人教版高中英語必修1課件Unit-3課件

1、Unit 3 Travel journeyUnit 3 Travel journeyEnjoy a song, Traveling Light (輕裝前行), from Joel Hanson & Sara Groves.Warm upEnjoy a song, Traveling Light Have you heard about the young couple, Matt Johnson and Jessica Johnson? Have you heard about the youngHave you heard about the book, We Pull Hands to T

2、ravel from Beginning to End? Have you heard about the book,The author is a young couple, Tang Xiaomin and Zhang Qianli.They have known each other for 27 years and got married in 2004, budget traveling (自助旅行) for 10 years through 31 countries, taking ten pieces of photographs.The author is a young co

3、uple, Have you heard about the two senior backpackers, Zhang Guangzhu and Wang Zhongjin? Have you heard about the two sThe couple started in 2008. They know little English but backpacked through 40 countries in four years. The couple started in 2008. Th3. Where do you want to go and why? How do you

4、plan to go there?1. Do you like traveling? Why?2. Where have you been? Free talk3. Where do you want to go andThe Great WallThe Great WallThe Yellow MountainThe Yellow MountainGuilinGuilinLhasaLhasaThe Forbidden CityThe Forbidden CityAustraliaAustralia Gobi DesertBrazilian rainforest Gobi DesertBraz

5、ilian rainforeThe world is a book, and those who do not travel read only a page. -St.AugustineIf you reject the food, ignore the customs, fear the religion and avoid the people, you might better stay home. -James MichenerThe world is a book, and thoseThere are at least two impulses in the whole life

6、. One is for love without concerning consequence, and the other is for a travel without delay. -Andy AndrewsThere are at least two impulseby car / bus by motorcycleby train on a horseby air / plane by bikeby ship on foot. . . How do people travel? What are the advantages and disadvantages of each fo

7、rm? speed, time needed, safety, pollution by car / bus by motorcyHere are some famous rivers in China. Do you know their names?Here are some famous rivers inthe Yellow RiverIt is called our mother river.the Yellow RiverIt is called oIt is the longest river in China.theChangjiang RiverIt is the longe

8、st river in ChiThis is the famous river in Guangdong Province.the Pearl RiverThis is the famous river in GuThe river begins in Qinghai Province and flows through several countries.The river begins in Qinghai PrCan you tell the differences between the Mekong River and the Lancang River?The Chinese pa

9、rt of the river is called the Lancang River and after flowing in other countries, it is called the Mekong River.Pre-reading Can you tell the differences bWhich countries does the Mekong River flow through?Where is the source of the Mekong River and which sea does it enter?Whats the name of the Chine

10、se part of the river?Which countries does the MekonLaosThailandBurmaCambodiaVietnamChinaThe countries that the Mekong River flows through:Scanning LaosThailandBurmaCambodiaVietnThe Source of the Mekong River:The Length:The longest river in the worldthe Jifu Mountains in Zaduo County, Yushu Tibet Aut

11、onomous Region of northwest Chinas Qinghai Province, which is about 5,200 meters above sea level4,880km12thThe name of its Chinese part:Lancang RiverThe Source of the Mekong River P1 Take a great bike trip along the Mekong River.P2 Different attitudes between them P3 The preparation before the trip

12、&details about Mekong River.Skimming The main idea of each paragraph P1 Take a great bike trip aloThe source of the Mekong River is in _ Province. A. Qinghai B. Yunnan C. Sichuan2. The rivers delta enters _. A. the East China Sea B. the Yellow Sea C. the South China SeaACRead fast and choose the cor

13、rect answer.The source of the Mekong RiverWho are Wang Kun and Wang Wei? They are brother and sister.What is their dream? Their dream is to take a long bike trip.Read carefully and answer.Careful readingWho are Wang Kun and Wang Wei?Who are Dao Wei and Yu Hang? They are Wang Kun and Wang Weis cousin

14、s.What do you think they will see when they travel along the Mekong River? I think they will see glaciers, rapids, deep valleys, waterfalls and a delta.Who are Dao Wei and Yu Hang?Their dream Wang Weis suggestionTheir preparations Why is it such a difficult journey? To find the source and begin ther

15、e Both of them bought expensive bikes, got their cousins to join them and researched in the atlas in the library. It begins at an altitude of more than 5,000 metres where it is hard to breathe and very cold.To take a long bike tripFill in the following chartWhy is it such a difficult jou F T F Dao W

16、ei and Yu Huang belong to the Han nationality.2. Some of the Dai live in Western Yunnan.3. The Mekong River is in China and it includes the Lancang River.True or False F T F Dao Wei and Yu Huang T F 4. Although it is not easy to travel along the Mekong River, Wang Wei insisted on doing so.5. The Tib

