江蘇炸無錫市錫山區(qū)2023學年英語九上期末監(jiān)測試題含解析

1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、More and more people _ the importance of the eco-friendly lifestyle.AmissBpromiseCrealizeDsuggest2、-Can you tell me how to have a

2、good relationship with parents? -Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too.AtheirBthemCtheirs3、 Mike, _ you answer this question? Of course I can. Its so easy.AcanBmayCmustDneed4、When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his _ and had a bad

3、 fallAmemory Bchance Cbalance Dplace5、Most students have to study all the subjects _ they are not interested in them.Aas ifBeven ifCso thatDas long as6、How dirty the river is!But it _ quite clean before a paper factory _ set up there.Awill be; wasBis; /Chas been; /Dused to be; was7、In an important g

4、ame like this one, every minute _ . So lets go for it!Acounts Bworks Clasts Dhelps8、These problems are too hard to _. Will you give me some advice?Alook outBwork outChand outDfind out9、I always get nervous when I start a(an) with others?Take it easy. Believe in yourself.AeducationBintroductionCcommu

5、nicationDexhibition10、 Do you know that China is one of countries in the world? Yes, I do. Its much than the US.Aoldest; olderBthe oldest; the olderCthe oldest; olderDthe older; older. 完形填空11、 Are your parents “helicopters(直升機)”? Thats a new term I read about. It means parents who “hover(盤旋)” over t

6、heir children. They worry about every _ 1 thing in their childrens lives: Are you hungry? Are you thirsty? Too hot? Too cold? Do you need more books? 2 pens? More anything? More everything? These parents love their 3 . But some kids may become 4 . They think they dont have enough time. But others en

7、joy it. They like the way of not having to think about anything because their parents will 5 that everything in their lives is perfect. I dont think this is a good 6 . I think its important for kids to do everything they can by 7 . This 8 them to grow up. It makes them 9 a responsible(有責任心的) person.

8、 10 can you become independent and responsible? Its easy; just start with little things. You can make your own meals sometimes or help 11 the cooking. You can also 12 your own bed and clean your room. Finally, make good use of your pocket money. In this way, you can show your parents that you have g

9、ood 13 for money. Your parents are “helicopters” 14 they love you. So, tell them that you understand and that they really should 15 . Tell them they can “l(fā)and” the helicopter because you are a responsible kid.1AoldBfreeChardDlittle2ABetterBMoreCFewerDWorse3AparentsBteachersCchildrenDgrandparents4Aex

10、citedBsurprisedCseriousDupset5Athink aboutBfind outCmake sureDpoint out6AideaBresolutionCresultDinformation7AhimselfBthemselvesCourselvesDherself8AhelpsBtellsCadvisesDasks9AmissBcatchCbecomeDreach10AWhyBWhatCWhenDHow11AbyBwithCatDabout12AmakeBbreakCcleanDsweep13AstepsBplansCrepliesDprizes14AbecauseB

11、soCthoughDbut15AchangeBlaughCappearDworry. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空。Three Things to Do Before You Are 18Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, 1 after that its too late. Learn to swim Seriously, this is so impo

12、rtant 2 it can save your life. If you cant swim well, you 3 (not) be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be4(danger) for you. Make sure you do it. Try at least one kind of team sports Being a good team player is5important skill in life. You cant

13、 just think of yourself,6 have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams7 (usual) have a good social life too-youll go to lots of parties and make many friends. Col

14、lect something One of the best8 (hobby) for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you 9 (remember) what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special a

15、lbum10(put) your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you wont forget. 閱讀理解A13、After shaking the east coast of Honshu, Japan on March 11, the earthquake has caused more than 10, 000 deaths and 17, 000 people missing. In downtown of Tokyo, buildings shook and frightened c

16、itizen blocked out all the streets and roads. The tsunami（颶風）afterwards, which caused more deaths and injury, made Japanese people unable to cheer up. “Now that our neighbors are in trouble,” the Foreign Ministry spokesman said, “we are in our turn to give a hand. Our rescue team has already got the

17、re in time to help.” The terrible earthquake also caused a big fire breaking out at the Fukushima nuclear power plant（福島核電站）, leading to a radiation leaking（泄漏）.50 nuclear workers, facing radiation and fire, became the only people remaining at the Fukushima nuclear power plant on Tuesday and perhaps

