2021年河北省秦皇島市靖安鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

2021年河北省秦皇島市靖安鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itisnecessarythathe________intimetoattendthemeeting.A.come

B.came

C.wouldcome

D.needcome參考答案：A2.--Weneedamanfullofwisdomtotakechargeoftheproject.

--________theyoungmangraduatingfromHarvardhaveatry?A.Will

B.Shall

C.May

D.Can參考答案：3.—Mum,I'mtired．—Well,ifyou

gotobedaftermidnighteverynight,whatdoyouexpect?A．can

B．may

C．should

D．will 參考答案：D4.30.Weneedtoknowthecustomofthiscountry____wewouldnotdispleaseanyoneA.eventhough

B.asif

C.sothat

D.onlyif參考答案：C略5.—Tony,areyoulisteningtome?—Sorry,Sir.I______tofigureoutwhatyousaidjustnow.

A.wastrying

B.havetried

C.tried

D.hadtried參考答案：A略6.Manyscientistsbelievesealevels______bymorethanonemeterbytheendofthe21stcentury.A.willberisenB.willhaverisenC.willhavebeenD.willberising參考答案：B7.----Ken,

,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.

-----Oh,I’msorry.I’llturnitdownrightnow.

A.I’dliketotalkwithyou

B.I’mreallytiredofthis

C.Ihatetosaythis

D.Ineedyourhelp

參考答案：C。

解析：考查情景交際。根據(jù)前后語境可知空格處的意思時(shí)我不愿意說但是你的電視聲音太吵了，所以正確的答案為C。

8.Allthefoodforthiswinterhas______,______thebagofflourthatJohngaveusseveraldaysago.A.runout;containing

B.beenrunout;containingC.beenrunout;including

D.rungout;including參考答案：d略9.—Howlongdoyousupposeitis______hearrivedhere？ —Nomorethanhalfaweek. A.when

B.before

C.after

D.since參考答案：D10.—WhendidyoulastseeShelly?—On

SundayoflastDecemberat

celebrationofher40thweddinganniversary．A．不填；the

B．a(chǎn):不填

C．the:a

D．a(chǎn);the參考答案：D11..---It’salongtime______Ilastsawyou.

---Yes,anditwillbeanothermonth______wecanmeetagain.A.before;whenB.when;since

C.since;whileD.since;before

參考答案：D略12.Shewillhavetofindsomeotherwork,forshecan’t

thisloudnoiseanymore.A．comeupwith B．keepupwithC．makeupwith D．putupwith參考答案：D13.Duringtheearthquake,thecrowdranscreaming________alldirections.Athat

Bin

Ctowards

Dsince參考答案：B14.---Hello.IsJohnin?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellhim.---Please__________.Heiscoming.A.hangon

B.hangup

C.ringback

D.ringoff參考答案：A15.ItrytomakehimunderstandthatI’mnotinterestedinhim,buthenevergetsthe

.

A．information

B．news

C．message D．word參考答案：C16.—Was______Bill,______playedbasketballverywell,______helpedtheblindmancrosstheroad?—Yes,ofcourse.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.it;who;that

B.this;who;that

C.which;that;that

D.it;that;who參考答案：A【考查方向】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和定語從句的用法。句意：---是Bill，那個(gè)籃球打得很好的人，幫助了那個(gè)盲人過馬路？----是的，當(dāng)然。他總是樂于幫助別人。根據(jù)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)：Was/Isit

