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1、四川省資陽市岳城高級職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. More and more Chinese people follow the practice_ they will travel to various scenic spots to enjoy the scenery in their leisure time. A. whether B. which C. where D. that 參考答案:D略2. Among all the DVDs _ Kung Fu Panda, _ you are looking forward to. A. are included; t
2、hat B. is included; the one C. includes; the one D. is included; one 參考答案:B此題考查倒裝和代詞用法。第一空為介詞短語做表語提前的倒裝形式,謂語動詞與主語一致。第二空the one 是Kung Fu Panda的同位語。3. Theyve _ us 150,000 for the house. Shall we take it?A. provided B. Supplied C, shown D. offered參考答案:D4. -Hi, Lydia. Are you going to the concert on Fri
3、day?-Id like to. But there are so many problems _. A. remaining to be settled B. remained settlingC. remaining to settle D. remained to be settled參考答案:A5. While rising to challenges may expose you to great trouble, in the long run, you will find it _.A. practical B. avoidable C. beneficial D. access
4、ible 參考答案:C6. _ the effect it will have on your future before you give up the job.A. Consider B. Considering C. To consider D. Considered 參考答案:C7. 34(2011遼寧卷)25No matter how , it is not necessarily lifeless Aa desert may be dry Bdry a desert may be Cmay a desert be dry Ddry may a desert be參考答案:B略8.
5、The dress that looks beautiful her is worth . Ain; to buy Bon; to be bought Cin; being bought Don; buying參考答案:D9. At first, they worried about the situation but things _quite well.A. went on B. carried on C. worked out D. tried on參考答案:C略10. The photographs of MS, Kerry , she often makes her family m
6、embers her subjects ,are of great value A for whom B in which C about which D of whom參考答案:B 11. The new airport is built close to the freeway, and it is _ by Bus No. 2. A. accessible B. available C. alternative D. abundant參考答案:A12. Oh, my! Professor Smith and you have been friends for over ten years
7、. Yes, since he to China. A. came B. has comeC. had comeD. comes參考答案:A略13. 1m really concerned ahout you. If something _ happen to you call me at once. A. would B. should C. could D. might參考答案:14. - _.I dont hear you clearly, Its too noisy here.-I was saying that the party was great. A.Repeat B.Once
8、 again C.Sorry D.So what 參考答案:C15. No one in the department but Tom and I_ that the director is going to resign.A. know B. am to know C. knows D. have known參考答案:C二、 完型填空16. 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。When Danny Bowman was at school, he was so crazy to attract girls. He
9、 spent 10 hours a day 41 more than 200 selfies (自拍) trying to find the 42 one.He would take 10 photos of 43 before he washed and would go 44 class secretly three times every hour. At 16, he dropped out of school 45 he could throw himself into his addiction (上癮) , and he ate 46 . He did not leave his
10、 house for six months, and when he failed to take the perfect picture, he tried to 47 himself by taking an overdose (過度用藥). His mother, Penny, 48 to save him, and forced him to ask for help after his addiction had become 49 .The 19-year-old, believed to be Britains first selfie 50 , is now under spe
11、cial treatment 51 . He has not taken a picture of himself in seven months and has 52 that achieving perfection is 53 . He told the Sunday Mirror,“I was constantly 54 the perfect selfie and when I realized I couldnt, I wanted to die. I 55 my friends, my education, my health and almost my life. The on
12、ly thing I 56 about was having my phone with me so that I could satisfy the desire for a picture of myself at any time of the day.” He expressed his 57 to the doctors and said their help kept him 58 and called on others to ask for help 59 they ended up in hospital. One psychologist at a clinic 60 Da
13、nny was treated said the addiction to taking selfies has now become a mental illness. 41. A. makingB. takingC. havingD. getting42. A. perfectB. beautifulC. goodD. comfortable43. A. othersB. his teacherC. the classroomD. himself44. A. intoB. out ofC. insideD. away45. A. so thatB. becauseC. butD. as i
14、f46. A. moreB. nothingC. lessD. everything47. A. surpriseB. calmC. kill D. thank48.A. managedB. decidedC. failedD. succeeded49. A. under controlB. out of controlC. in orderD. out of date50. A. winnerB. loserC. killerD. addict51.A.inhospitalB. at homeC.at schoolD. at work52. A. expectedB. realizedC.
