aroma you choose, each session _13_ to improve ones sleep patterns and digestion, cure headaches and even claims to work as a remedy for _14_.“I was passing by and saw that they were offering pure oxygen. I thought I would give it a try and went for the

13、 lemongrass flavour. It was _15_,” Manjul Mehta, a customer at Oxy Pure told Delhi Daily.Speaking to Delhi Daily, Bonny Irengbam, senior sales assistant at the bar, said customers were _16_ positively after a few sessions.“Some people, who try it for the first time, will feel relaxed and fresh. But

14、only people who undergo the sessions regularly will get real _17_ of the aroma,” he added. “Though we have regular customers, we dont encourage back-to-back sessions, as _18_ levels of oxygen in the body can make a person dizzy. It is _19_ to do it once or twice a month or to stick with the 10-15 mi

15、nute sessions a day,” he said.Dr. Rajesh Chawla, a senior consultant in medicine said that though such sessions do not have any side-effects, it does not help in the long run either. “Even if you breathe in the so-called pure oxygen for two hours in a day, you will go back to breathing the polluted

16、air for the rest of the 22 hours”, he said. He added that the concept is purely a(n) _20_ move.參考答案：11. F 12. H 13. C 14. K 15. B 16. J 17. A 18. E 19. I 20. D本文是一篇說明文，介紹了德里一家可以吸純凈的氧氣的氧吧?！?1題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：今年5月開辦的這家氧吧還為顧客提供了幾種可以充氧的香味供選擇，包括檸檬草、櫻桃、芒果等。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處使用非謂語動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“in May”可知此處表示“開辦”，The bar與之是邏輯

17、上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，表示被動(dòng)，用過去分詞做狀語，故填F?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。句意：顧客會(huì)得到一根輕便的管子，用來補(bǔ)充氧氣攝入。做介詞for的賓語用名詞，根據(jù)“Customers are given a lightweight tube”可知此處表示“攝入”，故填H。【13題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：根據(jù)你選擇的香味，每一療程都承諾改善睡眠模式和消化，治愈頭痛，甚至聲稱是治療抑郁癥的良藥。此處缺少動(dòng)詞做謂語，根據(jù)“to improve ones sleep patterns and digestion, cure headaches”可知此處表示“承諾”，故填C。【14題詳解】考查名詞。句意同上，做介

18、詞for的賓語用名詞，根據(jù)“a remedy”可知此處應(yīng)該是一種疾病或影響健康的癥狀，而“抑郁癥”正好符合，故填K?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：我想我可以試試檸檬草的味道，它令人神清氣爽。此處缺少形容詞做表語，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知檸檬草的香味會(huì)提神，給人一種神清氣爽的感覺，故填B。【16題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：在接受德里日報(bào)采訪時(shí)，這家氧吧的高級銷售助理博尼伊倫巴姆表示，顧客們在幾個(gè)療程后反應(yīng)積極。此處缺少動(dòng)詞做謂語，根據(jù)“positively after a few sessions”可知此處表示“反應(yīng)”，故填J?！?7題詳解】考查名詞。句意：“有些人，第一次嘗試，會(huì)感到輕松和新鮮，但只有定期接

19、受治療的人才能真正得到這種香味的好處，”他補(bǔ)充說。做動(dòng)詞get的賓語用名詞，根據(jù)“Some people, who try it for the first time, will feel relaxed and fresh.”及轉(zhuǎn)折連詞“But”可知此處表示“好處”，故填A(yù)。【18題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：“雖然我們有固定的客戶，但我們不鼓勵(lì)連續(xù)的治療，因?yàn)轶w內(nèi)氧氣含量的增加會(huì)讓人頭暈。最好一個(gè)月做一兩次，或者堅(jiān)持每天10-15分鐘的療程”。修飾名詞levels用形容詞，此處解釋不鼓勵(lì)連續(xù)治療的原因，因此此處表示“增加的”，increased是過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來的形容詞，表示“增加的”，故填E

20、?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞。句意同上。此處缺少形容詞做表語，根據(jù)“to do it once or twice a month or to stick with the 10-15 minute sessions a day,”可知此處表示“可取的、明智的”，故填I(lǐng)。【20題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：他補(bǔ)充說，這個(gè)概念純粹是資本家的舉動(dòng)。修飾名詞move用形容詞，空前說即使你每天吸入所謂的純氧兩小時(shí)，在剩下的22小時(shí)里，你還是會(huì)繼續(xù)呼吸被污染的空氣，因此醫(yī)學(xué)高級顧問拉杰什查拉博士認(rèn)為這純粹是資本家牟利的舉措，對健康并沒有什么實(shí)際的幫助，此處表示“資本家的”，故填D。三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀下面

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