中考英語專項復習復合句(21張)課件

1、中考英語總復習 語法復習專題十六 復合句中考英語總復習 語法復習專題十六 復合句學習目標1. 回顧梳理復合句的重點用法，查漏補缺，建立知識框架，并能在特定語境中靈活準確運用。2. 在教師的指導下，根據(jù)考情，結(jié)合相關試題，分析復合句考點及考查方向，總結(jié)做題技巧，提高做題準確度。學習目標1. 回顧梳理復合句的重點用法，查漏補缺，建立知識（2019河北，85）Win, I, the game, believe, theyll_.（2018河北，35）I am planning a trip to the beach tomorrow, but still cant decide _.where Im

2、 going B. how I m going C. why Im planning D. when Im planning（2019保定一模）-What kind of teachers do you like, John?-I like the teachers _ are friendly to us.which B. whose C. what D. who（2014河北， 38）Eric arrived on time, _ it was the rush hour.though B. because C. while D. unless一、真題再現(xiàn)I believe theyll

3、win the game.BDA（2019河北，85）一、真題再現(xiàn)I believe th二、 知識回顧句子種類（結(jié)構(gòu)）簡單句并列句復合句由一個主語（并列主語）和一個謂語（并列謂語）構(gòu)成兩個及以上簡單句由并列連詞連接構(gòu)成由主從句構(gòu)成（含從句）I like English.I like English, but I dont like Japanese. I think that you like English very much.二、 知識回顧句子種類（結(jié)構(gòu)）簡單句并列句復合句由一個主語二、 知識回顧復合句（中考）賓語從句定語從句狀語從句動介之后作賓語的從句一般名詞后作定語的從句從屬連詞引導

4、做狀語的從句I think mooncakes are delicious.I like music that I can dance to.I will call you when I arrive.二、 知識回顧復合句（中考）賓語從句定語從句狀語從句動介之復合句考查分析解讀：考查熱度：河北中考每年必考?？疾轭}型：1、單選：復合句引導詞，主從句時態(tài)搭配和句意理解。2、連詞成句：復合句的基本句式。3、任務型閱讀翻譯句子。備考寶典：分清復合句引導詞，注意主從句時態(tài)搭配，賓從語序）二、 知識回顧復合句考查分析解讀：二、 知識回顧賓語從句二、 知識回顧賓語從句用法例句引導詞1. that2. whe

5、ther/if3. 特殊疑問詞（W.H）I think thatI wonder ifI dont know what語序陳述句語序I dont know where he is now.時態(tài)主句一現(xiàn)，從句遵從實際選擇時態(tài)。主句一過，從句轉(zhuǎn)為相應過去時態(tài)。從句是真理事實，永遠使用一現(xiàn)。I know that Tom is going to leave for Beijing soon.I knew that Tom was going to leave for Beijing soon.My teacher said that the earth goes around the sun.賓從簡

6、化疑問詞+不定時I dont know what I should do.=I dont know what to do.賓語從句二、 知識回顧賓語從句用法例句引導詞1. thatit賓語從句語序：陳述句語序Tom likes English. 陳述句語序（主語在前，謂語動詞在后）What does Tom like? 疑問句語序（主語在后，謂語動詞在前）疑問句語序陳述句語序（賓語從句）變化規(guī)則Where is Tom?Can you tell me where Tom is?Be后置What can Tom do?Can you tell me what Tom can do?情態(tài)動詞后置W

7、hat does Tom like？Can you tell me what Tom likes?助動詞去掉Whats the matter with Tom?Can you tell me whats the matter with Tom?語序不變（特例）8二、 知識回顧it賓語從句語序：陳述句語序疑問句語序陳述句語序（賓語從句隨堂小測 （賓語從句）1. -Could you please tell me _?-Sure. Go to the third floor, please.A. which postcards I should takeB. what kind of postca

8、rds you haveC. when I should pay for the postcardsD. where I can get some postcards2. I knew that the the sun _ in the east.A. rises B. rose C. will rise D. has risen3. Sue told me that she _ shopping with her sister the next day. A. will goB. would goC. goesD. has gone4. -What did Mary say to you j

9、ust now, Alan?-She asked _.A. if I could go to the museum with herB. why I am so sad todayC. who I play volleyball with after schoolD. what I will do on the weekend5. He wanted to know _.A. whether he speaks at the meeting B. when the meeting would startC. what hes going to do at the meeting D. wher