+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+不被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分？故第一空填it，第二空是定語從句，先行詞是Bill，定語從句中缺少主語，應(yīng)用who引導(dǎo)定語從句，第三個(gè)空是that引起不被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分。故選A?！九e一反三】強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的使用特點(diǎn)主要有以下幾個(gè)方面：(1)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是狀語或狀語從句時(shí)，要用that引導(dǎo)從句，而不能用which，而且通常不能省略。ItwasintheparkthatImethim.我是在公園里遇到他的。Itwasin1964thatthefirsttelephonesatellitewassetupbytheGroupof17Countries.17國集團(tuán)發(fā)射第一顆電話衛(wèi)星是在1964年。(2)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人時(shí)，引導(dǎo)詞可用who，也可用that。Wasityouthat/wholetoutthesecrettoher?是你把這個(gè)秘密泄露給她的嗎？注意：當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語時(shí)，代詞要用主格形式。ItwasIwhoputforwardthetheoryfirst.是我最先提出這個(gè)理論的。(3)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的不管是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，主句的be動(dòng)詞都用單數(shù)is或was。ItwasMadameCurieandherhusbandwhodiscoveredradium.是居里夫人和她的丈夫發(fā)現(xiàn)了鐳。ItisthePLAmenwho/thataresafeguardingourcountrydayandnight.是解放軍戰(zhàn)士日夜保衛(wèi)著我們的祖國。(4)對not...until時(shí)間狀語從句進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)，其句型是：Itis/wasnotuntil...that從句，即not和until在強(qiáng)調(diào)句中總是緊挨著的。注意習(xí)慣上不用nottill，而且從句不能用when引導(dǎo)。ItwasnotuntilthelastoperationwasfinishedthatBethuneleftthebattlehospital.直到做完最后一個(gè)手術(shù)白求恩才離開戰(zhàn)地醫(yī)院。(5)強(qiáng)調(diào)句的疑問形式：Whenwasitthathemadeuphismindtotakethiscourse?他什么時(shí)候決定選修這一課程的？Whyisitthathedoesn’tlikethebook?他為什么不喜歡這本書？Wasitin1939thattheSecondWorldWarbrokeout?第二次世界大戰(zhàn)是在1939年爆發(fā)的嗎？Whowasitthatbrokethewindow？打破窗戶的是誰？Whenwasitthatyoucalledmeyesterday?你昨天給我打電話是什么時(shí)候？Whatisitthatyouwantmetodo？你要我干什么？(6)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型與Itis/was＋時(shí)間＋when從句：在上述句型中it指時(shí)間，when引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語從句。注意兩種句型“時(shí)間”表達(dá)方式的不同。ItwasatmidnightthatIgotbackhomeyesterday.昨天晚上我半夜才回到家。ItwasmidnightwhenIgothereyesterday.昨天當(dāng)我到達(dá)這兒時(shí)，已是半夜了。17.Afterthedeathofhermother,thegirlwassoldtoarichmanjustintheneighboringarea,from

_______houseshetriedtoescapetwice.A.whom

B.his

C.whose

D.which參考答案：C考察關(guān)系代詞和人稱代詞。A.先行詞指人，在定語從句中充當(dāng)賓語；B.人稱代詞，他的；C.先行詞指人或物，在定語從句中充當(dāng)定語；D.先行詞指物，在定語從句中充當(dāng)主語、賓語；句意：在她母親死后，這個(gè)女孩被賣到了附近地區(qū)的一個(gè)富有的男人家中。在他的家中，女孩兩次嘗試逃跑。故選C。18.—Wereyousatisfiedwiththehouse?—Itwasanicehouse,butitwasn’tquitewhatwehad______mind.A.on

B.at

C.over

D.in參考答案：D19.

although

A.those

B.through

C.thorough

D.throw參考答案：A二、新的題型20.Withthesummerholidayjustaroundthecorner，itseemslikeeverybodyisbusyplanningtheirvacations．Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyouenjoyyourholidaywithoutemptyingyourpocket.

Traveloff-seasonGotoyourdesireddestinationwhilethedemandislowandtakeadvantageofhugediscounts．Duringthepeakseason，thehotelandflightpricesincreasequickly，andyou’lllikelyspendmoreofyourvacationtimestandinginlineduetotherushoftourists．3637Websitescanhelpyoufinddiscounthotelrooms．Lookforplacesthatdonotchargeextraforchildreniftheyusetheexistingbedding．Staywiththelocals．Ifyouandyourfamilyaregoing，tostayforalongerperiod，rentingasmallapartmentisagoodchoice．EatlikealocalWhyeatatbigchainrestaurantswhenyoucanexperiencesomethingnew?Planningyourmealsisanotherwaytoreduceyourtravelcosts．Duringyourfamilytrip，trynewfoodwhere“thelocalseat．38Forsmallermealsandsnacks，avoidrestaurantsandtrystreetfoodorothertakeout．Don’thesitatetobargainTourist-heavyplacesareknownforoverchargingforjust，abouteverything．Clothes，travelgoodies，souvenirs，etc．a(chǎn)reveryexpensiveattheseplaces．Forthisreason；youshouldn’tfeelashamedtoaskforbargains．39

