版本初中賓語從句練習(xí)試題及含答案

1、圓滿版本初中賓語從句練習(xí)試題及含答案初中賓語從句練習(xí)題及答案I從以下A、B、C、D中選擇一個正確選項填空。1.Idontknow_hewillcometomorrow._hecomes,IlltellyouA.if;WhetherB.whether;WhetherC.if;ThatD.if;If2.Idontknow_thedayaftertomorrow.A.whendoeshecomeB.howwillhecomeC.ifhecomesD.whetherhellcome3.Couldyoutellme_thenearesthospitalis?A.whatB.howC.whetherD.w

2、here4.Couldyoutellme_theradiowithoutanyhelp?A.howdidhemendB.whatdidhemendC.howhemendedD.whathemendedIwanttoknow_.A.whomisshelookingafterB.whomsheislookingC.whomisshelookingD.whomsheislookingafter6.Doyouknowwhere_now?A.helivesB.doesheliveC.helivedD.didhelive7.Doyouknowwhattime_?A.thetrainleaveB.doest

3、hetrainleaveC.willthetrainleaveD.thetrainleavesIdontknow_.Canyoutellme,please?A.howthetwoplayersareoldB.howoldarethetwoplayersC.thetwoplayersarehowold9.Thesmallchildrendontknow_.A.whatistheirstockingsinB.whatisintheirstockingsC.whereistheirstockingsinD.whatintheirstockings10.Icantunderstand_.A.whatd

4、oesChristmasmeanB.whatChristmasdoesmeanC.whatmeanChristmasdoesD.whatChristmasmeans按要求變換句型。1.DoesMr.BrownenjoylivinginChina?Couldyoutellus?（改寫句子）Couldyoutellus_Mr.Brown_livinginChina?Doesthegirlneedanyhelp?”heaskedme.（變成復(fù)合句）Heaskedme_thegirl_somehelp3.Jimisnotastudent.Tomisnotastudent,either.（歸并為一個句子

5、）_Jim_Tomisastudent.4.Whendoesthetrainleave?Iwanttoknow.（改為含賓語從句的復(fù)合句）Iwanttoknow_thetrain_.5.Theywenthomeaftertheyhadfinishedtheirhomework.(用notuntil改寫)They_gohome_theyhadfinishedtheirhomework6.DidPetercomehereyesterday?LiLeiwantstoknow.(改為含賓語從句的復(fù)合句)LiLeiwantstoknow_Peter_hereyesterday.賓語從句專項訓(xùn)練參照答案：

6、圓滿版本初中賓語從句練習(xí)試題及含答案I.1II.1.5DDDCD610ADDBDifwhether;enjoys2.ifwhether;needed3.Neither;nor4.when;leaves5.didnt;until6.whether;came習(xí)題（一）1Thegirlsaskedifthey_somefoodanddrinkwiththem.A.tookB.takeC.takesD.willtake2Catherinesaidthatshe_toGuangzhou.A.hasnevergoneB.hadnevergoneC.hasneverbeenD.hadneverbeen3Th

7、estudentswanttoknowwhetherthey_dictionarytoday.A.hadB.hasC.willhaveD.are4SheaskedLindaif_goandgetsome.A.couldsheB.shecouldC.shecanD.shemay5Lindasaidthemoon_roundtheearth.A.travelledB.hastravelledC.travellsD.hadtravelled答案：1-5ADCBC習(xí)題（二）1Canyoutellme_youwereborn,Betty?A.whoB.whatC.whenD.that2Idontknow

8、_theyhavepassedtheexam.A.whatB.ifC.whenD.where3Ihardlyunderstand._hehastoldme.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who4Shedidntknow_backsoon.A.whetherhewouldbeB.ifwouldhebeC.hewillbeIdontknow_hestillliveshereaftersomanyyears.A.whetherBwhereC.whatD.whenDoyouknow_theylistenedtoyesterdayevening?A.whatBwhenCwhyDhow7.He

9、askedme_toldmetheaccident.AwhomBwhichCwhoDwhose答案：1-7CBBAAAC習(xí)題（三）1.Theydontknow_theirparentsare.AthatBwhatCwhyDwhich2.Pleasetellme_whatlastyear.A.wheredoesyoursisterworkCwhereyoursisterworksBwheredidyoursisterworkDwhereyoursisterworked3.SheaskedmeifIknew_.A.whosepenisitB.whosepenitwasC.whosepenitisD