18、 Japans last chance of preventing a broader nuclear danger. They have volunteered to put seawater on dangerous nuclear fuel（核燃料）to cool it down, to prevent thousands of tons of radioactive dust high into the air. Some scientists suggest that the leaking is harmful to human being and may influence hu

19、man body through rain or snow from the sky in the future.1The earthquake in Japan has caused over _ people missing.A10, 000 B17, 000 C27, 0002From the passage, we know that _ led to a radiation leaking.Athe earthquake Bthe tsunami Cthe rain3_ the nuclear fuel can prevent radioactive dust high into t

20、he air.AThrowing away BBurning out CCooling down4Some scientists suggest Japanese people watch out for _.Athe fire Bthe weather Cthe seawater5The main idea of this passage is that _.AJapan is the most dangerous country in the worldBa big fire broke out at the Fukushima power plantCthe earthquake in

21、Japan led to a radiation leakingB14、Here are two letters to George and his answers.Dear George,Im fourteen and Im much shorter for my age. Whats worse, Im very fat. I want to loseweight to be 55 kg and to be taller and then I can go to the school basketball team and enjoymyself. Can you help me?BobD

22、ear Bob,Dont worry if youre shorter than your friends. Teenagers（青少年）grow at different times.It doesnt matter how heavy you are. You are still the same person. Plan your meals with yourmum, and she can help you lose weight. Also, try to take more exercise.GeorgeDear George,Im learning French but I d

23、ont get good marks. I dont know why. Sometimes I want to giveup. But I know I shouldnt because languages are going to be very important. What should I do?AliceDear Alice,You are right. You should never give up, and Im sure that youve made more progress thanyou think. You can talk to your teacher and

24、 ask her what you should do to get a better grade. Talk to your friends who are good at French. Find something that helps you.George1According to the letters, we know that George is _.Aa teacherBa doctorCa person who can give others adviceDBob and Alices friend2The weight of Bob is _ now.Aabout 50 k

25、gB55 kgCmore than 55 kgDless than 55 kg3Alice is worrying about _.Aher friendsBher marksCher heightDher weight4Bob should _ according to Georges letter.Atake more exerciseBtalk to his friendsCjoin a basketball teamDlearn some French5George advises Alice to talk to _ for help.Aher motherBher teacherC

26、Bobs teacherDBobs friendsC15、All over the world the need for more laptops and computers increases each year. Networks have been part of our life. Probably everyone with a portable device (移動設備) has once logged on to a public WiFi network without paying for it, while they are having a coffee, on a tr

27、ain, in a shopping mall or at a hotel. However, is this kind of public WiFi network safe?Some networks are better protected than others because encryption (加密) methods are used. Therefore, they are safer than others. But a survey in 2015 showed that more than 950 million records were not protected,

28、including addresses, emails, birth dales, phone numbers, passwords and so on. These open WiFi networks are really not safe, because it is very easy for hackers to break into the operating system and get peoples private information.Most smartphones and laptops, by themselves, search and connect to Wi

29、Fi networks. They usually prefer a network with a connection that has been used before. Hackers devices are able to record these searches and look like the trusted WiFi networks. When these smartphones and laptops log on to the networks which are not real, hackers can easily steal their private info

30、rmation.So next time, when we want to use our laptops or our smartphones in public places which offer free WiFi networks，please think it twice or take safe measures before using them.1We can learn from the passage that_.Anot all the public WiFi networks are safe Bnone of the public WiFi networks is

31、safeCin 2015 more than 950 million records were protected Dthere is no way to protect our private information2Hackers would probably get the following EXCEPT_when we connect our laptops or smartphones to a public WiFi network.Aour birth dates Bour passwordsCour phone numbers Dour smartphones3Which o

32、f the following can be the best title of this passage?ADont Use Public WiFi Networks BWhy the Public WiFi Networks a Possible DangerCWe Neednt Protect Our Private Information DWhy Hackers Break into the Operating SystemD16、Tony never eats fish. This is not because he is allergic(過敏) to fish as food.