17、etan Mountain where the Mekong River begins is 5,000 meters high. T F 4. Although it is not eaA Summary Wang Kun and Wang Wei have _ about taking a great bike trip. when they _ from college. They _ to _ along the Mekong River with their _. Wang Wei is very _. Once she is _ to do something she will n

18、ever _ her mind. Although it is difficult to travel along the Mekong River by bike, she _ that they find the _ of the river and begin their journey there.dreamedgraduateddecidedcyclecousinsstubborndeterminedchangeinsistedsourceA Summary Wang Kun and WanWang Kun and his sister middle school after gra

19、duating got the chance to thought of the idea cycle the Mekong River bought bicycles got sb. interested in journey begin at an altitude of change ones mind atlas in the libraryRetell the text according to the key words and expressions.Post-readingWang Kun and his sister miHave you ever been to any p

20、laces of interest?What is the most exciting place you have ever been to?Try to describe the place for us.Have you ever been to any placWork in pairs and try to use the following expressions to talk about a trip. Act out your dialogue.Work in pairs and try to use tUseful expressions What do you think

21、 of the city? How do you find the city? Are there any places of historic interest to see in this city? What is the city famous for? Would you please tell me something about the historic art of the city? Id like to look around the city. How I wish I could go there someday!Useful expressions What do y

22、oWhy do more and more people like to travel?Why do more and more people liPeople travel for different purposes:enjoy the beauty of naturelearn about the outside worldget excitement or relax oneselfdo some research study wildlife or plantsbe interested in delicious fooddo business or make friends Peo

23、ple travel for different pu1. prefer vt.更喜歡；選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事物)(教材P17)Which kind of transport do you prefer to use：bus or train?你愿意用哪種交通方式：公共汽車還是火車？【拓展歸納】prefer sth. 喜歡某物prefer A to B 喜歡什么而不喜歡什么prefer to do sth. 喜歡做某事prefer doing A to doing B 喜歡做A而不喜歡做Bprefer to do A rather than do B 喜歡做A也不喜歡做Bprefer st

24、h. to do sth. 寧愿某人做某事Language Points1. prefer vt.更喜歡；選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事(1)prefer(2)preference n偏愛；偏好show/have a preference for sth.偏愛(1)preferHe prefers to die rather than give in to the enemy.他寧死也不屈服于敵人。I would prefer that you (should) go with me.我寧愿你和我一塊去。He preferred returning(return) to his hometown

25、after graduation to staying in a big city.畢業(yè)后他寧愿返回家鄉(xiāng)也不愿待在大城市里。I prefer him to come(come) to see me right now.我寧愿他現(xiàn)在就來看我。He prefers to die rather than【名師點津】 prefer意為“更喜歡；較喜歡”，相當于like better/more，所以prefer一般不與比較級連用。prefer過去式、過去分詞為preferred，現(xiàn)在分詞為preferring。【名師點津】2. disadvantage n不利條件；不便之處(教材P17)Think ab

26、out the advantages and disadvantages of each form of transport and fill in the following chart.思考每種交通方式的有利條件和不利條件，并填寫以下表格?！練w納拓展】(1)at a disadvantage處于不利地位under disadvantage在不利的情況下to ones disadvantage對某人不利(2)advantage n.優(yōu)勢，優(yōu)點，好處take advantage of利用2. disadvantage n不利條件；不便之處例句：We were put at a serious

27、disadvantage.我們被置于非常不利的地位。If youre too trusting，other people will take advantage of you.如果你過于輕信，其他人就會利用你。The fall in the price of gas was to some countries disadvantage (advantage)汽油價格的下跌對一些國家不利。例句：語境助記As we all know，everything has advantages and disadvantages. We should take advantage of its advant

28、ages to try to avoid its disadvantages.眾所周知，每一樣東西既有優(yōu)點也有缺點。我們應(yīng)該利用它的優(yōu)點來盡量避免它的缺點。 語境助記3. persuade vt.說服；勸說；使相信(教材P18)Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one.兩年前，她買了一輛昂貴的山地車，然后說服我也買了一輛?！練w納拓展】：persuade sb.to do sth./into doing sth.某人做某事persuade sb.not to d

29、o sth./out of doing sth.說服某人不要做某事persuade sb.of sth./that. 使某人相信try to persuade sb.to do sth. 試圖勸說某人做某事(不一定成功)3. persuade vt.說服；勸說；使相信例句：We persuaded him out of lending his money to that man.我們說服了他不把錢借給那個人。We finally persuaded Ben of the wisdom of this decision.我們最終使本相信這個決定是明智的。I managed to persuade

30、 my classmates into accepting (accept) my idea. We did have a good time that day.我設(shè)法說服了同學們接受了我的觀點。那一天，我們的確玩得很高興。He tried to persuade his son to study(study) hard，but failed.他盡力勸他兒子要努力學習，但是失敗了。例句：名師點津persuade與advisepersuade表示說服，強調(diào)說服的結(jié)果；advise表示“勸說，建議”，對方不一定接受，強調(diào)動作?！皠裾f但不一定有效果”應(yīng)表達為：advise sb.to do sth.

