大二口語考試復(fù)習(xí)提綱

1、2009級口語考試復(fù)習(xí)提綱Do you think parents love for their children is the greatest love in the world? Why?Yes, I agree with the opinion that parents love for their children is the greatest love in the world. For one thing, parents love for their children is selfless because they never ask for something from

2、their children in return for their love. For another, parents love for their children is never changing. They are always there whenever they are needed.In a word, theres no love like parents love for their children. Do you often call your parents? What do you usually tell your parents on the phone?I

3、 call for my parents every week because we make it a point to spend some time with each other. Besides ask them whether they are well, I usually tell my parents about my friend, school, activities, dream, hopes and so on. In a word, I will ask them for help when I am in trouble. But when fathers day

4、, mothers day and their birthday coming I also will call them and express my gratitude for them because they pay out more for us during we grow up. Of course, if I am use out of money, I will ask them for some money.What is your father/mother like?My father seems to be a very ordinary person. But he

5、 is quite extraordinary in my eyes, I have never lost my wonder at his good-personalities such as devotion, care, optimism ever since my childhood. Being a farmer, my father works very hard in the fields all the year round. Father devotes all himself to our family. He always tries his best to suppor

6、t our family and afford the tuitions for my two brothers and me. Now he is looking much older and weaker than any other fathers of his age because of hard work. In spite of all this, my father never complains to us. It is his full devotion that both my brothers and I are able to study at colleges. M

7、y father is a person full of optimism. He never complains about our poor life. He often tells us that everything will be all right if we have enough confidence in life. Due to his optimism, we are all confident to face our life and study.Do you usually remember your parents birthdays? What do you us

8、ually do for your parents on their birthdays?I remember my parents birthdays clearly. On my parents birthdays, I usually buy them some gifts such as a coat, a glove with my pocket money or send them a letter or a congratulation card for them. And I will visit them or call them no matter how busy I a

9、m. In a word, I will do some-thing creative to try to express my gratitude and my deep love for them in a special way. My dear friends, when your parents birthdays coming, please call them and tell them you love them.Have you ever experienced or read about an amusing case of coincidence? What is it?

10、Theres No Story without Coincidence. The story happened two years ago. One day, I was walking along the street when a man walked towards me. He asked me the way in English. No matter how hard I tried I couldnt understand what he said. He repeated again and again. At last I seemed to know what he was

11、 saying. He thought I could speak English. So he asked me the way in English. My goodness! His English was very fast and confused me a lot. Then he spoke English very slowly. He even wrote the English words on a piece of paper. In the end I managed to help him get the right way. A few months later,

12、I attend a summer course, learning English. I was surprised to find that man was there, teaching us English. Theres no story without coincidence!How do people react to coincidences? How important are they in human life?People remember coincidences and love to pass them around among friends. Some peo

13、ple try to find a cause and effect relationship between events that happen to share some similarities. Some people believe coincidences can reveal relationships between events, human beings and natural phenomena that are not obvious to them. Coincidences make life more interesting, amusing and color

14、ful. Coincidences make very good stories for small talk. Coincidences make great stories, just as the saying goes “No coincidences, no stories.” 7. What do you think of marriage? Do you think a happy marriage is the most important thing in your lifeFor me, marriage is the harbor for two tired heart.

15、 When I feel tired, there be a harbor for me to relax ourselves. Family is an important part of our society. Our harmonious society is composed of thousands of happy family. Marriage, family, work, and so on compose our life. Lack of any aspect will make our life incomplete. A happy marriage is the

16、basis of our happy life. One cannot work and live happily without a happy marriage. So a happy marriage is very important in our life. What kind of person do you want to marry? What are your standards in choosing?I want to marry someone who loves me and cares for me most, must be ambitious, broad-mi

17、nded, and has a sense of responsibility. I wouldnt like to marry someone who is too selfish, hot-tempered, narrow-minded, rude and impolite. When I choose my life companion, I often put key point on her character and appearance. She does not need very, but she must be kindhearted and responsibility.

18、 Only with these characters that she can take good care of our baby and parents.What do you think is crucial for a happy marriage?A happy marriage depends on various kinds of conditions.One of them is Communication. In my opinion, Communication takes an important part in a happy marriage. Obviously

19、a couple must have a common topic which can exchange. Whether talking about principle of big problem or daily life things. We should speak directly from our feelings, desire and needs. Whats more, respect and understanding between husband and wife contribute much to the happy marriage. And matched e

20、ducational levels may help the couples have more in common. Though happiness in a family does not depend on it, suitable wealth is also essential for a happy marriage.Have you heard of marriage agreements? Do you think a couple should sign a marriage agreement before getting married?Yes, I heard of

21、marriage agreements. Nowadays more and more couples make marriage agreements for the benefitof their marriage and they want that can help their marriages for better directions. I think a marriage agreement shows how much you and your partner are going to respect each others needs and expectations. W

22、hats more, it promises a harmonious h:munjs relationship in married life.If you sign a marriage agreement, what items will you write in?How do you define humor?Humor is easy to recognize, but difficult to define. Generally speaking, humor refers to something that is funny, amusing or comicalkmikl. I

23、t helps in overcoming the various problems in life and not being bothered too much by them. For me, humor also is a sign of intelligence. It refers to the ability to see, appreciate, or express what is amusing or comical. So sometimes we also regard it as an important kind of art.What is the value o

