2023學年廣西南寧市武鳴區(qū)九年級英語第一學期期末監(jiān)測試題含解析

1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、一Alice has been working late into the n

2、ight these days.一Oh, she was off school for a month, so she has a lot to .Agive up Bpick up Cstay up Dmake up2、Some of my friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell _.Awhen UFOs appear next timeBif horses know the way or notCwhere was this kind of plant foundDhow elephants communic

3、ate3、The magazine is well worth reading, so he advised me _ it.AbuyingBto buyCbuyDbought4、_ February 8th, 2018, millions of people watched the opening ceremony of PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.AOnBInCAtDFor5、一Bob,are you free at the moment? I have to ask you some questions.一 .AIts a pleasure BYou

4、ve got it CHelp yourself DYes, go ahead6、How often do you go swimming in summer?_. I cant swim at all.AAlways BNever CSometimes DSeldom7、Jeff is_hard-working boy and he got good grades at _end of this term.Aan; /Ba ; theCa ; anDan: the8、_ new study says that going to_bed late is harmful to our healt

5、hA/， /BA， /CA，theDThe， the9、Id like to go shopping with you, _ I am too busy today.Maybe next time.AsoBbutCandDor10、Football _ to our school subjects last year.Ais addedBaddsCwas addedDadded. 完形填空11、 Home Alone is a very funny 1990 American film. It tells a story about a boy who is accidently left a

6、lone at home.One night 1 Christmas, the McAlister family meet at their house. Theyre planning to 2 to Paris for the coming holiday and are busy getting ready. 8-year-old Kevin is the youngest child and is fighting with his brothers, sisters and his cousins. When he goes to bed, he is so mad that he

7、wishes all his family would 3 . In the morning, everyone wakes up very 4 . They are all in a hurry to get to the airport, so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident.Although Kevin is alone, he is very happy at first. His terrible family has gone-his 5 has come true. He watches TV,

8、 eats lots of fast food and plays games. He has a good time. But later on, he goes out and hears two 6 men called Harry and Marv planning to steal from his house. He goes home and plans some funny ways to 7 them. Many things in the house get broken as Kevin tries to stop them. Finally, the 8 come an

9、d the men are taken away.The house is now a mess, 9 Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents. They get back from Paris and are happy to find that Kevin is 10 .1AbeforeBafterConDfrom2ArideBdriveCflyDwalk3Arun inBcome outCfall downDgo away4AearlyBlateCquicklyDeasily5AwishBplanCorderDpromise6Abrave

10、BniceCbadDhonest7AkillBcatchCpleaseDreplace8AfamilyBclassCarmyDpolice9AorBasCsoDbut10AactiveBsafeCquietDfree. 語法填空12、Lei Feng Day is on March 5. More than fifty years ago, Chairman Mao called on people to “l(fā)earn from Lei Feng”. Is the spirit of Lei Feng out of the date(過時) now? Some people show us t

11、hat it 1 (not be) outdated yet? Here is a true story about the spirit.After the 2014 college entrance examination, Xing Sirui ,a 17-year-old girl from Dongying, waited for the result. On June 24, while she 2 (walk) along the Qingfeng lake, she suddenly heard someone 3 (cry) for help. She stopped hur

12、riedly and looked around for the voice. After seeing a young woman in the lake，she jumped into the water bravely, 4 (keep) her head above the water and tried to pull her back to the bank. It took her about 45 minutes 5 (finish) the job. At last, the woman 6 (save), but Xing Sirui left quietly withou

13、t 7 (say) anything. She was praised highly for her behavior and was choosen as the Dongying Finest Girl.In recent years, it is wrongly considered to be old fashion to learn from Lei Feng. Xing Surui risked his life to save a stranger whom she didnt know at all. She sets an example for us Chinese. In

14、 fact, some people around us 8 (do) the same things for the society like her. In my opinion, even in modern times, we 9 (help) each other to build a harmonious (和諧的)society and then our country 10 (become) better and better. 閱讀理解A13、When you watch your favorite movies, you might not think about scie

15、nce. Of course, theres a lot of science behind movies like Interstellar or The Martian but not movies like Frozen or The Avengers, right? Think again.Animated(動畫) movies use a lot of science and math to make things look as real as possible. For example, snow was used in many parts of the movie Froze

16、n, but making the snow look real was a challenge. The snow needed to act differently in different situations, like if it was melting(融化) or blowing in the wind.Mathematicians（數(shù)學家）had to create a computer program to make the snow look more natural. Joseph Teran, a mathematician at the University of C

17、alifornia, US, faced this challenge with Frozen, according to the Society for Science and the Public.He and his team used math equations(等式) to treat snow like many different pieces instead of one large thing, as movies had done in the past. They worked for months to make a computer program do this.