10、.whosepenwasit4.Youmustremember_.A.whatyourmothersaidB.whatdidyourmothersayC.yourmothersaidwhatD.whathasyourmothersaid5Didyouknow_?圓滿版本初中賓語從句練習(xí)試題及含答案A.whohewaslookingafterB.whowashelookingforC.whoheislookingforD.whoheislookingafter6Couldyoutellme_?A.whenwilltheyleaveBeijingB.whenwouldtheyleaveBeijin

11、gC.whentheywillleaveBeijingD.whendidtheyleaveBeijing答案：1-6BDBAAC習(xí)題（四）1.Inthebookshop,areaderaskedtheshopkeeper_WhoMovedMyCheesewasaninterestingbook.（北京市東城區(qū)）2.Idontknow_Mr.Greenwillcometoseeus.HewillhelpuswithourEnglish.（杭州市）3.Weneverknow_theoldmanis.Theysayheisateacher.（鄂州市）A.whatB.whoC.whichD.where

12、4.Iwastold_BillGateswasthirteenhebegantoplaywithcomputers.A.thathowB.howthatC.whenthatD.thatwhen5.Doyouknow_?Imgoingtoseehim.Sorry,Idontknow.（北京市海淀區(qū)）（重慶市）6.Wheredoyouthink_he_thecomputer?Sorry,Ihavenoidea.（南京市）7.Idontfeelverywell.Mumaskedme_thismorning.（重慶市）WhereisJack?Heisawaytospendhisholiday.Hesg

13、oneeithertoHangzhouortoWuhan,butImnotsure_.（南昌市）A.thatB.whichC.whereD.there答案：14DAAD58CACCDoyouknowhowmuchhotwater_？A.MumisneededB.doesMumneedC.MumneedsD.didMumneed2、Canyoutellme_？A.whereheisB.whereisheC.heiswhereD.whatishe3、Ididntknowhow_toLondon？A.wouldtheygoB.aretheygoingC.theywouldgoD.theyaregoi

14、ng4、Iwanttoknowhowlong_.A.hashebeenbackB.hashecomebackC.hehasbeenbackD.hehascomeback5、Doyouknow_？圓滿版本初中賓語從句練習(xí)試題及含答案A.whatthenewsareB.whatisthenewsC.whatthenewsisD.whatarethenews6、Hesaidhewouldhelpmewithmymathsifhe_free.A.wasB.willbeC.wouldbeD.is7、Hewillwritetoyouassoonashe_toShanghai.A.getsB.isgetti

15、ngC.willgetD.shallget8、Father_musicwhenhe_youngA.liked?wasB.liked?isC.likes?wasD.likes?is9、Ilikedsports_Iwasyoung.A.somuchasB.somuchthatC.verymuchwhenD.verymuchbecause10、_mothergothome，Iwastidyingmyroom.A.AfterB.WhenC.AssoonasD.Before11、Theteacherdidntbeginherclass_thestudentsstoppedtalking.A.untilB

16、.becauseC.afterD.when12、Ifit_tomorrow，wellgototheGreatwall.A.doesntrainB.wontrainC.notrainsD.isntrain13、Couldyoutellme_wegettotheplane？A.howB.whetherC.whereD.what14、Whentheygottothecinema，thefilm_forthetenminutes.A.hadbeenonB.hasbegunC.beganD.hadbegun15、Theteachersays_shewillleaveamessageontheheadma

17、stersdesk.A.ifB.whoC.thatD.what16、Lucylooksstronger_Lily.A.thanB.asC.thenD.notas17、Iknownothingaboutit_hetoldme.A.becauseB.sinceC.untilD.after18、Youmustmakeyournewhousecleanandsafe_youmovein.A.becauseB.whenC.beforeD.until19、Iwas_tired_Icouldntwalkon.A.so?thatB.too?toC.very?thatD.very?to20、Ithoughthe

18、_toseehismotherifhetime.A.willgo?hasB.willgo?willhaveC.wouldgo?wouldhaveD.wouldgo?had二、用所的正確形式填空：1、IwontreturnthebooktothelibrarybecauseI_（notfinish）readingit.2、Assoonashesawme，he_tospeaktome.（stop）3、Ihopehe_（come）backinaweek.4、It_（rain）hardwhenIgottothefactorythismorning.5、Theoldmantoldthechildren_

19、（notwalk）inthericefields.6、Hetoldmehe_（help）herwithhermathsthenextevening.圓滿版本初中賓語從句練習(xí)試題及含答案7、Shesaidthey_（know）eachotherforquitesometime.8、Ifit_（notrain）tomorrow，we_（visit）thePoplesMuseum.9、John_（write）somethingwhenI_（go）toseehim.10、Ourteachertoldusthatlight_（travel）muchfasterthansound.11、WhenIgott

