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1、四川省達(dá)州市土溪中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. How did it _that the car fell off the bridge into the river?A. come out B. come about C. come across D. come up參考答案:B2. Only after the woman had her own child _ how difficult it was to be a mother.A. she realized B. had she realizedC. she had realized D. did she realize
2、參考答案:D略3. They were lost at sea,_wind and weather.A. at the cost ofB. at the risk ofC. at the sight ofD. at the mercy of參考答案:D4. _ made her parents worried a lot.A. Her not to come back B. Not her to come back C. Her not coming back D. Not her coming back參考答案:C解析:此句考查-ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作主語,其否定形式是在-ing形式前
3、加not。5. _the computer be repaired by him?No,Id rather he_it repaired.AWill;has BShould;have CShall;had DCan;has參考答案:C6. -Who do you suspect _ having stolen the wallet? -Hard to say. A. with B. for C. of D. about 參考答案:C7. Elephants would _ soon if man was allowed to shoot as many as they wish.A. die
4、off B. die out C. die away D. die down參考答案:B8. In my opinion the company donated money to Project Hope with the intention of making an advertisement for itself _ the poor children. A. rather than help B. other than help C. rather than helping D. other than helping參考答案:C9. Bill Gates decided to most
5、of his fortune to help reduce poverty and hunger. A.give away B. give off C. give up D. give in參考答案:A10. As he approached the door, Mike looked into the room again to see if he _ anything behind.A. left B. had left C. would leave D. would have left參考答案:B11. Jim was very happy yesterday because he_ t
6、he book that he wanted. A came up with B came across C came about D came out參考答案:B30. Is this the reason _ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? A. why he explained B. he explained C. what he explained D. how he explained參考答案:B略13. She carefully _ her clothes and her hair before going int
7、o her office.A. operated B. obeyed C. dragged D. adjusted參考答案:D14. -I sent him a most interesting story book by mail this morning.-You_so; hes coming tomorrow morning.A. neednt do B.neednt have done C.dont need to do D.didnt need do參考答案:B15. Catherine was seated in the sofa, totally the book about y
8、outh and love.A. absorbing inB. absorbed inC. absorbing onD. absorbed on參考答案:B【詳解】考查短語及非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:凱瑟琳坐在沙發(fā)上,全神貫注地讀著那本關(guān)于青春和愛情的書。短語sb be absorbed in專心于,全神貫注于。故排除CD;這句已經(jīng)有謂語動(dòng)詞was seated,句子沒有連詞,所以空格處應(yīng)該用非謂語動(dòng)詞absorbed in,故選B。16. The performer was waving his stick in the street, and, luckily, it _ missed the c
9、hild standing nearby. A. narrowly B. nearly C. hardly D. closely參考答案:A24. Young people should constantly _ their own state of mind so as to adapt to the circumstances in which fierce competition is going on.A. purchaseB. adjust C. achieveD. occupy參考答案:B略18. The problem referred to at the class meeti
10、ng, if _ in time, will make a bad effect on everyone in our class. A. not dealt withB. not to deal withC. not being dealt withD. not dealing with參考答案:A二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 假定英語課課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下
11、面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。I am the senior student. I appreciate make friends with people and I do my best to be on good term with everyone. But in last week I found that one of my friends told another classmate, saying that she disliked me and that she doesnt want to be my
12、 friend any longer. And by now she started playing a trick on me although Im fat. Im kind to him but why cant she be friend to me? As for losing the discouraged weight, should I don more exercise? Use pills? And do you know any other ways? Please give me some advice.參考答案:I am the senior student. I a
13、ppreciate make friends with people and I do my best to be on a makinggood term with everyone. But in last week I found that one of my friends told another classmate, terms 去掉 saying that she disliked me and that she doesnt want to be my friend any longer. And by now she didntstarted playing a trick
14、on me although Im fat. Im kind to him but why cant she be friend to has because her friendlyme? As for losing the discouraged weight, should I don more exercise? Use pills? And do you discouragingknow any other ways? Please give me some advice.這篇文章主要講了作者班里的一個(gè)女同學(xué)總是嘲笑她胖,作者想就減肥這個(gè)問題獲得一些建議。考查冠詞。泛指“一個(gè)高中學(xué)生
15、”,且senior的首字母發(fā)音是輔音,用不定冠詞a。thea??疾楣潭ㄓ梅?。appreciate表示“感激”“贊賞”等,通常為及物動(dòng)詞,其后可接名(代)詞、動(dòng)名詞、名詞性從句等作賓語,但不能接不定式。所以makemaking。考查固定用法。On good terms with是固定用法,意思是與某人關(guān)系好。所以term-terms??疾楣潭ㄓ梅?。“上星期”直接說last week,所以去掉in ??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。表示發(fā)生在過去的事情, 所以用一般過去時(shí)。doesntdidnt。考查時(shí)態(tài)。時(shí)間狀語by now表示到目前為止,這個(gè)句子應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),所以started前加has??疾檫B詞。句意:到現(xiàn)在
16、為止,她開始對(duì)我惡作劇,因?yàn)槲液芘帧lthoughbecause??疾榇~。句意:我對(duì)她很友善。這里的“她”是一個(gè)女孩兒,所以him-her??疾樾稳菰~。be動(dòng)詞后用形容詞作表語,所以friendfriendly。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。V+ed修飾人,而v+ing修飾物,這里修飾物,所以discouraged-discouraging。三、 閱讀理解20. A rainforest is an area covered by tall trees with the total high rainfall spreading quite equally through the year and th
17、e temperature rarely dipping below l6. Rainforests have a great effect on the world environment because they can take in heat from the sun and adjust the climate. Without the forest cover,these areas would reflect more heat into the atmosphere, warming the rest of the world. Losing the rainforests m
18、ay also influence wind and rainfall patterns,potentially causing certain natural disasters all over the world.In the past hundred years,humans have begun destroying rainforests in search of three major resources(資源): land for crops,wood for paper and other products,land for raising farm animals. Thi
19、s action affects the environment as a whole. For example,a lot of carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)in the air comes from burning the rainforests. People obviously have a need for the resources we gain from cutting trees but we will suffer much more than we will benefit.There are two main reasons for this. Firstl
20、y,when people cut down trees,generally they can only use the land for a year or two. Secondly,cutting large sections of rainforests may provide a good supply of wood right now,but in the long run it actually reduces the worlds wood supply.Rainforests are often called the worlds drug store. More than
21、 25 of the medicines we use today come from plants in rainforests. However,fewer than lof rainforest plants have been examined for their medical value. It is extremely likely that our best chance to cure diseases lies somewhere in the worlds shrinking (萎縮的) rainforests.47. Rainforests can help to ad
22、just the climate because they .A. reflect more heat into the atmosphere B. bring about high rainfall throughout the worldC. rarely cause the temperature to drop lower than l6 D. reduce the effect of heat from the sun on the earth48. What does the word “this” underlined in the third paragraph refer t
23、o?A. We will lose much more than we can gain. B. Humans have begun destroying rainforests.C. People have a strong desire for resources. D. Much carbon dioxide comes from burning rainforests.49. It can be inferred from the text that _.A. we can get enough resources without rainforests B. there is great medicine potential in rainforestsC. we will grow
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