18、Science is important for superhero movies too. Superheroes are supposed to have special powers that cant always be explained. But moviemakers still want to make their actions realistic(現(xiàn)實的).For example, Raychelle Burks, a chemistry professor from the American Chemical Society, told the Daily Mail th

19、at some of the science behind The Avengers could be real. Iron Mans suit is possible because it can be made of a light but strong material. In the movie , Tony Stark also makes new elements by making atoms collide(使原子對撞)，much like scientists do in real life.So next time you see a movie, dont forget

20、to think about the science behind it.1A lot of science and math are used in animated movies to _.Amake them like Interstellar and The MartianBmake the audience think about scienceCmake things as realistic as possibleDmake snow smelt or blow in the wind2The example of The Avengers in Paragraph 6 is u

21、sed to show_.Ahow superheroes have super powersBhow science makes action realisticCIron Mans suit is made of light materialsDhow Tony Stark makes new elements3What can we learn from the passage?AEvery movie should be made to look as realistic as possible.BScience and math play important roles in mov

22、ie making.CAnimated movies use less science than other movies.DScientists can make things in movies become real.B14、Depression(抑郁癥)is a serious problem today. One expert says that depression is like cancer because it is “widespread, costly and deadly”. Depression hits one person in fivearound the wo

23、rld. Over any six-month period, between five to seven percent of the worlds population will be suffering from a serious depressionA recent research shows that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depression as young adults.The researchers used a nationwide long-te

24、rm survey of teenage health to investigate(調(diào)查) the relationship between media(傳播媒介) use and depression. They based their findings on more than four thousand teenagers who were not depressed when the survey began in 2000.As part of the survey, the young people were asked how many hours of television

25、or videos they watched daily. They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio. Media use totaled an average of five and one-half hours a day. More than two hours of that was spent watching TV.Seven years later, in 2007, more than seven percent of the young people

26、had signs of depression. The average age at that time was twenty-one.The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies, video games of radio etc. But the study did find that every extra hour of television meant an eight percent increase in the cha

27、nces of developing signs of depression. Young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount of media use.The study didnt explore if watching TV causes depression. But one possibility is that it was taking time away from activities that could help prevent depressio

28、n.Last December, the journal Social Indicators Research published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives. Sociologists from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people. The study found that happy p

29、eople are more likely to be socially active, to read, to take part in religious services and to vote.1The survey shows that of all the media uses.Amost teenagers prefer to listen to the radioBteenagers enjoy watching TV very muchCcomputer games are teenagers favouriteDmagazines are mentioned in the

30、survey2The result of the research seems to prove.Amedia uses do no harm to teenagersBteenagers are more likely to develop depressionCthose who dont watch TV wont develop depressionDTV probably causes teenagers to grow up with depression3According to the passage, we can infer that _.Awatching TV may

31、lead to happinessBsocial activities can prevent depressionCa teenager should play more video games instead of watching TVDit was easier for young women to develop depression than young men4What is the best title for this passage?AMedia use is harmful to teenagersBAdults, Media use and DepressionCTee

32、ns, Television and DepressionDTake great care of teenagers depressionC15、 Do equations and historical(歷史的) facts give you a headache? A change in the school timetable(課程表) may be the cure.This suggestion is based on a recent study carried out by scientists from Royal Holloway, University of London,

33、the UK. They found that teenagers could get higher marks in math if they studied in the mornings and better grades in history if they were taught in the afternoons.The researchers studied students grade reports, class timetables and absence rates(缺席率) at a middle school in Bulgaria over nine years.

34、The results showed that when teenagers had math classes earlier in the day, they scored about 7 percent higher in tests than when taught in the afternoon. Lower-ability students feel stressed most when they were studying math in the afternoon. In history, students taught in the afternoon scored abou

35、t 6 percent higher than when they were taught in the morning. However, there was no sign that similar patterns(模式) work for other subjects such as languages or geography.Velichka Dimitrova, who did the study, said the findings show that we perform(表現(xiàn)) better at different times of the day. In the mor

36、ning, our brains are better and fresher, so we are better at doing something like problem solving, where we require more speed and attention Dimitrova told The Telegraph. In the afternoon, it seems that this process slows down. On the other hand, history is more suitable for the afternoon, when we a

37、re more creative and open to discussion, she said. Subjects such as foreign languages require both memory and creativity. This is perhaps why the time of day had no influence on language learning.Time-of-day influences such as these are believed to have something to do with the body clock.This is th

38、e system in our bodies that controls when we need to sleep. Some schools in the US and UK have tried later school starting times for teenagers, whose body clocks change as they grow into adults. Dimitrova believes schools should jump at this chance to improve their students performance just by chang

39、ing their timetables.1In which classes do you learn equations (Paragraph 1) according to the passage?AMath.BGeography.CEnglish.DHistory.2According to the new study, .Aafternoon classes lowered students performance in historyBschool timetables have an influence on every subjectCit was better for stud

