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1、Module 1 Small Talk(一)課前自主學(xué)習(xí).閱讀單詞知其意1yawn v打呵欠2sigh v. 嘆氣,嘆息_3immigration n. 移民4visa n. 簽證5reception n. 歡送會(huì);招待會(huì)6embassy n. 使館7firm n. 公司8outspoken adj.縱聯(lián)1直言不諱的,坦率的,不客氣的9motto n. 座右銘,格言10coincidence n縱聯(lián)2巧合11mature adj. 成熟的12tease v. 戲弄,嘲弄,揶揄13contradict v. 反駁14pregnant adj. 懷孕的15acquaintance n. 熟人16d

2、ivorce n. 離婚,離異17anniversary n. 周年紀(jì)念日18violate v. 騷擾,阻礙,侵犯19define v. 解釋,給下定義20circumstance n. 情形,情況.重點(diǎn)單詞寫其形1lackv. 缺乏,缺少2opportunityn. 時(shí)機(jī)3prizen. 獎(jiǎng)品,獎(jiǎng)金4tidyv. 使整潔,整理5favourn. 恩惠,照顧6certainpron. 某些7replyn. 答復(fù),答復(fù),回信8shortcomingn. 缺點(diǎn),短處9awkwardadj. 為難的10typistn. 打字員11customern. 顧客,客戶12cautiousadj.縱聯(lián)3謹(jǐn)

3、慎的,慎重的,小心的13anyhowadv. 不管怎么說,無論如何14interruptv. 打斷15functionn. 功能16purposen. 目的17formn. 表格.拓展單詞通其變1informal adj.非正式的(反義詞)formaladj.正式的2serious adj.嚴(yán)肅的seriouslyadv.嚴(yán)肅地3confidently adv.自信地confidentadj.自信的confidencen信心;自信4advance adj.預(yù)先的,在前的n.前進(jìn);進(jìn)步v前進(jìn);提前advancedadj.先進(jìn)的;高級的5application n申請applyv申請;應(yīng)用6imp

4、olite adj.不禮貌的impolitelyadv.不禮貌地politeadj.禮貌的縱聯(lián)47absence n缺乏,不存在absentadj.缺席的,不在場的;缺少的,缺乏的8apology n抱歉,致歉apologisev抱歉9messy adj.棘手的,難辦的messn臟或亂的狀態(tài)10modest adj.謙虛的,謙遜的modestyn謙虛,謙遜11successful adj.成功的successn成功succeedvi.成功vt.繼任,接替12imagine v想象imaginationn想象,想象力imaginaryadj.想象中的,假想的,虛構(gòu)的imaginativeadj.

5、富有想象力的縱聯(lián)1.“out分詞式合成形容詞outspoken直言不諱的,坦率的,不客氣的outspread 伸開的,展開的outworn 過時(shí)的,陳腐的,無用的outcast 被遺棄的;被逐出的outgoing 外向的,友好的outstanding 杰出的,突出的縱聯(lián)2.ence結(jié)尾名詞集錦coincidence巧合absence缺乏,不存在confidence信心consequence結(jié)果adolescence青春;青春期competence能力;勝任convenience便利conscience良心,道德感reference參考;查閱preference喜愛;偏愛縱聯(lián)3.ious結(jié)尾形容

6、詞薈萃cautious謹(jǐn)慎的serious嚴(yán)肅的ambitious有雄心的curious好奇的delicious美味的obvious明顯的precious珍貴的religious宗教的unconscious無意識(shí)的various多種多樣的縱聯(lián)4.前綴im形容詞表示“不的impolite不禮貌的impossible不可能的impatient不耐煩的immoral不道德的imperfect不完美的improper不適宜的單元話題閑聊子話題1問候、介紹regards n問候,致意respect n敬意greet vt.問候greeting n問候,打招呼introduction n介紹,引進(jìn)reco

7、mmend vt.推薦;建議子話題2打 dial v撥( 號碼) ring up打 get through接通( ) hang on(打 時(shí))不掛斷hang up掛斷 phone up打 學(xué)考對接活學(xué)活用高考采擷(一)閱讀中的詞匯應(yīng)用1(2023湖南高考閱讀A)Once all _(apply) are in,you will be invited to an open selection event on 17 September, 45 pm, at the gallery of Towner. This will be an informalopportunity to meet the

