2021年山西省成考高升專英語一模(含答案)

2021年山西省成考高升專英語一模(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.1945istheyear____WorldWarIIendedA.whoB.thatC.whenD.which

2.Lilly,you____playfootballinthestreet.It’sdangerous!

A.can’tB.needn’tC.maynotD.mustn’t

3.Thisschoolisdifferent____others.Ithasmanyout-of-dateactivities.

A.ofB.onC.forD.from

4.—Itwillbemyturn.Ifeelalittlenervous.—____.Youcanmakeit!

A.Congratulations

B.Takeiteasy.

C.That’stoobad

D.Haveagoodtime

5.—Whoissinginginthenextroom?（）—Lilyis.It____sosweet.

A.tastesB.istastedC.soundsD.issounded

6.Smoking____inpublicinmanycountries.

A.doesn’tallow

B.isn’tallowed

C.hasn’tallowed

D.didn’tallowed

7.Whichdoyouprefertokeepintouchwithyourfriends,QQ____Facebook?

A.andB.butC.orD.so

8.Thistallbuildinghas____floors.AndMikelivesonthe____floor.

A.twelve;twelve

B.twelfth;twelfth

C.twelfth;twelve

D.twelve;twelfth

9.Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes____.

A.openingB.beopenedC.toopenD.open

10.—Doyouthinktimeismoney?—Yes,butIthinkitis____money.

A.thesameas

B.asimportantas

C.moreimportantthan

D.soimportantthan

二、單選題(5題)11.Istillrememberedthedaywhenwe______inhighschool,beforeweleft,wegottogethersingsingasongoffarewell.A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff

12.Hisextravagantlifestyle.mademe______thatmanychildrenarestillinhunger!A.entertainB.thrillC.astonishD.conclude

13.Atleastthistime,in______toearlierhardlinecrackdowns,someliberalsarefightingback.A.contractB.contrastC.relationD.response

14.WhenIgrewupalittle,Ibeganto______themeaningofwordsineconomicssuchasfinancialcrisisandunemploymentinlife,thatis,inferiorfoodandthriftierlife.A.recoverB.appreciateC.exaggerateD.address

15.Foranybodywhobotherstopayattention,itquicklybecomesclearthattheU.S.-Taiwandialogueiscomparable______andscopetothatwithanyothermedium-sizepartner.A.inprivacyB.intheflashC.insubstanceD.ingeneral

三、完型填空(10題)16.OnceaforeignertravellinginFrancecametoParisforafewdays.（1）theveryfirstdayofhisstayingintheFrenchcapitalhe（2）atelegramtohiswife（3）thenameandaddressofthehotel（4）hewasstaying.Thenhedecidedtogooutand（5）theplacesofwonderinthecapital.Hetookalongwalkalongthestreetsofthecity,visitingafewmuseumsandbytheendofthe（6）hefelttired.Hewantedto（7）thehoteltotakearestthere,butsuddenlyhe（8）heremembered（9）thenamenortheaddressofthehotel.Hefeltquite（10）andslowlywalkedalongthestreet,notknowingwhatto

do.Suddenly

hefound（11）infrontofapostoffice.Hequicklyraninsideandsaid（12）anexcitedvoice.“Givemeatelegramform，plebe.”“Hereyouare,”amananswered，givinghimaform.Itdidnot（13）longtofillitin.Aminutelaterhehandedinthetelegramandpaidthemall.Hiswifewasgreatly（14）whenanhourlatershereceived（15）telegramfromherhusband:“Sendmemyaddressatonce!”1.()

A.AtB.InC.OnD.For

17.

18.25.______

A.placesB.gardensC.waysD.stations

19.46

A.surprisedB.worriedC.movedD.disappointed

20.45._________A.A.runningB.stoppingC.risingD.falling

21.26請(qǐng)選擇最佳選項(xiàng)()。

A.learnedB.repliedC.warnedD.Agreed

22.

23.