31、或try to persuade sb.to do sth.。名師點津4. schedule n時間表；進度表vt.為某事安排時間(教材P18)Now she is planning our schedule for the trip.現(xiàn)在她正為我們的旅行制定計劃?！練w納拓展】：(1)ahead of schedule(ahead of time) 提前on schedule按時間表；準時fall behind schedule進度落后(2)be scheduled for.安排在(sb.)be scheduled to do.(某人)預(yù)定做4. schedule n時間表；進度表vt.為某事

32、安排時例句：The speaker is scheduled to make a speech tomorrow.演講者定于明天發(fā)表演說。The train arrived on schedule.這列火車準點到達。His official visit to England is scheduled (schedule) for Oct.20 to 23.他定于10月20至23日正式訪問英國。 例句：5. care about關(guān)心；憂慮；惦念(常用于否定句和疑問句中)(教材P18)Of course she hadnt；my sister doesnt care about details.當

33、然她沒有看過(地圖)；我的姐姐是不會考慮細節(jié)的。【歸納拓展】：(1)care for照看；關(guān)心；喜愛(2)take care注意；當心(3) take care of照顧；負責(4) with care當心；仔細地5. care about關(guān)心；憂慮；惦念(常用于否定句和疑例句： She doesnt care for that colour.她不喜歡那種顏色。You have to learn to take care of your possessions.你得學會保管好自己的財物。You had better finish your homework with care.你最好仔細地完成

34、你的作業(yè)。例句：語境助記Wendy，whose job is to take care of children，cares about their growth instead of caring only for her salary.溫迪的工作是照顧孩子們，她關(guān)心他們的成長，而不是只在乎薪水。語境助記6. determined adj.堅決的；有決心的(教材P18)She gave me a determined lookthe kind that said she would not change her mind.她給了我一個堅定的眼神這種眼神表明她是不會改變主意的?！練w納拓展】：(1

35、)determine vt. 決定；確定；下決心（2）be determined to do sth.決心做某事(表示狀態(tài))(3) determine to do sth.決心做某事(表示動作)6. determined adj.堅決的；有決心的(3)determination nU決定；決心Sandra was determined to become a doctor.桑德拉決心當一名醫(yī)生。I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已決定畢業(yè)后去西藏。Chinese athletes have the determinati

36、on(determine)to set new records in the Tokyo Olympic Games in 2020.中國運動健兒有決心在2020年東京奧運會上創(chuàng)造新紀錄。(3)determination nU決定；決心7. make up ones mind下決心；決定(教材P18)Once she has made up her mind，nothing can change it.她一旦下了決心，什么也不能使她改變。【歸納拓展】：make up ones mind to do sth.下決心做某事change ones mind 改變主意keep/bear.in mind

37、 記住；牢記在心speak ones mind 直言不諱read ones mind 看出某人的心思7. make up ones mind下決心；決定例句：Did he change his mind to lend you some money?他改變主意借給你一些錢了嗎？We must bear in mind these lessons paid for with blood.我們要記住這些血的教訓。I have made up my mind to study (study) harder rather than waste precious time on those useles

38、s things.我已下定決心努力學習，而不是把寶貴的時間浪費在那些無用的東西上。名師點津make up/change ones mind中的mind的單復數(shù)要隨其前ones的單復數(shù)而變化。 例句：8. give in屈服；投降；讓步；上交(教材P18)Finally，I had to give in. 最后，我只好讓步了。Please give in your examination papers now.現(xiàn)在請交上你們的試卷?！練w納拓展】：give out分配；分發(fā)；用光；筋疲力盡give back歸還；恢復give up放棄；認輸give off放出；發(fā)出(光、熱、氣味等)give aw

39、ay泄露；贈送8. give in屈服；投降；讓步；上交【鞏固提升】.語境填詞 用所給單詞的正確形式填空1Jack _ (graduate) in physics from Stanford University last week.2One major _ (advantage) of the area is the lack of public transport.3He is _ (determine) to finish the job on time，no matter how hard it is.4You can learn how blood _ (flow) through