10、e would the meeting be held 二、 知識回顧DABAD隨堂小測 （賓語從句）二、 知識回顧DABAD定語從句二、 知識回顧關系詞作用先行詞例句that，who, whom主語，賓語Sb.I know the man who is standing there.that, which主語，賓語Sth.I love music that I can dance to.whose定語Sb/sthI love the house whose windows are big.When（定從完整）時間狀語timeI remember the day when you left h

11、ere.where（定從完整）地點狀語 placeThis is the school where my mother works.why（定從完整）原因狀語reasonCan you tell me the reason why you were late this morning?定語從句二、 知識回顧關系詞作用先行詞例句that，who定語從句三須知：成分、關系詞（無what/how）、翻譯I love music that/which/ I can dance to. I like musicians that/who play different kinds of music. 我喜

12、歡我可以跟著跳舞的音樂。我喜歡可以演奏不同種類音樂的音樂家。先行詞 關系詞 定語從句二、 知識回顧我喜歡我可以跟著跳舞的音樂。我喜歡可以演奏不同種類音樂的音隨堂小測 （定語從句）1. Mr. Brown is a teacher _ is strict with all his students.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose 2. -Hey, Anna. Would you like to see TheWhiteStorm with me?-You mean the new police story _ was filmed by Chen Musheng?A.

13、 whoB. whatC. whoseD. which3. The book _ I read last night is fantastic.A. /B. whatC. whoseD. who 4. We all like the boy _whose name is Tom. A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which5. -What are you doing?-We are talking about the books and writers _ we like.A. thatB.whichC.whoD.whom二、 知識回顧BDACA隨堂小測 （定語從句）二、 知識

14、回顧BDACA狀語從句二、 知識回顧狀語從句分類從屬連詞例句時間狀語從句when, while, since,Until, as soon asI was reading books when my mother came in.條件狀語從句If, unless, as long asIf it isnt fine, I will stay at home.原因狀語從句because, as ,sinceBecause he got up late, he was late.目的狀語從句So that, in order that I walked quickly so that I coul

15、d catch the bus.結(jié)果狀語從句Sothat, such thatHe was so smart that he worked out the difficult problem.讓步狀語從句though, although, even though, even ifThough he is old, he is healthy.比較狀語從句than, asas, not asasHe is as tall as tom.地點狀語從句Where, whereverSit wherever you like.方式狀語從句as if, as though(好像)I remember t

16、he whole thing as if it happened yesterday.狀語從句二、 知識回顧狀語從句分類從屬連詞例句時間狀語從句1、時間狀語從句when: I was reading books when my mother came in.while: My mother came in while I was reading books.once/as soon as: Once he arrives, he will call me. .(主將從現(xiàn))notuntil: He didnt stop crying until he saw his mother2、條件狀語從句

17、（主將從現(xiàn)）if: If it isnt fine, I will stay at home.unless: Unless it is fine, I will stay at home.as long as: As long as we pull together, we will make it. 主從句時態(tài)遵循：主將從現(xiàn)，主祈從現(xiàn)，主情從現(xiàn)，主過從過。二、 知識回顧unless=ifnot1、時間狀語從句二、 知識回顧unless=ifnot3、讓步狀語從句though/although/even though/even if/while(不與but連用) He is old but h

18、e is healthy.=Though he is old, he is healthy.whetheror not 不管還是 Whether you believe it or not, it is true.no matter+疑問詞 不論 No matter who you are, you must obey the law.二、 知識回顧二、 知識回顧4、原因狀語從句because(不與so連用） He got up late so he was late.=Because he got up late, he was late.since/now that（既然，表示顯而易見的原

19、因）強調(diào)主句 Since everyone is here, lets begin.as（由于，表示顯而易見的原因）主從同等重要 As it was getting dark, I became worried about my brother.二、 知識回顧二、 知識回顧5、目的狀語從句；結(jié)果狀語從句so that/in order that 以便于、為了 I walked quickly so that I could catch the bus.sothat/suchthat如此以至于 He was so smart that he worked out the difficult problem. He was such a smart boy that he worked out the difficult problem.二、 知識回顧二、 知識回顧隨堂小測 （狀語從句）1. The students were singing happily _ I passed the school hall.A. whenB.unlessC.thoughD. if2. I still keep taking exercise every day _ I am busy wi