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1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效5如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫(xiě)清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1American singer Ta
2、ylor Swift, 21, _ big at the 2011 Academy of Country Music Awards in the US on April 3rd.AstoodBgaveCscoredDmade2Could you possilby take to the railway station tomorrow?ANo way BNever mind CNot at all DNo problem3Hardly ever _ so many choices for young people entering the workforce as there are toda
3、y.Athere areBthere have beenChave there beenDare there4_ you are familiar with the authors ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possible can.ANow that BEver sinceCSo that DIn case5The whole nation is struggling to work out an inexpensive _ effective solution to smog.AyetBstillCorDth
4、ough6_ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here.Thank you, sir. Actually I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window.AWouldBShallCMustDMay7Li Hua _ his money for dollars before he went on a holiday in America.Aexchanges Bhas exchangedCwill exchange Dhad exchange
5、d8In the UK,some people equate life experience with the number of stamps in their passports.Thats why they all agree that they _ the “travel bug”Acatch BcaughtChave caught Dare to catch9- Mom, can you give me an extra 200 yuan a month?- Son, we have just bought a house, and from now on we need to pr
6、actise strict .Aeconomy Bmedicine Cself-control Dpatience10We must _ the time that youve wasted this afternoon by working late to-night.Amake up forBmake outCdo upDmake up to11I heard Mr. Morgan would be here at 4:00 pm. next Thursday.No, he _ at that time.Awas boarding Bwould be boardingCwill be bo
7、arding Dis boarding12-It is really fun to hike and I often go hiking in the forest.-But hiking alone in the forest _ be very dangerous.AcanBmustCshallDwill13The Chinese people are kind and caring. If not, I _ in China in the past 30 years.Adidnt stayBhadnt stayedCcouldnt stayDcouldnt have stayed14If
8、 you see things in a negative light, you will find faults everywhere and problems where there are really _Anone BsomeCmany Dnothing15 You shouldnt have treated me that way.My heart is broken. Im sorry,Paul.I didnt mean you.Ahurting Bto hurt Churt Dhaving hurt16Sir, Im late because my car broke down
9、on the way._. Ive had enough of your excuses.ACut it outBSuit yourselfCYou cant be seriousDIt makes sense17They carry out _ checks on milk products to make sure that they are of high quality.Acommon BnaturalCordinary Dregular18We had better put off interviewing the athlete, for he is busy preparing
10、for an international contest _ in Shanghai next month.AheldBto holdCbeing heldDto be held19I _up my mind what I was going to say in the seminar, but it was cancelled.Ahave made Bhad madeCwas making Dwould make20In the early morning all of us stood at the top of the mountain _ east of the city, watch
11、ing _burning sun rising.A/; aBthe; aCthe; theD/; the第二部分 閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21(6分)A Safe Personal Alarm MOST EFFECTIVE DEFENSELoud: 125dB ear-piercing (刺耳的) panic alarm that scares away attackersProven to be more effective than pepper spray as a defense toolAlso commonly use
12、d by seniors to call for help in case of fallingSUPER EASY TO USESimply pull the pin, and this ear-piercing alarm will work for up to a half hour of continuous soundPlug the pin back in to stop the alarm(Can be re-used over and over again)Easily attaches to keys, purses, backpacks or beltsWHAT PEOPL
13、E ARE SAYING“Extremely pleased with my personal alarm system I feel much safer in my everyday life having it in my pocket or handbagA friend recently had an unsettling experience in an outdoor parking lot of a grocery store, so I ordered this product for herShe was delighted to receive it and to hav
14、e the added protection and peace of mind it offers.”Jillian Thompson from Chicago, IL “Oh my WORD! This is SO loud! Its perfect to call attention to an unwanted situation or to call attention to anything where you may need assistanceI got myself one and one for each of my kidsThe pin releases easily
15、 BUT it doesnt seem to just fall out either so you can carry with ease and wont have to worry about setting it offBut if you do, its easy to slip it right back inHaha! A little pull will give you a real good idea what its capable of, I promise.”Angela Kelley from Palo Alto, CA “Bought three for the
