聽(tīng)力lecture詞匯藝術(shù)類(lèi)文學(xué)

1、尚友學(xué)堂 想了解托福聽(tīng)力分類(lèi)精聽(tīng)精講請(qǐng)關(guān)注尚友商城課程鏈接尚友托福備考公眾號(hào)文學(xué)類(lèi)genre nrn.文體fairy talefe.ri.teln.童話(huà)；神話(huà)folk tale fulk teiln.民間故事mythology mildi n.神話(huà)；神話(huà)學(xué)；神話(huà)集allegory liri n.寓言legend lednd n.傳說(shuō)novel nvl=fiction fiknn.小說(shuō)science fictionsains fiknn.科幻小說(shuō)character sketch krikt sketn.素描，人物速寫(xiě)lyrics liriksn.抒情詩(shī)ballad bld民謠proverb pr

2、vb 諺語(yǔ)editorial edit:ril n. 社論story tellers stritel n.說(shuō)故事的人satirist strst諷刺作家biographer barf 自傳作家imagist imidist 意象派詩(shī)人troubadour trubdu n.行吟詩(shī)人literacy litrsi n.讀寫(xiě)能力；精通文學(xué)literary criticism文學(xué)批評(píng)literary studies文學(xué)研究comment kmentn.評(píng)論schools of literature文學(xué)流派realismrlz()m 現(xiàn)實(shí)主義surrealism srlz()m 超現(xiàn)實(shí)主義modern

3、ism md()nz()m現(xiàn)代主義aestheticismisetsz()m; es-唯美主義characterkriktn. 人物，角色，性格leading character主人公major/main charactermeid/ mein krikt=round characterraund kriktn.主角 minor charactersmain krikt=flat character flt krikt n.配角characters personalitieskrikts p:snlitin.人物個(gè)性peoples trait pi:plz treitn.人物特質(zhì)model n

4、.人物原型stereotype: steritaip n.刻板印象，成見(jiàn)，定型行為background bkgraundn.背景setting setin.場(chǎng)景prelude preljud序曲prologue prlgn.序言main plot pltn主要情節(jié)obligatory scenebligtri si:nn.必須的情節(jié)incident insidntn.事件endingendi= denouement deinu:m n.結(jié)局quotation kwuteinn.引用語(yǔ)fortunef:tntn.命運(yùn)，運(yùn)氣servant s:vntn.仆人master m:stn.主人royal

5、ty riltin.皇室prince prinsn.王子princess prinsesn.公主knightnaitn.騎兵，騎士chivalry ivlri n.俠氣，騎士精神clergy kl:di n.神職人員；牧師；僧侶religion rilidn n.宗教；宗教信仰Christian Church: kristn t:t n.基督教教會(huì)museum mju(:)zimn.博物館entertainmententteinmnt=recreation rekriein=amusement mju:zmntn.娛樂(lè)formula f:mjuln.準(zhǔn)則，公式universal truth ju:niv:sl tru:n.真理the inciting insait in.刺激logical ldikladj.合乎邏輯的appreciate pri:ieitvt.欣賞 戲劇（見(jiàn)藝術(shù)電影攝影）dramadr:m=theater it=play plein.戲劇opera prn.歌劇well-made playwel