24、f humor in interpersonal relationships?Humor is valuable to a persons growing up. As the saying goes, Laughter is the best medicine. On the one hand, a sense of humor shows that a person is well educated. A sense of humor reduces stress and makes the body function better. On the other hand, humor ca

25、n break the ice, strengthen relationships and help one handle an embarrassing situation. In a word Humor is important in everyones life, whoever he is, because you can deal with all kinds of embarrassing occasions with this special skill. Why not enrich your knowledge and become a man with a good se

26、nse of humor?Does humor mean lack of seriousness?I do not agree with the opinion that humor mean lack of seriousness. Having a sense of humor does not mean that one is lack of seriousness. Oppositely pzitli, humor means express ones communicative skill and social adaptability. As for me, humor is a

27、very important element in our daily life, it shows up whenever and wherever while we are making friends, going sightseeing and even having a blind date. So sometimes we also regard it as an important kind of art. People cannot live without humor, just like fish cannot live without water. All in all,

28、 I strongly believe that humor does do not mean the lack of seriousness. Can you describe your dormitory life?There are 4 in my dormitory. As is known to all, a harmonious dormitory life is important to college students and benefits all the members. On one hand, we can have a good rest and put our h

29、eart into study. On the other hand, we will have a good mood and enjoy being together. First, my dormitory has a suitable timetable. The members would follow this timetable and would go to bed on time. Second, we also have a duty list. The members would clean it the dormitory every day. Third, we ha

30、ve a bed talk: It was our favorite and the only way of ending our day .We can solve some problems through a heated discussion. Having fun every day, communicating all time, learning how to get on well with each other, thats my wonderful dormitory life, which are also most important things in my life

31、.附錄資料：不需要的可以自行刪除記敘文基礎(chǔ)知識（一）記敘文的特點(diǎn)1、概念：以記敘、描寫為主要表達(dá)方式，以寫人記事，寫景狀物為主要內(nèi)容的文章。2、分類：A、按樣式分：通訊、回憶錄、游記、新聞、參觀訪問記、民間故事。B、記敘內(nèi)容分：寫人、敘事、寫景、狀物。（二）記敘的要素和人稱記敘的要素：時間、地點(diǎn)、人物、事件的起因、經(jīng)過和結(jié)果。A、時間：一般用時間詞表示；也有的間接表示事件的發(fā)生時間。B、地點(diǎn)：單一地點(diǎn)，事件在一處發(fā)生；還有的事件隨情節(jié)發(fā)展而轉(zhuǎn)換。C、人物：有主要人物和次要人物之分。主要人物往往體現(xiàn)文章的中心思想，次要人物幫助形成完整的情節(jié)，并對主要人物起襯托作用。D、起因：指引發(fā)事件的原因，一

32、般在開頭，也有在后頭（倒敘）E、經(jīng)過：指事件發(fā)展的過程，復(fù)雜事件的經(jīng)過往往包含若干階段，可先概括再綜合。F、結(jié)果：指事件的結(jié)尾，一般也用記敘描寫的表達(dá)方式，它是事件的一部分。如以抒情議論結(jié)尾的不能當(dāng)作結(jié)果。記敘的人稱：A、第一人稱：以“我”、“我們”的身份敘述?！拔摇笔瞧渲械囊粋€人物，文章記敘的人和事都是“我”的所見、所聞、所想，容易使讀者產(chǎn)生真實(shí)而親切的感覺。文中如有心理活動描寫必定是“我”的，其他人物的心理活動只能是“我”猜測的，不可直接描寫他人的心理活動。B、第二人稱：出現(xiàn)在用第一人稱或第三人稱的敘述中，出于直接抒情的需要。但記敘文通篇一般不采用第二人稱。C、第三人稱：指作者站在“第三者

33、”的立場上把人物的經(jīng)歷和事件的經(jīng)過告訴讀者。文中每人物都有自己的名字或稱謂，沒有“我”這個代詞。其好處在于人物事件的展開不受時間和空間的限制，有比較廣闊的活動范圍，便于塑造人物形象和表現(xiàn)文章主題，文中每個人物的心理活動都可描寫。（三）記敘的順序記敘的順序指記敘文材料安排方式，一般可分為順敘、倒敘、插敘。1、順敘：記敘的材料按時間推移、地點(diǎn)轉(zhuǎn)移和事件發(fā)展的先后順序來敘述的方法。用順敘寫的文章、層次、段落和事件發(fā)展的過程基本一致，可從時間推移、程序推進(jìn)、空間轉(zhuǎn)換等標(biāo)志著手，理清思路。2、倒敘：先把事件的結(jié)果寫出，或先把后發(fā)生的事（或是某個突出的片斷或結(jié)局）敘述，然后再按事情的發(fā)生發(fā)展記敘，最后落到結(jié)果，使首尾呼應(yīng)。其注意點(diǎn)：開頭一般先寫結(jié)果，或是由眼前的事物引起回憶；開始追述時，文章一般要用一兩句話表明以下要追述以往的事；追述部分仍按時間順序?qū)憽?、插敘：在順敘過程中插入與中心思想有關(guān)的事件。分析插敘要把握兩點(diǎn)：一是轉(zhuǎn)入插敘的過渡句。二是由插敘轉(zhuǎn)到順敘的過渡句，它們銜接要自然、完美。閱讀時要注意插敘前后的過渡性文字。插敘的作用是對主要情節(jié)或人物