8、 Squad Leader, Squad Associate and other young people.用apply的正確形式填空:applications寫出informal的反義詞:formal寫出opportunity在句中的含義:時(shí)機(jī)2(2023山東高考閱讀表達(dá))A textaholic can _(define) as someone who is addicted to sending and receiving messages. The main symptoms are a strong desire to text messages, which takes prece

9、dence (優(yōu)先) over everything else, and bad moods, low spirits and a lack of selfconfidence if messages fail to come in. 用define的正確形式填空:be_defined寫出lack在句中的含義:缺乏,缺少,常用短語a lack ofn.意為:缺乏confidence在此處意為:信心;自信;在本單元的同根副詞是:confidently3(2023江西高考閱讀D)When we sign a paper, for example, a business contract or a

10、bank document, the signature is a seal of consent, an agreement to take the matter _(serious). Most governments and many organisations will not process writing complaints if they do not bear the writers signature. The _(absent) of a signature, they explain, tells us that the writer cannot be too ser

11、ious and therefore does not deserve a reply.用serious的正確形式填空:seriously用absent的正確形式填空:absence寫出reply在句中的含義:答復(fù),答復(fù),回信高考采擷(二)寫作中的詞匯應(yīng)用(根據(jù)漢語及提示詞翻譯句子)1(2023全國卷書面表達(dá))我希望你能夠抓住這個(gè)時(shí)機(jī)進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)中國傳統(tǒng)文化。(opportunity)I_wish_that_you_could_grasp_this_opportunity_to_learn_traditional_Chinese_culture further.2(2023浙江高考寫作)而且我確

12、實(shí)希望盡可能快地收到你的答復(fù)。(reply)And_I_do_look_forward_to_receiving_your_reply_as_soon_as_possible.3(2023陜西高考書面表達(dá))這個(gè)工程的目的是培養(yǎng)我們在英語學(xué)習(xí)上的興趣以及聽說方面的實(shí)際能力。(purpose)The_purpose_of_this_programme_is_to_develop_our_interest_in_English_learning_and_practical_abilities_in_listening_and_speaking.(二)課堂重點(diǎn)釋疑1lack v缺乏,缺少n.缺乏;短缺

13、的東西記牢(1)lack (for) sth.缺乏/缺少某物(2)(a) lack of . 缺乏/缺少for lack of . 因缺乏(3)lackingadj. 缺少的,缺乏的be lacking in缺少(品質(zhì)、特點(diǎn)等);在方面缺乏練通單句語法填空Though lacking (lack) experience, he soon got a higher pay by working hard. For lack of confidence, she is lacking (lack) in skills of communicating.While college graduates

14、 complain of a lack of available jobs, factories are facing difficulties in hiring workers.用準(zhǔn)lack既可以作動(dòng)詞也可作名詞。作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)后面直接接賓語,不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài);作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),后常與介詞for連用;作名詞時(shí),后面常接介詞of。寫美補(bǔ)全句子由于缺少空間,在大城市已經(jīng)修建了越來越多的高樓。More and more highrise buildings have been built in big cities for_lack_of_space.2advance adj.預(yù)先的,在前的v.前進(jìn)

15、;促進(jìn);提前n.前進(jìn),進(jìn)展,進(jìn)步;增長辨清寫出以下句中advance的詞性和含義The inspections were supposed to be a surprise, but keepers sometimes had advance notice. adj.預(yù)先的,在前的There have been great advances in medicine in the last ten years. n.進(jìn)展,進(jìn)步This will further advance the friendly relations between the two countries. v.促進(jìn)The da

16、te of the meeting has been advanced from Friday to Monday. v.提前記牢(1)in advance (ahead of time)預(yù)先;在前面in advance of 比進(jìn)步;在之前make advances in 在方面取得進(jìn)展(2)advancedadj. 高級的;進(jìn)步的;先進(jìn)的練通單句語法填空This meeting room is a nonsmoking area. I would like to warn you in advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.(

17、2023北京高考)Thanks to the advanced (advance) technology, we live in an age of bettered communication. 用準(zhǔn)advance本身已有“向前的意思,因此作動(dòng)詞時(shí),后面不必再用forward。類似的動(dòng)詞還有:enter(進(jìn)入)不與into連用,return(回來)不與back連用。寫美補(bǔ)全句子(2023全國卷書面表達(dá))此外,我建議您到書店買一本歷史書,提前了解一下唐朝的歷史,這可能有助于您更好地理解將要學(xué)習(xí)的唐詩。Besides, I advise you to go to the bookstore to