16、young women in our family They were all very happy with the ease of use and how LOUD it isWould definitely buy again.”Billy Perkins from Indianapolis, IN Are you ready to protect yourself and your loved ones from the bad guys?1、How does the safe personal alarm work?ALoud and continuous noise gives w
17、arning or calls for help when someone is in dangerBIt can be used as a sharp knife to drive away attackers and effectively protect its userCIn times of danger, it can go off automatically and last until assistance is successfully givenDA pull can help its user to avoid an unwanted situation or warn
18、its user of possible danger2、The safe personal alarm is particularly useful for Asomeone who is looking for a gift for his familyBa student who has trouble waking up for schoolCkids, ladies, or seniors in time of troubleDanyone who has a deep love for his family3、“WHAT PEOPLE ARE SAYING” is attached
19、 here mainly to Aexplain the use of the product Bpromote the advertised productCshow great thanks to the producer Dshare experience with readers22(8分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。W is the UKs biggest and best online guide to the performing arts including theatre, opera, classical music, dance
20、and so on. The Lion KingMusical: The stage adaptation of the Disney film taken from an original African story. A young lion grows up and learns that taking over the pride requires wisdom and maturity(成熟).Place: Lyceum Theatre, Wellington Street, LondonTelephone: 0870 243 100Date: Friday, 18 Nov. 201
21、5Ticket price: 37.5 OliverMusical: Dickens story of a boy in a London workhouse and his adventures on the way to his family. The songs include “Food glorious food”, “Youve got to pick a pocket or two”, “Who will buy this wonderful morning”, “I am reviewing the situation” and “Consider yourself at ho
22、me.”P(pán)lace: Theatre Royal, Catherine Street, LondonTelephone: 020 7494 5061Date: Thursday, 17 Nov. 2015Ticket price: 25, but now save 20% Jersey BoysMusical: It tells the story of Frankie Valli and the Four seasons: the blue-collar kids from New Jersey formed a singing group and became famous. The mu
23、sical features many of the groups popular songs such as “Big girls dont cry”, “Oh, what a night” and “Cant take my eyes off you”.Place: Prince Edward Theatre, Old Compton Street, LondonTelephone: 0870 850 22Date: Saturday, 19 Nov. 2015Ticket price: 22.5 Alls Well That Ends WellPlay: A romantic story
24、. Helena, daughter of a poor physician, loves Bertram, son of a Countess(女伯爵).Place: Shakespeares Globe Theatre, Park Street, LondonTelephone: 020 7401 39Date: Sunday, 20 Nov, 2015Ticket price: 40.51、If Mary is available on Friday, which of the following should she call to buy a ticket?A0870 850 22B
25、020 7494 5061C0870 243 100D020 7401 392、If you want to buy a ticket at a discount, you should go to _.AShakespeares Globe TheatreBLyceum TheatreCPrince Edward TheatreDTheatre Royal3、What is the main purpose of the text?ATo show the importance of WBTo give some information about the performing arts.C
26、To introduce some famous English theatres.DTo teach readers how to use the online guide.23(8分) Alibaba Cloud and the Hangzhou city government announced the launch of ET City Brain 2.0, a cloudpowered and Al-driven urban traffic-management system that aims to increase the citys efficiency.After over
27、two years of testing in Alibabas home base, ET City Brain has become the new infrastructure (基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施) for Hangzhou, with a total coverage of 420 square kilometers in area, including over 1,300 traffic lights. Over 200 traffic officers are connected via mobile phones, enabling them to receive real-time
28、alerts on any traffic-related emergencies.In version 2.0, the system will optimize the citys firefighting abilities by providing key information to firefighters, such as water pressure, the number and position of fire hydrants (消防栓) in a given area, the location of gas pipes and other details they n
29、eed to know. The information is instant, making the entire firefighting process faster, safer and more accurate.City Brain gives meaning to data. By using AI and advanced algorithms (計(jì)算程序), City Brain is able to analyze a large amount of data and turn them into useful information in real-time speed.