15、imaginedD. recognized53.A.impossibleB. possibleC. necessaryD. unpleasant54. A. in need ofB. in want ofC. in search ofD. in favor of55. A. missedB. leftC. lostD. got56. A. cared B. worried C. dreamed D. talked 57. A. happinessB. regretC. thanksD. sadness58. A. wiseB. wealthyC. patientD. alive59. A. a
16、fterB. untilC. whileD. before60. A. whenB. whereC. whichD. how參考答案:41-45 BADBA 46-50 CCABD 51-55 ABACC 56-60 ACDDB三、 閱讀理解17. Pollutions great effects on the environment have become more obvious in recent years, leading to a movement to promote energy efficiency(效率),less reliance on fossil(化石) fuels,
17、 and a reduction in air and water pollution. Most scientists agree that such changes are necessary to protect our environment from further harm.The construction industry consumes a large quantity of energy and resources and creates a huge amount of pollution. In the United States, building and devel
18、opment account for 39% of the countrys total energy use, 12% of total water consumption,68% of total electricity consumption and 38% of carbon dioxide emissions(二氧化碳排放), according to the Environment Protection Agency.Green buildings use less energy, water, create less waste, and are healthier to liv
19、e, work, and go to school in than standard buildings. Builders of green buildings use techniques that use resources more efficiently during the entire building cycle construction, restoration, operation, maintenance(維護)and demolition(拆毀)than those who construct more regular buildings.The environment
20、al benefits of building green include the protection of ecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))and biodiversity, improved air and water quality, less waste flowing into streams, and the protection of natural resources. Green buildings can also result in lower operating costs because they typically use less energy and fewe
21、r materials and improve indoor air quality, improving the health of people who live in such buildings.The process of building green includes technical and artistic planning with nature protection in mind. Building designs often reflect the surrounding environment and natural resources and use renewa
22、ble building materials such as bamboo and straw. In addition, recycled resources found locally are used for green buildings, reducing the cost and air pollution associated with transporting materials over long distances.Careful site selection is important to minimize(最小化)human impact on the surround
23、ing environment. For example, placing a structure in an area that allows it to take advantage of cool breezes(微風(fēng))and sunlight can reduce energy use and expenses. More energy and expense are needed for larger buildings as well, so it is important to build small.Green roofs are another feature of gree
24、n houses that reduce energy use and cost.These roofs are partly or completely covered with plants, which helps to keep heating and cooling costs, prevent water running off and deal with pollutants.Other features of green buildings often include energy and water conservation, recycling, and waste red
25、uction. In addition, renewable energy sources such as solar power, hydropower(水能)and wind power are used for heat and electricity, which greatly reduces costs and decreases the impact on the environment.8. What is the text mainly about?A. The necessity of promoting energy efficiency.B. The process o
26、f building green buildings.C. The benefits and features of green buildings.D. Green buildings effects on the environment.9. According to the text,green buildings refer to the buildings that_.A. produce no wasteB. only use clean energyC. are made of recycled materialsD. use energy and resources more
27、efficiently10. Which of the following statements is TRUE about green buildings?A. They rely on fossil fuels and solar power for heat and electricity.B. Small buildings are less efficient in energy use than larger ones.C. The ecosystem has to be considered when building a green building.D. They are d
28、ifficult to maintain and thus need more operating costs.11. Why are green roofs used ?A. They fit the surrounding environment wellB. They are cheaper than other kinds of roofsC. They can keep natural water for use in everyday lifeD. They can help to control the temperature in the building well參考答案:8
29、. C 9. D 10. C 11. D在本文中作者主要分析了green building的諸多好處和對環(huán)境的巨大的保護作用,呼吁人們多建設(shè)這樣的綠色的建筑。8. C主旨大意題。本文第三段中Green buildings use less energy, water, create less waste, and are healthier to live, work, or go to school in than standard buildings. Green buildings use resources more properly during the entire buildin
30、g cycle than traditional building.和倒數(shù)第二段第一句Green roofs are another feature of green houses that reduce energy use and cost.倒數(shù)第一段第一句Other features of green buildings often include energy and water conservation,recycling,and waste reduction.可知本文主要講述的是Green buildings的很多的好處和特征。故C正確。9. D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Build
31、ers of green buildings use techniques that use resources more efficiently during the entire building cycle可知綠色建筑指的是更有效地利用能源和資源的建筑物。故選D。10. C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第一句The environmental benefits of building green include the protection of ecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))and biodiversity, improved air and water quality,less waste
32、 flowing into streams,and the protection of natural resources.由此可知,建造綠色建筑時必須考慮生態(tài)系統(tǒng)。故選C。11. D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段These roofs are partly or completely covered with plants,which helps to keep heating and cooling costs, prevent water running off and deal with pollutants.可知,他們可以幫助控制大樓里的溫度。故選D。18. A new study ha
33、s discovered that meditation(冥想)and oxygen sport together reduce depression(抑郁)The Rutgers University study found that this mind and body combination, done twice a week for only two months,reduced the symptoms for a group of students by 40 percent.“We are excited by the findings because we saw such
34、a meaningful improvement in both clinically depressed and nondepressed students,”said lead author DrBrandon Alderman“It is the first time that both of these two behavioral ways have been looked at together for dealing with depression”Researchers believe the two activities have an interactive effect
35、in combating depressionAlderman and DrTracey Shors discovered that a combination of mental and physical training (MAP)enabled students with major depressive disorder not to let problems or negative thoughts defeat themRutgers researchers say those who participated in the study began with 30 minutes
36、of focused attention meditation followed by 30 minutes of oxygen sportThey were told that if their thoughts drifted to the past or the future they should refocus on their breathing,enabling those with depression to accept moment-to-moment changes in attentionShors,who studies the production of new b
37、rain cells in the hippocampuspart of the brain involved in memory and learningsays scientists have shown in animal models that oxygen sport exercise keeps a large number of certain cells aliveThe idea for the human intervention(干預(yù))came from her laboratory studies,she says,with the main goal of helpi
38、ng individuals acquire new skills so that they can learn to recover from stressful life eventsBy learning to focus their attention and exercise,people who are fighting depression can acquire new learning skills that can help them process information and reduce the overwhelming recollection of memori
39、es from the past,Shors says “We know these treatments can be practiced over a lifetime and that they will be effective in improving mental health”said Alderman“The good news is that this intervention can be practiced by anyone at any time and at no cost”28What made the research so different? AAdopting a way of meaningful talk BCombining the two ways to treat depression CTreating depression with special medicine DComparing the depressed with the non-depressed29The underlined word “combating” in Paragrap
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