40、the humans heart from the pictures.5Father is thankful to me for _ (persuade) him to give up drinking.6She has a _ (prefer) for blue.【鞏固提升】.完成句子1你不得不養(yǎng)活一個大家庭。你難道就不擔心失去工作？You have to support a big family. Dont you _?2現(xiàn)在許多孩子都喜歡看電視而不喜歡讀書。Nowadays many kids 3總統(tǒng)選舉原計劃在去年12月舉行。A presidential election _ last

41、 December.4我已經(jīng)說服了他好好利用他的空閑時間來讀更多的書。I have persuaded him _to read more books.5他們已經(jīng)下決心參加這個會議了。They have _to attend this meeting.完成句子核對答案：1. care about losing your job2. prefer watching TV to reading books3. was scheduled for4. to make good use of his spare time 5. made up their minds 核對答案：.選詞填空 ever s

42、ince，dream of/about，change ones mind，be fond of，care about，make up ones mind，give in1I tried to get Jane to join us tonight，but she wouldnt _. She prefers to stay at home in the evening.2I have been working with her _I graduated from university.3Sandy told me that she really didnt _sports at all. Sh

43、e was just interested in one player.4It took me three hours to advise him，and he finally _and agreed to help us.5I think theyve finally _ to spend next summer in Europe.選詞填空 ever since，dream of/ab重點句型：1. (教材P18)Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places，she insisted that she organize

44、the trip properly.雖然她對去某些地方的最佳路線并不清楚，她卻堅持要自己把這次旅游安排得盡善盡美?！疽c提煉】insist表示“堅持要；堅持要求”時，其后的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣，即從句的謂語動詞用“should動詞原形”形式，should可以省略。重點句型：(1)insist表示“堅持認為；堅持說”時，其后的賓語從句用陳述語氣。(2)insist on/upon doing堅持做；堅決做I wanted to walk to the station，but he insisted on driving me there.我想步行到車站，但他堅持要開車送我。She insiste

45、d that she had done (do) nothing wrong.她堅持說她沒有做錯事。(1)insist表示“堅持認為；堅持說”時，其后的賓語從句核對答案1. made up their minds 2. change her mind3. ever since 4. care about 5. gave in6. made up their minds 核對答案2. (教材P18)It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins

46、to where it ends.首先想到要沿湄公河從源頭到終點騎車旅游的是我的姐姐?！揪涫椒治觥勘揪涫菑娬{(diào)句型，強調(diào)的是句子的主語my sister。強調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：It is/was被強調(diào)部分that/who其他。強調(diào)句型可以強調(diào)句子的主語、賓語、狀語等，但不強調(diào)句子的謂語。一般來說，如果被強調(diào)部分是人時，用that或who；如果被強調(diào)部分是時間、地點等時，只能用that。It was my mother who finally called the police.我母親最終報了警。(強調(diào)主語my mother)It was in this shop that he bought t

47、he book yesterday.他昨天是在這個書店買的這本書。(強調(diào)地點狀語in this shop)2. (教材P18)It was my sister who完成句子 1我母親堅持要求我晚上10點以前上床睡覺。My mother insisted that I should go to bed before 10 oclock at night.2是我媽媽上周寄給我這本字典的。It was my mother who sent me the dictionary last week.3這首詩短得足以背誦下來。The poem is short enough to learn by he

48、art.4一旦養(yǎng)成了壞習慣，你就很難改掉它。Once you form a bad habit，its very difficult to get rid of it.完成句子 長難句分析：When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold，she said it would be an interesting experience.【分析】此句為主從復合句，在when引導的時間狀語從句中又包含了一個省略了that的and連接的兩個并列的賓語從句the air.and it would.；而主句中

49、又包含了一個省略that的賓語從句it would be.?！痉g】當我告訴她那里空氣稀薄，呼吸會很困難，而且天氣很冷時，她卻說這將是一次有趣的經(jīng)歷。長難句分析：強調(diào)句的變式：一般疑問句：Is/Was it被強調(diào)部分that/who其他？特殊疑問句：疑問詞(Who/What/When/Where/Why/How)is/was it that其他？Was it swans that you saw in the lake yesterday?昨天你在湖里看到的是天鵝嗎？Why was it that he was absent today?到底為什么他今天會缺席呢？強調(diào)句的變式：現(xiàn)在進行時表將來