20、othecinema，thefilm_（begin）12、Mikeaskedmeifwe_（ask）anyquestionsthenextclass.13、Willyoucomeandstaywithusforawhilewhenyou_（finish）doingyourhomework？14、ComradeWangdidntknowifthere_（be）onEnglisheveningthatday.15、Pleasetellmeifshe_（come）againnexttime.答案：一、1、C2、A3、C4、C5、C6、A7、A8、A9、C10、B11、A12、A13、A14、A15、

21、C16、A17、C18、C19、A20、D二、1、haventfinished2、stopped3、willcome4、wasraining5、nottowalk6、wouldhelp7、hadknown8、doesntrain，willvisit9、waswriting，went10、travels11、hadbegun12、wouldask13、finish14、wouldbe15、willcome賓語從句是一種名詞性從句，在句中作及物動詞的賓語，或介詞的賓語，或形容詞的賓語。依據(jù)指引賓語從句的不同樣連詞，賓語從句可分為三類。由that指引的賓語從句。that只有語法作用，沒有實在的意義，

22、在口語和非正式文體中能夠省略。比方：Hesaid（that）hewantedtostayathome.和連結(jié)副詞when,where,why,how指引的賓Shedoesntknow（that）sheisseriouslyill.Iamsure（that）hewillsucceed.由連結(jié)代詞who,whom,whose,what,which語從句。這些連結(jié)代詞和連結(jié)副詞在賓語從句中充任某個成分。比方：3.由if或whether指引的賓語從句。If和whether在句中的意思是“能否”Iwanttoknowif（whether）helivesthere.Heaskedmewhether（if）

23、Icouldhelphim.【賓語從句歌訣】。比方：賓語從句三姊妹，that，if/whether，wh-/how展風(fēng)范。展風(fēng)范有三關(guān)，指引詞、語序、時態(tài)在把關(guān)。主從時態(tài)要一致，陳說語序永不變。圓滿版本初中賓語從句練習(xí)試題及含答案陳說請你選that，疑問需用if/whether連。特別問句作賓從，本來問詞不用換。三關(guān)事后莫?dú)g樂，人稱、標(biāo)點(diǎn)需注意。留神變臉的if/when，從句的簡化記心間。【歌訣解碼】一、三姊妹賓語從句依據(jù)指引詞的不同樣可分為三各樣類：由that指引的賓語從句。如由if/whether指引的賓語從句。如由who，where，how等連結(jié)代詞或連結(jié)副詞指引的賓語從句。如：二、三關(guān)

24、指引詞關(guān)假如從句是陳說句，指引詞用that（that在口語或非正式文體中常省略）；假如從句是一般疑問句，指引詞用if/whether；假如從句是特別疑問句，指引詞用由疑問詞變換而來的疑問代詞/副詞。語序關(guān)陳說句變成賓語從句，語序不變，即仍用陳說語序。如：Heisanhonestboy.Theteachersaid.Theteachersaid（that）hewasanhonestboy.一般疑問句和特別疑問句變成賓語從句，語序變成陳說語序。Doesheworkhard?Iwonder.Iwonderif/whetherheworkshard.Whendidheleave?Idontknow.I

25、dontknowwhenheleft.時態(tài)關(guān)假如主句是此刻的時態(tài)，從句的時態(tài)可依據(jù)實質(zhì)狀況而定。如：Ihaveheard（that）hewillcomebacknextweek.假如主句是過去的某種時態(tài)，那么從句的時態(tài)必定要用過去的某種時態(tài)。如：Hesaid（that）therewerenoclassesyesterday.注意：假如賓語從句表述的是客觀真自然現(xiàn)象等時，不論主句是什么時態(tài)，從句都要用諦、一般此刻時。如：Hesaidthatlighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.三、人稱的變化和標(biāo)點(diǎn)的使用從句的主語假如是第一人稱，變成賓語從句則與主句的主語一致；假如是第二

26、人稱，則與主句的賓語一致；假如是第三人稱，不用變化。如：“MayIuseyourknife?”Heaskedme.Heaskedmeifhemightusemyknife.“Doyouknowhertelephonenumber?”Heaskedme.HeaskedmeifIknowhertelephonenumber.賓語從句的標(biāo)點(diǎn)均由主句決定。主句是陳說句，用句號；主句是疑問句，用問號。如：Whowillgiveusatalk?Idontknow.Idontknowwhowillgiveusatalk.Doyouknow?Wheredoeshelive?Doyouknowwhereheli

