2022年福建省泉州市泉外、東海、七、恒興四校中考英語(yǔ)押題卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫(xiě)在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The managers voice sounded on the phone. He offered to show us around the company.Asoftly BfriendlyCgently Dseriously2、 I feel v

2、ery worried recently.You must be tired. Why not go on a trip to a place for a few days?Atake a journeyBgo backCgo on business3、It is raining outside, and _, we cant go to the beach.Aas a result Bat times CIn fact Din the end4、Your spoken English is much better.-Thank you. My teacher often asks us _

3、English as _ as possible.Ato speak; manyBnot to speak; muchCto speak; muchDnot to speak; more5、- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford _ of them.- I suggest you take the white one.AallBbothCneitherDeither6、- The shoes are very nice. Ill take them.- But you must first. I think the size is a b

4、it small for you.Apay for themBtry them onCput them offDtake them on7、What do you do when you feel _? -I usually watch interesting movies to cheer myself up.AoffBsadlyCdown8、 Your classroom is very clean. Yes, it _ every day.AcleansBis cleanedCis cleaningDwas cleaned9、_story of Change is regarded as

5、 a touching traditional folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival.AABAnCTheD/10、 As we know, its difficult to live in a foreign country._ if you cant understand the language there.AProperlyBRecentlyCUsuallyDEspecially. 完形填空11、閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。An Honestly Fun CampBill could

6、nt wait for September when school would start. It was early August, and he was at the same summer _.He has been there five times. When his dad was a boy,he went to the same camp and loved it.Bill didnt _it at all. But he didnt want to disappoint his dad by telling him about that.By the middle of Aug

7、ust, Bill really wanted to_. He had enough of the horses, enough of the baseball games and enough of the bad camp food. He wrote to his mom and asked her if she would _him up early, but he didnt want his mom to tell his dad. She wrote back in a letter which said, “I cant do that. I am always honest

8、with your dad. If you really want to leave, I will talk to him about it.”Bill was still too _about disappointing his dad, so he wrote back to his mom that he would _for the last two weeks and try to make the best of it. He asked his mom if she would make his favorite meal when he got home.During tha

9、t last week, Bill was looking forward to the meal his mom would be making. Every time,he ate a camp meal he_he was eating his moms cooking. All of a sudden, the food didnt taste as bad as before.Bill decided to be honest with his camp coach. He told the coach that he wasnt _with the horse he had bee

10、n given and he wanted to change. The coach asked Bill which horse he might feel better riding. Bill was then given to another horse for the last week, and he started to like horse back riding.Bill never liked playing _because he didnt like playing 1st base. He told the coach, and the coach asked him

11、 to play catcher. Bill started to actually like it.When Bills parents came to pick him up from camp, he said to them in all honesty, “Thiswas the best summer at camp ever. Because I tried to express myself _so that others can understand me better. I enjoyed it a lot.”1Acamp Bhouse Choliday Dschool2A

12、visit Bhear Clike Dmind3Astudy Bleave Cwalk Drun4Aput Bwarm Cmake Dpick5Asurprised Bangry Cworried D sad6Awork Bstay Ccall Dlive7Anoticed Baccepted Crealized Dimagined8Acomfortable Bfriendly Cpatient Dpopular9Agames Bbaseball Chorses Dchess10Ahonestly Bproudly Chappily DSeriously. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Mr. Jenkins

13、 has several big shops in the city. Hes very rich but he does his best 1(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldnt return the money to him in time. He went to her and made her 2(give)

14、 her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3(leave). He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didnt find it until he got home. He hurried 4(make) promise, If someone finds my wall

15、et and returns it to me, I 5(give) half the money to him.An old woman who 6(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind.There are two rings in my wallet, said Mr. Jenkins, I wont give half of the money in my wallet to you until you return

16、the other ring to me.I 7(see) only a ring in the wallet, the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8(happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, Im sure you have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in this wallet. I 9(not t

17、hink) its yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, Take the wallet home. If the loser doesnt go to get it back in three days, it 10(belong) to you. 閱讀理解A13、Have you ever taken photos by using mobile phones w