30、As a result of City Brains ability to predict traffic flow, detect accidents and provide instant feedback, Hangzhou has dropped from 5th to the 57th on the list of Chinas most congested cities. Hangzhou is probably the only city that can tell you how many cars are on the street at any given time.In
31、the case of medical emergencies, City Brain is able to change traffic lights, so emergency vehicles like ambulances and fire trucks can head to the scene without interruption, accelerating their arrival time by 49%.Dr. Wang Jian, the head of Alibabas Technology Steering Committee who invented the te
32、rm “City Brain”, said the system is designed to empower a city to act quickly and directly. It is more than just about traffic management. Its really about how to make city more livable at a time of shrinking natural resources around the globe. “It is a matter of sustainability, while using as littl
33、e natural resources as possible,” Wang said, “This is just the beginning.”1、What benefit will ET City Brain bring?ALower crime rates.BEfficient government.CLess traffic congestion.DImproved medical care.2、Which of the following functions of the city Brain is NOT mentioned in the text?APredicting tra
34、ffic flow.BGiving quick feedback.CChanging traffic lights.DHandling traffic accidents.3、Which of the following best explains “optimize” in paragraph 3?ABetter.BPractise.COperate.DEmphasize.4、What can we conclude from the last paragraph?AET City Brain 2.0 is a mature version.BAlibaba targets environm
35、entally-friendly development.CThe government is devoted to improving the system.DThe system can solve the problem of lack of resources.24(8分)Joe? Is that you? The woman speaking to me at the baseball game looked a little familiar. Marci? I asked.It IS you! she cried out, smiling broadly. Gosh, its g
36、ood to see you again!It was good to see Marci, too. Off and on during the past few decades, Ive wondered about her. I almost tried to search for her a few years ago after talking to a friend who had indicated that the 1990s had been pretty rough for Marci. So meeting her at the baseball game was rea
37、lly out of expectation.We spent a few minutes talking about our livesthe good old, bad old days. Then Marci grew quiet for a moment. “You know, Joe,” she said, “ Ive always wanted to tell youhowhow sorry I am for the way I treated you. You must have been hurt both physically and mentally.” I was a l
38、ittle embarrassed. I turned and looked at her. “Its OK,” I said, “No big deal!” “But I was such a jerk.” she continued. Yes you were, I thought. “We were both pretty young,” I smiled. “I know.” she said, “Its just always bothered me, remembering how mean I was to you. And Ive wanted to tell you that
39、 Im sorry.”The expression on her face was warm and sincere. And there was something in her eyesit looked a lot like relief. “OK,” I said. Apology accepted!” Overcome by the sweetness of the moment, I reached an arm around her and gave her a quick hug. Just then, the crowd erupted with a huge cheer,
40、and Marci and I both returned our attention to the game. By the time I looked over to where she had been, she was gone. But the warm, wonderful feeling of our brief exchange was still there, and continues to this day whenever I think about it .It isnt enough to just say “Im sorry” and Youre forgiven
41、. But when those words are truly felt and sincerely expressed, they can open the door to miracles of the heart. Forgiveness can bring peace to an injured souleven years after the fact. Even at a baseball game.1、What kind of life did Marci live during the late 20th century according to the passage?AH
42、appy. BBusy. CHard. DSimple.2、What does the underlined word “jerk” in the third paragraph mean?AA humorous person.BA cruel person.CA careless person.DAn honest person.3、Why did Marci look in relief after talking with the author?ABecause her favorite team won the game.BBecause she learned Joe was liv
43、ing a good life.CBecause she made an apology to the author.DBecause she found she was not mean any longer.4、What might be the best title for the passage?AExcitement of A Baseball GameBMental Burden of A WomanCMiracles of ForgivenessDRelief of Finding A friend25(10分)A study published in Blood Pressur
44、e Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason this happens is because the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart, crossing one leg over the other increases resistance, making it even harder for the blood t
45、o circulate. This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart. You wont feel any immediate effects, but if you sit for long periods of time its important that you take note of how long you have your legs crossed for. You shouldnt have your legs crossed for mo