18、 buy a history book and learn_the_history_of_the_Tang_Dynasty_in_advance,_which can help you better understand the Tang poems to be learned.3absence n缺乏,不存在記牢(1)absence from缺席;不在absence of mind 心不在焉in the absence of (人)不在,缺席,(物)不存在,缺少in/during ones absence在某人不在時(shí),在某人缺席時(shí)(2)absentadj. 缺席的,不在場的(后置定語)be

19、absent from 缺席;不參加練通單句語法填空In the absence of proof, the police could not take action against the man.He was absent (absence) from the conference yesterday because of his sudden heart disease.補(bǔ)全句子I will go on a business trip tomorrow. Mark will be in charge of the company in/during_my_absence.我明天要出差,我

20、不在時(shí)由馬克負(fù)責(zé)這個(gè)公司。寫美一句多譯很長時(shí)間沒有上學(xué)后,我的老師和同學(xué)們都幫助我補(bǔ)習(xí)功課。My teachers and classmates helped me with the lessons after my_long_absence_from_school. (absence)My teachers and classmates helped me with the lessons after I_had_been_absentfrom_school_for_a_long_time. (absent)4apology n抱歉,致歉記牢(1)make an apology to sb.

21、 for (doing) sth.因(做)某事而向某人抱歉accept/refuse ones apology接受/拒絕某人的抱歉owe sb. an apology 應(yīng)向某人抱歉(2)apologisev. 抱歉apologise to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而向某人抱歉練通單句語法填空I owe you an apology for what I said this morning. Anyhow I meant no offence.She apologised (apology) for the mistake and gave us a spare V

22、IP room on the top floor.句型轉(zhuǎn)換If you are really wrong, you should apologise to your roommate. If you are really wrong, you should make_an_apology_to your roommate. (apology)寫美翻譯句子我衷心希望你能接受我的抱歉并理解我。I_sincerely_hope_that_you_can_accept_my_apology_and_understand_me.5imagine v想象記牢(1)imagine (sb./sb.s) do

23、ing sth.想象(某人)做某事imagine sb./sth. as/to be .把某人/物想象成imagine從句想象(2)imaginationn. 想象;想象力beyond imagination 超乎想象,出乎意料練通單句語法填空Can you imagine the man living (live) on a lonely island for three years?I never knew my grandmother, but I always imagine her as a kind and gentle person.補(bǔ)全句子The scenery of natu

24、re there is so beautiful; in other words, its beyond_imagination. 那兒的自然風(fēng)光真的是太美了,換句話說,美得讓人難以想象。用準(zhǔn)imagine的賓語可以是名詞、代詞、從句、動(dòng)名詞以及動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),但不能為動(dòng)詞不定式。寫美翻譯句子我經(jīng)常想象未來我的生活會(huì)是什么樣子。I_often_imagine_what_my_life_will_be_like_in_the_future._詞匯過關(guān)綜合訓(xùn)練.單詞拼寫1The more learned a man is, the more modest (謙虛的) he usually is.

25、2He has determined to overcome his shortcoming (缺點(diǎn)) of not being punctual.3Id like to take this opportunity (時(shí)機(jī)) to thank everyone for their hard work on the project.4The young girl expressed confidently (自信地) that she was fit for that task.5Its a coincidence (巧合) that they were born in the same mon

26、th and on the same day.6Im very cautious (謹(jǐn)慎的) about expressing my opinions in public.7They were interrupted (打斷) by a knock at the door.8She went to Germany for the purpose (目的) of research.9They voted in favour (支持) of the prohibition of smoking in public areas.10He promised me that he would provi

27、de me with a satisfactory reply (答復(fù)).單句語法填空1Its generally agreed that small talk is a kind of informal(formal) talk about unimportant things.2We have been very successful (success) in attracting young graduates to the company.3Hard work and lack of sleep have worn out her beauty and youth in recent

28、years.4Johns modesty (modest) makes him popular with his colleagues.5Its difficult to imagine him accepting (accept) the decision without any hesitation.6Im writing to explain the reason why I was absent (absence) from your lecture last time.7He stepped on my foot on purpose, not by chance, which ma

29、de me very angry.8Its impolite (polite) to ask others income, marriage and age in most western countries.9Hearing the news, I was excited and filled in the application (apply) form immediately.10When she opened the door, she was greeted with a(n) messy (mess) scene, which made her very angry.根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全句