Chooselocaltransportation

Asatourist，avoidtakingtaxis．Wheneverpossible，since?Theyareexpensive.40Ifyouareplanningtostayforawhile，youcanconsiderrentingacar．Hiringacarismucheasierthancarryingyourbagseverywhereifyouaremovingaroundalot.A．Saveonhotels．

B．SurftheInternetwhiletraveling．

C．Therefore，avoidbuyinganythingthere．

D．Soit'sbesttofindoutwhentheoff-seasonstarts．E．Thiswillnotonlysavemoney，butofferyouanewanddifferentexperience．

F．Bargainhardtogetthebestprice．

G．Instead，takebuses，railwaysorsubways，whicharealwayscheaper．

參考答案：36.D37.A38.E39.F40.G39.F考查上下文的理解判斷能力。根據(jù)橫線前所述可知旅游中花費(fèi)很高，由于這個(gè)原因，對于旅游中的便宜貨不應(yīng)感到羞愧。故F正確。40.G考查上下文的理解判斷能力。根據(jù)標(biāo)題選擇當(dāng)?shù)亟煌芍挛膽?yīng)與交通有關(guān)，另外還提到了這個(gè)篇文章的主題，即避免出租車，因?yàn)樗麄儼嘿F。故G正確。KS5U【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】關(guān)于小標(biāo)題的選擇七選五題型空格的設(shè)計(jì)主要分布在句首、句中、句尾，另一種就是小標(biāo)題的空格設(shè)計(jì)。凡是作為標(biāo)題的句子，一定要短小精悍，概括性強(qiáng)，通常用祈使句。37.A考查上下文的理解判斷能力。本段介紹了在網(wǎng)上預(yù)定打折酒店，住便宜的平房等住宿方面節(jié)省錢的方法，所以本段標(biāo)題可以總結(jié)為在住宿方面省錢。故A正確。三、閱讀理解21.MySpace，thesocialnetworkingwebsite，isdifferentfromotherwebsiteswhichonlyprovidestoriesaboutotherpeople.MySpaceisaplacethatallowsyoutobroadcastyourownstoriesandpersonalinformationtoasmanypeopleasyoulike.Startedtwoyearsago，itisabigsourceofinformationforand

aboutAmericankids.Teenagersandtheirparentsfeelverydifferentaboutit.Teensarerushingtojointhesite，notsharingtheirparents’worries.Itsignalsyetanothergenerationgapinthedigitalera.Forteenagers，itisreliablenetworktokeepintouchwiththeirfriends.Theywilloftenlisttheir

surnames，birthdays，after-schooljobs，schoolclubs，hobbiesandotherpersonalinformation.“MySpaceisaneasywaytoreachjustabouteveryone.Idon’thaveallthephonenumbersofmyacquaintances.ButifIwanttogetintouchwithoneofthem，IcouldjustleavethemamessageonMySpace，”saidAbbyVanWassen.Sheisa16-year-oldstudentatWoodlandHillsHighofPittsburgh，Pennsylvania.ParentsontheotherhandareseriouslyconcernedaboutthesecurityproblemsofMySpace.“Everytimeweholdaparentsmeeting，thefirstquestionisalwaysaboutMySpace，”saidKentGates，whotravelsthecountrydoingInternetsafetyseminars(研討會(huì))．TheNationalCentreforMissingandExploitedChildrenhasreceivedatleast288MySpace-relatedcomplaints，accordingtoMaryBethBuchanan，alawyerinPittsburgh.“YourprofileonMySpaceshowsallyourpersonalinformationtoanyoneontheWeb.AndMySpaceevenliststhisinformationbybirthplaceandage.It’slikeafreechecklistfortroublemakersanditendangerschildren，”Buchanansaid.4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatMySpace________.A.bringsaboutthegenerationgapB.isverycarefulaboutpeople’sprivacyC.encouragesyoutolistyourpersonalinformationD.liststhetelephonenumbersofyourfriends5.WhyaresomeparentsagainstMySpace?A.BecausetheythinkMySpacehasabadinfluenceontheirchildren.B.Becausetheydon’twanttopaysomuchmoneyforMySpace.C.Becauseittakesuptoomuchoftheirchildren’ssparetime