46、re than 15 minutes, and its important that you get up and walk around at least once every hour.Crossing your legs can also lead to neck and back pain. Ideally, its best for our bodies to sit with our feet planted flat, hip width apart, on the floor, but its not easy to maintain perfect posture all d
47、ay at the office. When you sit with your legs crossed your hips are in a twisted position, which can cause one of your pelvic bones to rotate. Since your pelvic bone supports your neck and spine, this can cause pressure on your lower and middle back and neck.You also might notice that when you sit w
48、ith your legs crossed for long periods of time your feet and legs get tingly or have the feeling of being asleep. This is because when one leg sits on top of the other it causes pressure on the veins and nerves in your legs and feet. It can cause numbness and/or temporary paralysis in the legs, ankl
49、es, or feet. While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two, repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.1、What can be learned from the text?AWe will feel blood pressure increased immediately after crossing legs.BIts easy for us to keep correct
50、posture all day.CThe pelvic bone can cause pressure on your lower and middle back and neck.DYour legs will get pain with legs crossed for long periods of time.2、Crossing your legs may cause some health problems except_.ACausing the pain of neck and back.BIncreasing the blood pressure.CLeading to the
51、 pain of feet and legs.DResulting in the disability of arms.3、What is suggested according to the text?ADo not often cross your legs while sitting.BCross your legs for more than 15 minutes every day.CGet up and walk around at least once every other hour.DCross your legs to lower your blood pressure.第
52、三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26(30分)When I was 16 I wrote a list of things that I wanted to do in my lifetime. Some things were easy, some difficult and some almost Some things were easy, some difficult and some almost 1 . One of the things on the list
53、was to do a 2 .Two years ago I spent three months travelling and it was a great 3 . One day, we were 4 in a hotel in Brazil, playing games when my friend suddenly 5 an advertisement on the wall 6 “Skydive over Iguassu Falls today!” We looked at each other and 7 it was time to do something crazy. Tod
54、ay would be the day that we would 8 a plane.That afternoon we were 9 and taken to the Skydive Centre. We put on our harnesses(跳傘裝備)and helmets, were given some 10 and then took off into the air. My heart started to beat very fast and I felt very 11 . 12 , I was tied to an instructor so I didnt have
55、to worry about anything; I just had to 13 myself. He asked me if I was 14 to fall from the plane but before I had time to 15 , we fell to the ground at 200 km an hour! After about 20 seconds of 16 , the parachute(降落傘)opened and everything slowed down. We 17 peacefully towards the earth, leaving the
56、clouds 18 us.This was definitely one of the scariest 19 most exciting experiences of my life. I would do another skydive if I had the 20 . I think that everyone should do something that scares them once in a while.1、Adoubtful Buncertain Cimpossible Dunnecessary2、Askydive Btravel Cjob Dsurvey3、Aoccas
57、ion Bexperience Cschedule Dadventure4、Adreaming Brelaxing Chidden Ddeserted5、Apublished Bposted Cignored Dnoticed6、Awriting Bprinting Cannouncing Dsaying7、Areported Bcomplained Cdecided Dpredicted8、Aget on Bjump out of Cget rid of Dkeep away9、Apicked up Bturned away Cshowed around Dlaughed at10、Ains
58、tructions Beducations Cassignments Darrangements11、Aangry Bdangerous Cnervous Dcurious12、ANaturally BCheerfully CLuckily DHopefully13、Abe Bprove Cbetray Denjoy14、Aeager Bsuitable Cready Dconvenient15、Apromise Banswer Crefuse Dhear16、Afalling Bflying Ctesting Dlearning17、Afloated Bflowed Ctrembled Dr
59、ose18、Aahead of Bbehind Calong with Dbelow19、Aand Bso Cor Dbut20、Atime Bmoney Cwish Dopportunity第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27(15分)The Isle of Man lies in the Irish Sea, between the north of England 1 Ireland. It 2 (become) separated from Britain and Ireland by 6500 BCIt is a 3
60、 (self-govern) dependency (屬地) of Britain, and its parliament 4 (date) back to Viking times over a thousand years village 5. There are 22 local authorities on the Isle of Man, consisting 6 4 town, 2 district, 2 village and 14 parish authorities. However, the British government has final authority an
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