27、ves?四、兩副容顏if和when既能指引時間狀語從句，又能指引賓語從句。所以，碰到它們就要仔細(xì)分析一下，它們終究屬于“兩副容顏”的哪一副。如：圓滿版本初中賓語從句練習(xí)試題及含答案Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwontcome.（時間狀語從句）Idontknowifitwillraintomorrow.（賓語從句）五、從句的簡化當(dāng)主句謂語動詞是find，see，watch，hear等感官動詞時，從句常簡化為“賓語賓補(bǔ)”構(gòu)造，賓補(bǔ)為不帶to的不定式或V-ing形式。如：Shefoundthewalletlyingontheground.當(dāng)主句謂語動詞是hope，wish，decide，f

28、orget，plan，agree等，且主句主語與從句主語同樣時，從句可簡化為不定式構(gòu)造。如：Sheagreedthatshecouldhelpmewithmymaths.Sheagreedtohelpmewithmymaths.在連結(jié)代詞/副詞指引的賓語從句中，當(dāng)從句主語與主句主語或間接賓語一致時，賓語從句可簡化為“連結(jié)代詞/副詞不定式”構(gòu)造。如：CanyoutellmehowIcangettothestation?Canyoutellmehowtogettothestation?【中考典范】1.MissGreendidnttellus_in2002.A.wheredoessheliveB.W

29、hereshelivesC.wheredidsheliveD.whereshelived（北京市中考試題）【分析】答案：D。該題察看的是賓語從句的語序和時態(tài)。賓語從句應(yīng)用陳說句的語序和時態(tài)，所以應(yīng)選D。2.Wouldyoupleasetellme_?（上海市徐匯區(qū)中考試題）A.whendidhecomehomeB.wherehewouldplayfootballC.ifhehadseenthefilmD.whyhedidntwatchthegame【分析】答案：D。該題察看的是賓語從句的語序和時態(tài)。主句用的其實是此刻時，賓語從句在這個句子里應(yīng)用陳說句的語序和一般過去時。3.Idontknoww

30、hen_.A.willthetrainleaveB.thetrainwillleaveC.wouldthetrainleaveD.thetrainleave（哈爾濱市中考試題）【分析】答案：B。該題察看的是賓語從句的語序和時態(tài)。只有B在語序和時態(tài)上符合要求。4.-Wedontknow_.-ItissaidthathewasborninSweden（常州市中考試題）A.whatheisB.ifheliveshereC.wherehecomesfromD.whichcountryishefrom【分析】答案人是哪里人。:C。該題察看的是賓語從句的語序。依據(jù)他們談?wù)摰脑掝}可知：他們說的是某A和B能夠

31、除去去。D的語序不對，只有C正確。來練練吧！一、選擇填空。（）1.WhatdidMikesay?Hesaid_.A.ifyouarefreethenextweekB.whatcolourwasitC.theweatherisfineD.summercomesafterspring（）2.Tomaskedmyfriend_.A.wherewashefromB.thattheearthisbiggerthanthemoonC.whendidhecomebackD.nottobesoangry（）3.Letmetellyou_.A.howmuchisthecarB.howmuchdoesthecar

32、cost圓滿版本初中賓語從句練習(xí)試題及含答案C.howmuchdidIpayforthecarD.howmuchIspentonthecar（）4.Peterknew_.A.whetherhehasfinishedreadingthebookB.whytheboyhadsomanyquestionsC.therewere12monthsinayearD.whentheywillleaveforParis（）5.Couldyoutellme_?A.wheredoyouliveB.whoyouarewaitingforC.whowereyouwaitingforD.whereyoulivein（）

33、6.Shetoldmethesun_intheeast.A.riseB.roseC.risesD.hadrisen（）7.Icantunderstand_theboyalone.A.whysheleftB.whydidsheleaveC.whyshehadleftD.whyhadsheleft（）8.Idontknow_upsoearlylastSunday.A.whydidhegetB.whyhegetsC.whydoeshegetD.whyhegot（）9.Themanagercameuptosee_.A.whatwasthematterB.whatthematterwasC.whatthematterisD.whatsthematter（）10.Heaskedhisfather_.A.whereithappensB.wheredidithappenC.howithappenedD.howdidithappen二、將下邊的句子連結(jié)成為含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句。1.“TheseflowersarefromGuangdong.”Tomsaid.