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1、四川省遂寧市附北中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Men usually go straight to _ they want and leave quickly when shoppingAWhat Bwhich Cwhere Dthat參考答案:A2. None of the criminals would escape_ .A. to be punished B. being punished C. punishing D. to punish 參考答案:B3. Tims behaviour at the party last night seemed r
2、ather _, which made his parents very satisfied with him. A. in the first place B. in place C. in his place D. out of place 參考答案:B4. _ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.A. Having stolen B. Having been stolenC. Stolen D. Stealing參考答案:A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。從動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間來(lái)看,應(yīng)是先偷鉆石,再找地方藏匿,故用-ing形式的完成式。所以選A
3、。5. Though a typhoon is on the way, people are still looking forward _ the outdoor concert by the pop singer. A.to canceling B. not to canceling C. not to cancel D.to not canceling參考答案:B 試題分析:考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:雖然臺(tái)風(fēng)正在路上,人們?nèi)匀黄诖灰∠闪餍懈枋峙e辦的戶(hù)外音樂(lè)會(huì)。looking forward not to do希望不要.,故選B項(xiàng)。 6. _I agree with you on mos
4、t points, here is one I shall insist on.A.While B.Once C.Unless D.Before 參考答案:A7. I suppose well have to, bad weather conditions, spend more than 500 days undertaking the construction.A. considering B. allowed for C. including D. linked with 參考答案:A略8. An overhanging rock offered him a_shelter, and h
5、ardly had he taken advantage of it when the heavy rain stormed in.A. contemporary B. temporary C. voluntary D. scary參考答案:B9. The country has_ too many wars. A. packed up B. made sense C. gone by D. gone through參考答案:D10. What about inviting Tracy to host the party?Good idea! She is very quick in mind
6、. Oh, _, here she comes.A. dont pull my legB. a little bird told meC. speak of the devilD. its a piece of cake參考答案:C【詳解】考查習(xí)慣表達(dá)辨析。句意:邀請(qǐng)Tracy來(lái)主持派對(duì)怎么樣?好主意!她頭腦敏捷。說(shuō)曹操,曹操到。A. dont pull my leg別跟我開(kāi)玩笑;B. a little bird told me有人私下告訴我;C. speak of the devil說(shuō)曹操,曹操就到;D. its a piece of cake小菜一碟。由“here she comes”可知
7、,speak of the devil“說(shuō)曹操,曹操就到”符合語(yǔ)境。故C選項(xiàng)正確。11. Hi, Jack! Do you think Russia is a nice place for the summer vocation?Well, if I were you, I _ my holiday in France.A. spentB. had spendC. will spendD. would spend參考答案:D12. More attention should be _ the safety of school buses, which has become _ big conc
8、ern of the whole society.A. paid to improving; a B. paid to improve; theC. paid to improving; the D. paid to improve; /參考答案:A13. We did enjoy seeing _ are described as “ some of the most relaxing and inspiring paintings.” A. such B. as C. which D. what參考答案:D14. At last nothing but some trees remaine
9、d, with some branches _ the wall.A. stick out of B. stuck out of C. sticking out of D. to stick out of 參考答案:C15. With what she needed _, she left the shop and made her way home through the storm. A. buying B. bought C. was bought D. had been bought參考答案:B16. The publishing house just brought _ severa
10、l selections from Chinese poetry, which became the bestsellers last month.A. out B. inC. up D. down參考答案:A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:出版社剛剛出版了幾首中國(guó)詩(shī)選集,在上個(gè)月它成為了暢銷(xiāo)書(shū)。bring out取出,揭示出,出版(書(shū)刊等); bring in收獲,引進(jìn);bring up提出 ,撫養(yǎng),培養(yǎng);bring down擊落,推翻。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選A項(xiàng)。17. He worked till late last night, _, early in the morning.A. would
11、 rather B. rather than C. or rather D. other than 參考答案:C18. They havent seen each other for ten years, but they still keep in _ contact with each other.A. constantB. Instant C. contentD. consistent參考答案:A二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)( ),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用( )劃掉。修改
12、:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Dear Jerry, Im glad to know that you had an interest in Chinese food. Here Id like to tell you Something about them. Chinese food is famous with its wide variety.The food in oneare can be easy told from that in another. For example, Shanghai food, a
13、 little sweet, are different from Sichuan food that is rather hot. However, every kind of Chinese food is worth tried because each has a delicious taste and good for health. Since the restaurant in China usually serves special dish of different areas, you enjoy various Chinese foods whenever you are
14、. Im looking forward to meet you here so that I can tell you more about Chinese food at table.Best wishes. Jim 參考答案:1.had改為have 2.them改為it 3.with改為for 4.easy改為easily5.are改為is 6.tried改為trying 7.and 和 good 中間加 is 8.dish改為dishes 9.whenever改為wherever 10.meet改為meeting三、 閱讀理解20. BEIJING Eating at a Beijin
15、g restaurant is usually an adventure for foreigners, and particularly when they get the chance to order “chicken without sex life” or “red burned lion head”.Sometimes excited but mostly confused, embarrassed or even terrified, many foreigners have long complained about mistranslations of Chinese dis
16、hes. And their complaints are often valid, but such an experience at Beijings restaurants will apparently soon be history.Foreign visitors will no longer, hopefully, be confused by oddly worded restaurant menus in the capital if the governments plan to correctly translate 3,000 Chinese dishes is a s
17、uccess and the translations are generally adopted.The government office of foreign affairs has published a book to introduce English translations of Chinese dishes, which aims to help restaurants avoid confusing translations. “It provides the names of main dishes of famous Chinese cuisines in plain
18、English,” an official with the citys Foreign Affairs office said. Restaurants are encouraged to use the proposed translations, but it will not be compulsory. Its the citys latest effort to bridge the culture gap for foreign travelers in China.Coming up with precise translations is a daunting task, a
19、s some Chinese culinary ( 烹 飪 的 )techniques are untranslatable and many Chinese dishes have no English-language equivalent ( 對(duì)應(yīng) 詞). The translators, after conducting a study of Chinese restaurants in English-speaking countries,divided the dish names into four categories: ingredients, cooking method,
20、 taste and name of a person or a place. For some traditional dishes, pinyin, the Chinese phonetic system, is used, such as mapo tofu (previously often literally translated as “bean curd made by woman with freckles”), baozi (steamed stuffed bun) and jiaozi (dumplings) to “reflect the Chinese cuisine
21、culture,” according to the book.“The book is a benefit to tourist guides like me. Having it, I dont have to rack my brains trying to explain Chinese dishes to foreign travelers,” said Zheng Xiaodong, a 31- year old employee with a Beijing-based travel agency.It is not clear if the book will be intro
22、duced to other parts of China. But on Tuesday, this was the most discussed topic on , Chinas most popular micro blogging site.8. “chicken without sex life” or “red burned lion head” are mentioned in the beginning of the passage to show some Chinese dishes are .A. mistranslated. B. hard to translate.
23、C. not well received. D. not acceptable.9. What measure has the government office taken?A. Introducing a book on Chinese dishesB. Publishing a book on Chinas dietary habitsC. Providing the names of main Chinese dishesD. Suggesting using accurate translation for Chinese dishes10. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “daunting” in paragraph 5?A. disappointing B. discouragingC. inspiring D. amazing11. Whats the attitude of most people to the book according to the passage
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