18、ith selfie sticks(自拍桿)? This new invention is a small, useful and cleverly-designed tool.However, a pair of US artists from New Mexico, Arie Snee and Justin Crowe believe they have invented a better one and they call it “selfie arm”. For better or worse, they have taken the world by storm. It makes

19、those people in the pictures seem to be holding hands with a loved one.The pair say it offers a far better experience than using a straight stick. The selfie arm makes people feel they are not alone when they take photos. It seems that they are together with their friends. They think their invention

20、 solves the main problem that the selfie stick has people look alone while they are taking pictures of themselves with great interests. The product, at present, just an art project and a model, conveniently provides you a welcoming arm. And better yet in the future, itll talk in a friendly way and n

21、ever get angry or upset. The pair say they are fascinated by these new ideas.The “selfie arm” is made of fiberglass(玻璃纖維). It is lightweight and easy-taking.The project that they work on shows the growing selfie stick phenomenon(現(xiàn)象) directly and the increasing need for narcissism(自戀) and Internet ag

22、reement.1The selfie arm is _.Athe latest mobile phone Blightweight and easy-takingCcleverly-designed but useless Da useful digital camera2“The pair say it offers a far better experience than using a straight stick.” Here “it” refers to _.Aa selfie stick Ba selfie arm Ca hand Da loved one3Aric Snee a

23、nd Justin Crowe come from _.AMexico BNew Zealand CAmerica DNot mentioned4_ will make people feel they are alone while taking photos.AThe storm BThe selfie arm CThe pair DThe selfie stick5The passage is mainly talking about _.Aa new kind of fiberglassBa pair of artists who are interested in taking ph

24、otosCan invention that can reduce lonelinessDa cleverly-designed tool for taking photos with mobile phoneB14、On June 26, 2000, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the world that they could now read the whole “map” of the human body: DNADNA is something that everybody has, a

25、nd it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Gregor Mendel discovered a special reason why we look the same as other people i

26、n our family. It is because of small things named “genes” in our body. In 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Matthaei found a message in D

27、NA showing how DNA tells the cell (細(xì)胞) to build its parts. Scientists have now found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word” means, we can help save more people from several illnesses.Most people hope that this will help ma

28、ke better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when people begin to know more words and find out lots of other information, we might use it in a wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people from getting jobs. Man would have to meet a lot of trouble if DNA tec

29、hnic wasnt limited in use. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1What did the two scientists first discover in 1961?AThe “map” of DNABA new illness.CThe language of DNADA message of DNA2What can we do if we understand some “words” of the language inside the body?AMake people get new jobs.BMake medicine for illnesses.CMake

30、 maps of human.DMake people less attractive.3What do people think about this work?AIt can cause good or bad results.BIt can cause only good results.CIt can cause good results but wont work.DIt can cause only bad results.C15、 Here s the situation. You re sitting at the table listening to the conversa

31、tion when your mobile phone buzzes. There is something VERY IMPORTANT that wants your attention. You may think that a quick check of your phone isnt rude. However, your companies probably disagree.A recent study of mobile phone use found that most US adults think checking your phone is rude in socia

32、l situations. The study found that only 5 percent of Americans felt that checking your mobile phone during a meeting can be accepted. Only 12 percent approval of checking your mobile phone during a family dinner.The study said, Americans think that when people focus on their phones instead of their

33、companies, it hurts the group in which they are taking part. People can be hurt when they feel they are not noticed. And 82 percent of all adults (not just phone owners) say that when people use their mobile phones at social gatherings, it at times hurts the conversation and atmosphere(氣氛) of the ga

34、thering. However, most people use mobile phones in social situations even though they believe it is rude. Perhaps that s because they see others doing it. People may use their phones at social events to share something from the event. That might be a photo, information, or to separate from the group

35、.In the study, about three-fourths of US adults view using mobile phones in public as acceptable when using public transportation, waiting in line, and walking down the street. But most US adults disapprove of cell phone use at the dinner table, in movie theaters, meetings. Then what about you? Do y

36、ou use your mobile phone when you re around others? Did you use your mobile phone at your last social event? Were other people using their phones too? Have people ever been rude to you when they used their mobile phones?1The underlined word approval most probably means_ in Chinese.A同意B反對(duì)C證明2If you c