30、子1為了趕上早班飛機(jī),我們提前訂了出租車,而且起床很早。(advance)To catch the early flight, we ordered_a_taxi_in_advance and got up very early.2對我們來說很難想象在古代社會(huì)奴隸的生活是什么樣的。(imagine)It is difficult for us to imagine_what_life_was_like for slaves in the ancient society.3健康問題和不良的飲食習(xí)慣以及缺少鍛煉密切相關(guān)。(lack)Health problems are closely conne

31、cted with bad eating habits and a_lack_of_exercise.4對此事給您帶來的不便,請接受我們的歉意。(apology)Please accept_our_apology_for the inconvenience this matter has given you. 5然而,在缺乏母語環(huán)境的情況下學(xué)習(xí)作為外語的英語相當(dāng)困難。(absence)However, learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in_the_absence_of a native language envi

32、ronment.(一)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)1(be)_nervous_about對神經(jīng)緊張/害怕/害怕/焦慮不安2think_of想起,回憶起3look_away_from把目光從移開4in_addition除此之外,另外5find_out了解(到);找出(信息)6as_a_consequence串記1因此,結(jié)果7cheer_sb._up使某人快樂/振作起來8leave_out省去,刪去9(be)_aware_of知道10show_off串記2炫耀同根短語串記串記1.“原因、結(jié)果短語串記as a consequence 因此,結(jié)果as a result (of) 作為的結(jié)果result in/from

33、 導(dǎo)致/起因于on account of 由于because of 因?yàn)閎ring about 帶來,引起lead to 導(dǎo)致contribute to 導(dǎo)致串記2.“v.off短語集釋show off 炫耀back off 放棄,后退break off 中止,中斷call off 取消;停止進(jìn)行cool off 冷卻,(使)冷靜下來clear off 消除;溜掉cut off 切斷die off 先后死去,相繼死去pay off 償清ring off 掛斷 1make friends交朋友,建立友誼2prepare sb. for . 使某人為做好準(zhǔn)備3conversation opener

34、s開場白4a certaincolour某種顏色5put ones foot in ones mouth 犯使人難堪的錯(cuò)誤,說錯(cuò)話6be cautious about對小心/謹(jǐn)慎7go through經(jīng)受,經(jīng)歷(苦難,困境等)8take the lead帶頭,領(lǐng)先9at_this point 在這一點(diǎn)上;到這時(shí)10have sth. in common 有共同之處1Talk_to_a_man_about_himself,_and he will speak to you for hours!和一個(gè)人談?wù)撍约?,他?huì)和你說上幾個(gè)小時(shí)。2Her motto was “Every_time I op

35、en my mouth, I put my foot in it.她的“座右銘是“每當(dāng)我張口,就會(huì)講錯(cuò)話。3It_is_estimated_that 80% of all conversation in English is small talk.據(jù)估計(jì)80%的英語會(huì)話是閑聊。學(xué)考對接活學(xué)活用高考采擷(一)完形中的短語和句式(補(bǔ)全句子)1(2023浙江高考完形填空)I made up my mind I would find_out (找到,找出) what was good in my present situation; I would look for the stars.2(2023重

36、慶高考完形填空)Cultural differences occur wherever you go. When visiting another country, you should be_aware_of (意識(shí)到,知道) those differences and respect them. 3(2023山東高考完形填空)Finally, after weeks of preparation, I would show_off (炫耀) all my hard work in a dance performance.4(2023山東高考完形填空)Every_time_I_came_in

37、to_her_room (每次我進(jìn)入她的房間), she was so happy because she thought I was her daughter.高考采擷(二)寫作中的短語和句式(補(bǔ)全句子/詞匯升級)1(2023重慶高考寫作)每當(dāng)我看到它,就禁不住想起我的朋友。Whenever I look at it, I couldnt_help_thinking_of_my_friend. 2(2023江西高考書面表達(dá))Besides, we should learn how to get along well with others. (用本單元短語替換加黑局部)In_addition

38、3(2023福建高考書面表達(dá))As a result, children become so reliant on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas.(用本單元短語替換加黑局部) As_a_consequence4(2023北京高考書面表達(dá))眾所周知,長江是亞洲最長的河流,有許多著名的游覽景點(diǎn)。(Itbe過去分詞that從句)Its_widely_known_that the Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and has so man

39、y wellknown sightseeing spots.(二)課堂重點(diǎn)釋疑短語集釋1in addition除此之外,另外記牢(1)in additionbesides/furthermore/whats more另外,而且in addition tobesides/apart from/as well as除之外還(2)additionaladj. 額外的,附加的練通單句語法填空(2023四川高考)In addition, I can see different kinds of beautiful birds.(2023全國卷)Working out in the morning pro