33、 He simply does not like the taste of it. You may not think this quite surprising, until I tell you that he has been a fisherman of one kind or another for most of his life. At first, fishing was just a hobby. He used to sit on the river bank with his fishing rod(魚竿) in his hand, waiting to feel the

34、 pull on the line. It meant a fish was trying to get the food from the hook(魚鉤). He wound(收回) the line as soon as possible and took the hook from the fishs mouth, recorded its size in a notebook, then threw it back into the water.Later, he used to go to sea on his friends fishing boat. Instead of th

35、rowing back the fish they caught, his friend took them home, where his wife cooked them or put them in the fridge for future meals.Finally, Tony took a job on a large fishing boat. In their huge nets, they caught many fish at a time. Every time Tony found some small fish in the nets, he would say to

36、 himself: “How poor you are!” Again, Tony threw the small fish back into the sea.1Why does Tony never eat fish? Because _.Ahe has been a fisherman for most of his lifeBhe doesnt like the taste of fishChe does not eat fish or meatDhe would have a stomachache after having fish2He used to sit by the ri

37、ver, _.Awaiting for the fish to eat the food from the hookBlistening to soft music and waiting for his friendCwaiting for his friend to talk about their dreamsDsitting around and doing nothing3What did Tony do after he got fish from the river?AHe brought it back home and cooked it.BHe sent it to his

38、 friends home.CHe took a photo of the fish and posted it onlines.DHe threw it back into the river.4Tonys friend took the fish home and _.Ahe could enjoy the harevsest with TonyBhe wrote down the size of the fish in a notebookChe cooked and shared them with Tony togetherDhis wife cooked them or prepa

39、red them for future meals5From the passage, we know that _.ATony never changed his jobBTony didnt get along well with his friendCTony is a kind of fishermanDTony caught few fish at a timeE17、 Located at Hurawalhi island( 芙 拉 瓦 麗 島 ) ， Maldives ( 馬 爾 代 夫 ), the 5.8 undersea restaurant is the worlds l

40、argest all-glass underwater restaurant. Its name comes from the depth at which it sits 5.8 meters below the sea surface.The glass used in building the restaurant was produced in New Zealand. It is 15 centimeters thick. It was shipped to Maldives in one entire piece, and was lowered down into the wat

41、er with a special crane. The whole process took about two years. Dining in the restaurant is a wonderful experience. The restaurant serves meat and seafood-based dishes, and vegetarian options, too. All dishes are sent down via a mini-elevator from the kitchen above. The restaurant is designed to se

42、at no more than twenty customers at one time. They need to go down a long staircase to enter the restaurant: Various species of colorful fish swim amongst the coral reefs nearby and it is hard to avoid the feeling that they are looking at the diners as they eat.The 5.8 undersea restaurant is not onl

43、y a place where people can enjoy delicious food. It is also a place for sea animals to live happily.1How does the name of the restaurant come from?Apeople name the restaurant according to how deep it is in the sea.Bpeople name the restaurant according to the name of an animal.Cpeople name the restau

44、rant according to how high the restaurant is.Dpeople name the restaurant according to its thickness.2What food does the restaurant serve?ASeafood onlyBSeafood and all kinds of meatCSeafood, meat and drinksDSeafood, vegetables and meat.3The restaurant is made of glass. Where is the glass from?AHurawa

45、lhi islandBMaldivesCUnderwaterDNew ZealandF18、Chinese buyers used to prize foreign brands, thinking that products made by American or European companies are of higher quality(質量) than Chinese ones. Increasingly, thats no longer the case.Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign br

46、ands are better than Chinese ones, billionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recent interview on CCTV 9. But for who were born after 1985, it is a different picture.“When I first went to the United Kingdom in 1997, I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big,” Li

47、 said. “But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference.”The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where western companies used to control. A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that y

48、oung Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a home brand bias.” More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance brands, according to the study. Meanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care products increased their share of the market by 3, 3% over the

49、last ten years to nearly 70%.“Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, dont just believe that foreign brands are better. Right now, Chinese buyers think China is good and Made in China is not bad at all,” Charlie Chen, head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post

50、in March.The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companiesHuawei, Oppo, Vivo, and Xiaomi. Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years. Its market share is believed to be down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%.1What is this

51、 passage mainly about?AThe quality of Made in China.BThe change in Chinese buyers thinking.CChinese products in the eye of foreigner.DDifference between older and younger Chinese buyers.2Which of the following is true according to the text?AMore and more foreigners go to buy Chinese products.BForeig

52、n products are more expensive than Chinese ones.CMore and more Chinese buyers prefer Chinese products.DOlder Chinese people dont like foreign products any more.3Which fact best explains “home brand bias”?AApple had a market share of 54% in 2015.BMore than 90% of young Chinese buyers prefer home brands.CChinese people born bef