37、heck your phone in a conversation, your company will _.AdisagreeBbe pleasedCbe hurt3From the passage we can know in America.APeople agree to use mobile phones at the dinner table because they feel nothing when being paid no attention toBwe d better put away our mobile phones in social situations in

38、order not to bring unhappiness to gatherings.CUsing mobile phones in social situations are not allowed by a small number of people4Which of the following statements is NOT true?APeople use mobile phones in social situations because they see others using them.B25 percent of US adults think it right t

39、o use mobile phones when waiting in line.CMost Americans are against using mobile phones in kinds of gatherings.5Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?AIdeas on Using Mobile Phones in Social SituationsBThe Bad Effect on Using Mobile Phones in PublicCWhether to Use Mobile Phone

40、s during GatheringsD16、Lets suppose it is a common day of 2060. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.Trips to the moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in the 2010s. At a number of scenery spots（風(fēng)景勝地）on the moo

41、n, many hotels have been built. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old.What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come i

42、n pill(藥片) form, and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants.Because people in the world today are many more than those about fifty years ago, most of the earths surface has to be filled. The deserts areirrigatedwith water and crops are no longer eaten by pets(害蟲(chóng)). The harves

43、t is always good.Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers.People are now largely vegetarians（素食者）, and they eat only bread, vegetables, fruit and so on and they dont eat meat or fish. You see,

44、 as the number of people increases, the number of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more.Such would be our life in 2060.1What will be on the moon in

45、2060 according to the passage?AMany green plants.BMany wild animals.CMany interesting places.2Whats the meaning of the underlined word “irrigated”?A沖刷B灌溉C淹沒(méi)3Which of the following is TRUE?APeople only eat foods in pill form.BPeople dont have plenty of crops.CPeople run the farms by using high techno

46、logy.4Why do people have to be vegetarians in 2060?ABecause they want to be healthier.BBecause vegetables can make the patients well.CBecause there will be more people and fewer animals.5What attitude(態(tài)度) does the writer have about the future life?AHe feels pretty hopeful about the future.BHe is not

47、 very satisfied with some things of the future.CHe seems really sad about what is happening in the future.E17、You may have heard of the famous saying, East or West, home is the best. What does the word home mean to you? How do you say the word in French? In Chinese? In your language? Although people

48、 usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation. Its not surprising, because the idea of home is different from country to country, and from person to person. A home is more than a roof and four walls. Its the cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside.

49、 And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, theres a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and its more impo

50、rtant to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.We asked some people about their homes.How often do people move house in your country.In my country many people dont stay in one place for a very long lime. Theyoften move every ten years or so. Chery, Boston, USAWhat are feat

51、ures(特征) of homes in your country？In Britain, even in town, theres always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we dont often have balconies(陽(yáng)臺(tái)). The weather isnt warmenough!Pat. Exeter, England1The word home sometimes has no exact translation because _.Apeople cant find this wor

52、d in the dictionaryBno one knows what it isC it has different meanings in different countriesCpeople cant understand each other very well2According to the passage, at home, you can do everything except _.Amaking friends Bcooking and eatingC playing and talking Csleeping and relaxing3Why is it import

53、ant to keep the heat out of the houses in southern Europe?ABecause they want to breathe fresh air outside.BBecause theres a fire in the living room.CBecause they wear heavy clothes all day long.DBecause the sun there shines a lot.4From the second paragraph, what kind of homes people have depends on

54、_.Awhether they are rich or notBthe climate(氣候) they haveChow old they areDwhether they live in the city or countryside5Which one of the sentences below is true?APeople in Britain seldom have balconies because its so hot outside.BSome Americans move house several times during their lifetime.CHomes l

55、ook the same in different countries.DHouses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors.F18、Side A No. 293083Student Bus CardName: LillianFrom: April 1st, 2013To: June 30th, 2013Price: 180College: University of ChichesterNot valid for travel unless its used in the bus companies of Stag

56、ecoach, Season, Goldrider and Busabout in the UK.Side B No. 293083Thank you for travelling withIf the card is found, please return, to any Stagecoach driver.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1The card is used for_.Ataking a taxi Btravelling by trainCtaking a bus Dentering the college2Lillian is_.Aa bus driver Ba university studentCa teacher in a college Da middle school student3The card can be used in