40、vides additional (addition) benefits beyond being physically fit.句型轉(zhuǎn)換Apart from the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.In_addition_to_the_school,_the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.寫美翻譯句子(2023全國卷書面表達(dá))此外,許多作品將會(huì)在這個(gè)剪紙展上展出。I

41、n_addition,_many_works_will_be_displayed_in_the_papercutting_exhibition.2leave out省去,刪去;遺漏;無視,冷落;忽略辨清寫出以下句中l(wèi)eave out的含義All the others seemed to know each other and I began to feel left out.無視,冷落You can leave out the parts of the story that are not interesting.省去,刪去He didnt say anything that was fals

42、e, but he left out important information on purpose.遺漏We left out the possibility of his coming to the party.忽略記牢leave for動(dòng)身去leave behind 遺留,遺忘;使落后leave sb./sth. alone 不打攪某人/別管某事leave sth. aside 不予考慮,擱在一邊練通單句語法填空When you go camping, please do not leave behind any trash.She wants to think things out

43、quietly, so we had better leave her alone.寫美補(bǔ)全句子(2023全國卷書面表達(dá))如果你能幫我看一下英語作文并檢查一下我是否遺漏了一些信息,我將不勝感謝。Id appreciate it if you could help me look through the English composition to check whether I have left_out_some_information.3show off炫耀;賣弄記牢show up暴露,顯露;來到,露面show sb. in/out 帶某人進(jìn)來/出去show sb. around 帶著某人

44、參觀on show 在展出練通單句語法填空All the collections will be on show from June 16th to 18th in the City Museum. Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his colour pencils.詞匯升級When they appeared for their Sunday game, they were completely different.When they showed_up for their

45、 Sunday game, they were completely different.寫美翻譯句子下午,我校的學(xué)生將帶你參觀海河。句式集釋1every time引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句教材原句Her motto was “Every_time I open my mouth, I put my foot in it.悟拓展例句(1)(2023浙江高考)Every_time he arrived home at the end of the day, wed greet him at the door.每一天他到家時(shí),我們都會(huì)在門口迎接他。(2)The_first_time he came to t

46、he city, he decided to settle there.他第一次來到那個(gè)城市,他就決定在那里安家。(3)You are welcome to come back any_time you want to.你什么時(shí)候想回來,我們都?xì)g送。(4)Onarriving (arrive) home, he set out to do his housework.析用法規(guī)那么用法歸納(1)every time是名詞詞組作連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,相當(dāng)于whenever,意為“每當(dāng),從句謂語常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過去時(shí)。(2)名詞詞組作連詞用而且能引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句的還有: any time“任何

47、時(shí)候, next time“下次時(shí), the last time“最后一次, the序數(shù)詞time“第次。 (3)the瞬間名詞(moment/minute/instant/second)意為“一就(4)on/upon doing sth.“一就考前須知(1)此類名詞詞組可單獨(dú)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,因此后面不再用when。(2)這些附屬連詞引導(dǎo)的從句都表示從句的動(dòng)作一發(fā)生,主句的動(dòng)作隨即就發(fā)生,從句中用一般時(shí)態(tài)代替將來時(shí)態(tài)。背寫作佳句(1)(2023天津高考書面表達(dá))I do hope that you can pay a visit to Tianjin every time you come

48、to China.(要點(diǎn)句)(2)(202310月浙江高考寫作)Tom dashed out the instant the helicopter landed and hugged Jane tightly.(要點(diǎn)句)2It is過去分詞that從句教材原句It_is_estimated_that 80% of all conversation in English is small talk.悟拓展例句(1)(2023安徽高考)It_is_reported_that a space station will be built on the moon in years to come.據(jù)報(bào)道

49、,一座空間站將在未來的幾年內(nèi)在月球上被建成。(2)Its_known_to_all_that “Where there is a will, there is a way.眾所周知,“有志者,事竟成。(3)It_is_suggested_that all the people who will join in picking apples should wear a hat and a pair of gloves.人們建議參加這次采摘蘋果的所有人都要戴著帽子和手套。析用法規(guī)那么用法歸納“It is過去分詞that .結(jié)構(gòu)常見的還有:It is said that . 據(jù)說It is repo

