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1、板塊2第2講I.單句語(yǔ)法填空I really have no idea of why she turned down my (invite) to my birthday party.invitation 設(shè)空處應(yīng)填入動(dòng)詞invite的名詞形式invitation。Their foolish (behave) results in destruction of natural landscapes and pollution of environment.behavior 設(shè)空處應(yīng)填入動(dòng)詞behave的名詞形式behavior。She is not only a great dramatic(
2、act), but she,s also very kind and considerate.actress 設(shè)空處應(yīng)填入動(dòng)詞act的名詞形式actress。There is no doubt that any(solve) must be acceptable to all sides, solution 設(shè)空處應(yīng)填入動(dòng)詞solve的名詞形式solution。He was about to sit for his(enter) exam when he caught a bad cold,entrance 設(shè)空處應(yīng)填入動(dòng)詞enter的名詞形式entrance。We need to work
3、harder to remain (compete) with other companies, competitive 設(shè)空處應(yīng)填入動(dòng)詞compete的形容詞形式competitive。It was (consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay.considerate 設(shè)空處應(yīng)填入動(dòng)詞consider的形容詞形式considerate。He sketched out plans to give consumers more (afford) choices.affordable 設(shè)空處應(yīng)填入動(dòng)詞afford的形容詞形式affordableo
4、IL單句改錯(cuò)She showed uncommon pleasure at his arrive.arrive- arrival 形容詞性物主代詞后應(yīng)跟名詞。It gives me great please to welcome you here today. please-pleasure great是形容詞,其后只能跟名詞。You have the right to remain silence if you choose.silencesilent remain后跟形容詞,表示“依然處于某種狀態(tài)。The appoint hour of the ceremony is drawing ne
5、arer.appointappointed 過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)。There weamazing-amazed 人作主語(yǔ)時(shí),表語(yǔ)用 amazedo I .語(yǔ)法填空Over the past decade, China has become the worlds No. 1 consumer in many important aspects 1.(range) from autos to mobile phones. And films would be added to 2. list too.Last year Chinas total ticket sales 3.(fall) a bit s
6、hort of the North American box office, 4. is a healthy showing for China. Since 1994, when the Chinese government eased a long- standing ban on all foreign films, the 5.(grow) in China,s box office has translated into huge profits for U. S. studios.there are clear signs that Hollywood,s dominance (支
7、酉己地位)of China,s film scene has begun to fade. No fewer than four of the five top movies in China last year were 7.(local) produced. Among them 8.(be) the biggest moneymaker Wolf Warrior II, which had taken in a record- shattering $84 million by the end of the year. The promotion of China,s film indu
8、stry may follow that of many other product 9.(category) in the country. With the maturity of China/ s economy, global players find 10. (they) having a shrinking share of a growing market.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。在過(guò)去的十年里,中國(guó)在很多領(lǐng)域成為世界第一的 消費(fèi)者,電影行業(yè)也得到了蓬勃開(kāi)展。ranging 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處表示中國(guó)在從汽車到 行業(yè)等很多重要的方面都 成為世界第一的消費(fèi)者。此處range
9、 from.to.是固定搭配,表示“包括從到之 間的各類事物??仗帪榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在句中作后置定語(yǔ),修飾aspects, aspects與range是 主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填ranging。the/that 考查冠詞或指示代詞。結(jié)合句意可知,電影業(yè)也將被列入那份清單中。 止匕處特指前面的“many important aspects(range) from autos to mobile phones 這份清單,因此list前需要定冠詞the,也可用指示代詞that。fell 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合句中的Last year可知,此處的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,故 需要填fall的過(guò)去式fell。which 考查定語(yǔ)從
10、句。空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,關(guān)系詞指代前面的整個(gè)主句, 因此需要填關(guān)系代詞which。growth 考查名詞。分析句子成分可知,空處在句中作主語(yǔ),結(jié)合空格前的the可 知,此處需要grow的名詞形式,因此填growth。Howe ver/Ne ver the less 考查副詞。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,本句與Since 1994.studios是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,空處應(yīng)表示“然而,盡管如此,故填 Ilowever/Neverthelesso locally 考查副詞。分析句子成分可知,此處在句中作狀語(yǔ),因此需要local的副 詞形式locallyo was 考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表達(dá)的為過(guò)去的事
11、情,應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去口寸,句式是倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),主語(yǔ)是“the biggest moneymaker WolfWarriorlT ,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用 第三人稱單數(shù),故填was。categories 考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。空前有many other修飾,故此處需要category 的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填categories。themselves 考查代詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,空處指代句中的主語(yǔ)global players, 故需要用反身代詞themselveso II.短文改錯(cuò)The time we have is usually limit. Therefore, even an hour is of great valu
12、able. We should make full use of your time to do useful things. As students, we mustnt study hard so as to serve for our society and our nation in the future. And it is a pity that there are a lot of people who didn,t know the importance of time. They spend theirwasting time is same asvaluable time
13、smoke and drinking.They don,t realize thatwasting time is same aswasting their life. Remember,don,wasting their life. Remember,don,t put off which you cando today until tomorrow.【答案】The time we have is usuallylimitlimited.Therefore,even an hour is of greatvaluablevalue.We should make full useyour .o
14、f time to do useful things.As students, weourThe time we have is usuallylimitlimited.Therefore,even an hour is of greatvaluablevalue.We should make full useyour .of time to do useful things.As students, weourmustn,t;-study hard so as to serve mustAnd fr our society and our nation in the future.;- Butdidn,tit is a pity that there are a lot of people who don tknow the importance of time.
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