40、ents to learn math in the morningDlower-ability students preferred to start school earlier3Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4?AIt shows the importance of studying different subjects at different times of the day.BIt introduces the best time to do things that require memory and creativity.CIt encoura

41、ges students to change their study methods for better results.DIt explains how school timetables affect peoples study performance.4According to Dimitrova, .Arearranging(重新安排) school timetables is the best way to improve students test scoresBschools should follow advice from the study and actively ch

42、ange their timetablesCmost schools dont have enough resources to support timetable changesDschools should think twice before changing their class timetables5What is the best title of this passage?ATime to change the timetable.BA survey carried out successfully.CSecrets of learning math and history w

43、ell.DBody clocks influence grades.D16、Im Jack. Yesterday was the most exciting day in my life. I was on TV! This is my first time on TV. In the evening, Mum, Dad and I were watching a TV programme in the sitting room and there I was! This is how it happened.I was playing soccer in the park with my f

44、riends when a man and a woman came to us. The man had a camera. The woman had a microphone. Im from Channel 9, she said. Do you know the programme Kids Speak Out ? I did know it. I watched it often. Its a weekly programme where kids say what they think about different things.Would you like to be on

45、it? the woman asked me.I wanted to beon it and I thought my friends might also want to be on it, so I asked, Can my friends be on it too?Sorry, only one of you can, the woman said. You can talk about it and decide which of you is going to be on the programme.I asked my friends if they wanted to be o

46、n the programme. They didnt, so I went On it. The woman asked me a lot of questions. I thought carefully and tried to give her sensible answers. When she finished, she said I was one of the best kids shed spoken to! I felt very proud of myself. My mum and dad were proud of me, too!1How did the thing

47、s happen?Jack asked his friends if they wanted to be on the programme.The woman asked Jack if hed like to be on the programme.The woman asked Jack a lot of questions.Jack played soccer in the park with his friends.Jack thought carefully and tried to give answers.ABCD2What does the underlined word se

48、nsible mean in Chinese in the passage?A狡猾的B可能的C合理的D正確的3What can we know about Jack from the passage?AJacks parents were proud of him.BJack was the top student at school.CJack was afraid to be on the programme.DJack never watched the programme Kids Speak Out.E17、 I still remember quite clearly the da

49、y when my parents got divorced(離婚). Dad kissed me goodbye and left. For a long time Mum and I lived a peaceful life. Then one day, Jim came over for lunch wearing a blue suit with a short brown tie and a green shirt. I couldnt believe this was going to be my new stepfather. It couldnt be true that m

50、y beautiful mother would marry someone who dressed like a clown(小丑). I hated him. Lunch was terrible. Mother kept trying to start a conversation, but neither Jim nor I would say much. Finally I offered to bring in the dessert just to get away from the clown. Something unpleasant happened, but I didn

51、t mean(故意)to do it. I guess the plate slipped. But one minute I was handing Jim his blackberry pie, and the next, dark purple berries were oozing(滲出) all over his shirt and tie. I was mortified. My face turned bright red. Jim looked very much surprised at first, but then he began to laugh. I started

52、 to laugh too. Maybe this guy was all right, after all. Then I had a quick look at my mother. She looked happier than I had seen her in a long time.1The writer thinks Jims clothes look_.AniceBexpensiveCusualDfunny2From the story we might guess that_AJim didnt seem likeable at firstBthe writer liked

53、Jim from the startCJim was angry with the writerDJim didnt like blackberry pie3In this story the word mortified means_.AhappyBboredCembarrassedDangry4The best title for this story would be _.AI Love PieBMy New StepfatherCThe Worlds Worst LunchDMothers Shouldnt MarryF18、Singapores public transport sy

54、stem (公共交通系統(tǒng)) is one of the best in the world, so you should have no problem finding your way around like a local. There are three main forms of public transport here that you would find in any other big city-trains, buses and taxis.TRAINSTrains run from 6 a.m. to midnight. Single trip tickets start

55、 at 80 cents. If you buy an EZ-Link card for $15, you can take the trains and buses as you like. If you need more information, just call Transit Link atBUSESThere are several bus services in Singapore and fares（車費）start at 80 cents. Be sure to always ask the driver the cost of your tick

56、et as he cannot give you changes. If you need help, just call Transit Link atTAXISThere are three main taxi companies-City Cab（65522222），Comfort（65521111）and Tibs（65528888）.Booking can also be made easily by calling the number above.RENTAL（租）CARSDriving in Singapore is a pleasure and if

57、 you like to travel as you like, renting a car is a good choice. Renting takes away the trouble of getting to places around Singapore. Just sit back and enjoy the city. It also means youll get to see a lot more than a train or a bus wont let you see. For car rental, call Avis on 6567371668.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上按要求作答。1Buy an EZ-Link card, and you can take _.Aboth buses and trainsBonly tra