50、rted that . 據(jù)報(bào)道It is known to all that . 眾所周知It is hoped that . 人們希望It is thought that . 人們認(rèn)為It is suggested that . 人們建議It is believed that . 人們相信/認(rèn)為考前須知此句式可轉(zhuǎn)化為含有as引導(dǎo)定語從句的復(fù)合句,也可以轉(zhuǎn)化為“sb./sth. is過去分詞to do/to have done .句型。背寫作佳句(1)It is reported that the weather there is very hot and dry, which is very

51、 different from that of your country.(開頭句)(2)As is known to all, with the improvement of peoples living standards, cars have become a popular means of transport.(開頭句)(3)Tiring as it might be, the military training is believed to be the best opportunity to make lifelong friends.(要點(diǎn)句)詞塊、句式過關(guān)綜合訓(xùn)練.選詞填空n

52、ervous about, think of, look away from, in addition, find out, as a consequence, cheer sb. up, leave out, aware of, show off1We must find_out when Karl is coming so that we can book a room for him.2Looking at her large empty apartment, I became aware_of how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil

53、herself. 3Whenever we hear about “the homeless, most of us think_of the Developing World. 4The most important word has been left_out,_so it doesnt make any sense.5He was always diligent in his study and as_a_consequence received high marks.6I am nervous_about my first day. You never know whats in st

54、ore for you when you start a new job.7Youd better stay in bed for a few days. In_addition,_you should drink more water.8He failed in the driving test and looked sad. Lets cheer him up.9Mike has only driven to the pub to show_off his new car he usually walks!10If you look_away_from a person or yawn,

55、he may think you are not interested in him.根據(jù)提示翻譯/補(bǔ)全句子1建議你花更多的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)英語。(It is過去分詞that從句)It_is_suggested_that_you_should_spend_more_time_studying_English.2多鍛煉,你就會(huì)更強(qiáng)壯、更健康。(祈使句and陳述句)Take_more_exercise,_and youll become stronger and healthier.3每次他想要放棄的時(shí)候,他都提醒自己他要養(yǎng)活一家人。(every time)Every_time_he_felt_like_

56、giving_up,_he reminded himself that he had a family to support. .應(yīng)用文分步寫作假定你是李華,近日你收到英國朋友Alice的郵件,以下是郵件內(nèi)容:Dear Li Hua,How are you doing these days? Im having some problems and would like to get your advice.My parents want me to spend my summer with them this year but I would prefer to go somewhere wi

57、th my friends. I love my parents but sometimes they are overprotective. I feel that I am old enough and responsible enough to go away without their supervision (監(jiān)管)Any suggestions you could give me about this issue would be greatly appreciated.Yours,Alice請你給Alice回復(fù)一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容包括:1回應(yīng)她的請求;2說明你的觀點(diǎn);3提出建議并說

58、明理由。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。第一步:準(zhǔn)確審題,理行文脈絡(luò),擬寫作要點(diǎn)本文屬于應(yīng)用文中的電子郵件,時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主,人稱為第一和第二人稱。文章可分為三個(gè)層次:開頭應(yīng)表達(dá)收到對方郵件的心情。主體局部應(yīng)根據(jù)題目所給的郵件和三個(gè)要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行構(gòu)思,在寫作要點(diǎn)時(shí)不可脫離郵件,天馬行空,如回應(yīng)她的請求,首先了解郵件中的請求“go away without their supervision,即不想受到父母的監(jiān)管,寫作時(shí)就可以給予回應(yīng)她父母這樣做的原因擔(dān)憂平安;說明個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)時(shí)要依據(jù)Alice郵件中提到的“I would prefer to go somewhere wit

59、h my friends,據(jù)此,你的觀點(diǎn)明了,“對于青少年來說和朋友一起去某地是個(gè)好主意,Alice這時(shí)就應(yīng)先和父母談一談;同時(shí),在說明你的理由時(shí)就可以依據(jù)父母同不同意她這樣做來寫。結(jié)尾表達(dá)自己的希望和祝愿。開頭語:很快樂收到你征求我建議的郵件。(Its my pleasure to do .)Its_my_pleasure_to_receive_your_email_asking_for_my_advice.要點(diǎn)1:我猜測他們不同意你的原因是擔(dān)憂你的平安。(the reason why . is that .)I_guess_the_reason_why_they_dont_agree_with_you_is_that_they_are_concerned_about_your_safety.Its_a_good_idea_for_teenagers_to_go_somewhere_with_friends.要點(diǎn)3:你應(yīng)該和父母談一談。You_should_have_a_talk_with_your_parents.要點(diǎn)3:如果他們同意,你最好事先

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