50、閱讀下列句子，并體會黑體部分的用法1Where are we going?2When are we leaving and when are we coming back?3. Where are you staying? 4. How long are you staying there?Grammar現(xiàn)在進行時表將來Grammar 現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來主要用于表示按計劃或安排將要發(fā)生的動作或事件。這種用法給人一種期待感，常表示最近或較近的將來。要點精講 現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來主要用于表示按計劃或安排將要發(fā)生的動作或一、用于現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來的動詞1表示位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動詞或詞組，如arrive，com

51、e，get(to)，leave，return，start，travel，take off，fly，see off等。Were starting for Shanghai this afternoon.今天下午我們將動身去上海。Our flight is taking off and lets hurry up；or we will miss it.我們的航班要起飛了，快點；否則就趕不上了。一、用于現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來的動詞2表示趨向性的動詞或詞組，如do，buy，meet，have，play，publish，spend等，此時句中一般要有表示將來的時間狀語。The young man is me

52、eting his girlfriend this afternoon.這個年輕人今天下午要去見他的女朋友。They are spending their next summer holiday in Guilin.下個暑假他們要在桂林度過。2表示趨向性的動詞或詞組，如do，buy，meet，hav二、表示將來意義的其他方式1will/shall do表示單純的將來，是對未來事情發(fā)生的“預(yù)見性”。可用于說話時才想到或決定的事。Where is the telephone book?電話號碼薄在哪里？Ill go and get it for you.我去給你拿。二、表示將來意義的其他方式2be

53、 going to do表示現(xiàn)在的打算、意圖；也可表示預(yù)料在最近將會發(fā)生的事。Are you going to watch the football game this afternoon?你打算今天下午看足球賽嗎？3beto do表示預(yù)定、按計劃或安排將會發(fā)生，也可表示將來必定發(fā)生或表示命令等。The meeting is to take place next Monday.會議定于下星期一舉行。4be about to do意為“剛要；正要”。The concert is about to begin.音樂會即將開始。2be going to do表示現(xiàn)在的打算、意圖；也可表名師點津(1)

54、表示事先未經(jīng)過考慮的打算、計劃，是在說話時才想到或決定的事，即臨時起意，這時通常用will。(2)表示即將發(fā)生的動作。不與具體時間連用，常與when搭配。構(gòu)成：be about to do.when.“即將做某事就在這時”。One day，I was about to do some shopping when he telephoned me. 一天，我正要去買東西，他打電話找我。名師點津三、現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來與表示進行的區(qū)別1表示將來時，通常用瞬間性動詞。The man is arriving soon.(表示將來的動作)那個人就要到了。2表示進行時，通常用延續(xù)性動詞。He is read

55、ing a novel now.(表示正在進行的動作)他在看小說。三、現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來與表示進行的區(qū)別四、一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來1客觀性較強，多指按時刻表或規(guī)定要發(fā)生的動作或事件；多為表示“出發(fā)，到達”等的動詞，如arrive，leave，start，go out，take off等。The flight to Shanghai takes off at 3：00 pm.(時刻表)去上海的航班下午3點起飛。2用于條件、時間及讓步狀語從句中。It will be five years before the project is completed.(時間狀語從句)五年后這項工程才能完成。Ill g

56、o camping if it is fine tomorrow.(條件狀語從句)如果明天天氣好，我就去野營。四、一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來.單句語法填空1Although he is breathing，I can see he _(die)2If I see him，I _(give)him your message.3When _ you _ (go) off to Guangzhou?Next Friday morning.4Tomorrow _(be) my fathers birthday.5I think Mr.Li _(leave) here for Beijing to attend

57、 a meeting in two days.1. is dying 2. will give 3. are, going 4. will be 5. is leaving 實戰(zhàn)演練.單句語法填空實戰(zhàn)演練.單句改錯 1She is about to leave when some guests came.iswas2If you will visit him，I will go with you.去掉第一個will3The bus leave at 6：00.leaveleaves4I was seeing him off this afternoon.wasam5The meeting is

58、 take place next Monday.is后加to.單句改錯 如何寫電子郵件Writing如何寫電子郵件Writing 1“郵件頭”信息欄的填寫一般情況下，表頭需要填寫的地方有兩個：“收件人”(如：Tom 198201 )和“主題”(如：Questions on the English evening class)。寫作指導 1“郵件頭”信息欄的填寫寫作指導2正文電子郵件的正文部分通常由稱呼、正文、結(jié)束語及署名四部分構(gòu)成。(1)稱呼。一般在收件人姓氏前加上Dear。(2)正文。正文是郵件的主體部分，是寫信人要談?wù)摶蜿愂龅膬?nèi)容。正文內(nèi)容要求簡潔達意，層次分明。(3)結(jié)束語。常見的結(jié)束語有：I am