A.kill

B.beat

C.hold

D.catch

24.29.______

A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Besides

25.選()

A.personalB.similarC.friendlyD.natural

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

五、閱讀理解(3題)31.Thelandlordaskedtheboystoeatinthehousebecause_______.

A.hewasafraidthedogwouldeattheirfood

B.hewasafraidthedogwouldbitethem

C.hethoughtotherpeoplewouldseethebadfoodfortheboys

D.hewasafraidtheboyswouldplaywiththedog

32.Recently,astudyhasconfirmedwhatI’velongknowninmyheart:twobreakfastsarebetterthannone.Theresearchontheeffectofbreakfastonweightgainwasdoneonschoolchildren.Butforadults,intheory,twobreakfastsarealsobetterthannone.ResearchersfromYaleandtheUniversityofConnecticutfollowed600middle-schoolstudentsastheydevelopedfromfifthtoseventhgrade,nothingtheirweightandiftheyhadzerobreakfast,breakfasteitherathomeoratschool,orbreakfastinbothplaces.Theyfoundthatweightgainamongsecond-breakfasteaterswasnodifferentfromtheaveragegainseenamongallstudents.Childrenwhodidn’teatbreakfast,orateitonlysometimes,weremorelikelytobeoverweightthandouble-breakfasters.Itshouldbenotedthatonlyaboutoneintenchildreninthestudyatetwobreakfasts.Thestudywasn’tdesignedtofigureoutwhythismightbetrue,buttheresearchershavesometheories:thatpeoplewhodon’teatbreakfast(oranymeal)mightovereatlaterintheday,andthataspeoplebecomeobese,theytendtoreducecalories（熱量）byhavingnobreakfast.Yes,schoolbreakfastsaremorelikeahealthysnack（零食）thanafullmeal,andgrowingteenscaneatalargeamountoffood.Butifyou’restillnoteatingbreakfastbecauseyouthinkitgivesyoumorecolories,youarenotonlymistaken,butyouarealsomissingoutoneoflife’sgreatpleasures.WhatdoweknowabouttheresearchaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Itwasabouttheeffectofdinneronweightgain.

B.Itsresultwasoppositetotheauthor’sopinion.

C.Itwasdoneonoverweightschoolchildren.

D.Itsresultmightalsobetrueofadults.

33.Thecookfeltuncomfortablewhen____.

A.Sheheardashoutofhorror

B.sheheardthesoundofapairofslipperedfeetmovingroundthedoor

C.shesawtheauthorcreepdowntothekitchen

D.shesawtheauthorbreakaneggonthefloor

六、寫作(1題)34.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Recently,ourclasshavehadaheateddiscussionconcerningthatwhethertheBeijingZooshouldbemovedoutofthecity.Someofmyclassmatesapprovedofthemoving.Theysaylargecrowdsoftouristtothezoowillresultintrafficjams.Theyalsosaythatoncemoving,animalswillhavemorespaceandgoodlivingconditionsinthesuburbs.Therefore,otherstudentsagainsttheidea.Theysaythatthezoohasthehistoryof100years,andisfamousathomeorabroad.Moreover,movingmaycausethedeadofsomeanimals.So,it’sabetterchoicetoremainwhereitis.

參考答案

1.C本題考查定語從句。句意“1945年是第二次世界大戰(zhàn)結(jié)束的那一年。”從句不缺成分，所以空格處應(yīng)填關(guān)系副詞，且先行詞“theyear”表示時(shí)間，所以用when，故答案選擇C項(xiàng)

2.D本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。由句意“莉莉，你不能在街道上玩足球。太危險(xiǎn)了！”可知mustn’t“一定不，禁止”符合題意。can’t表示“沒有能力做”，needn’t表示“沒必要”，maynot“可以不做”，均不符合題意，故答案選D項(xiàng)。

3.D本題考查介詞。bedifferentfrom...“和……不同”，句意“這所學(xué)校和其他學(xué)校不同。它有許多課外活動(dòng)?！保蚀鸢高xD項(xiàng)。

4.B本題考查情景交際。由上句“快到我了。我有點(diǎn)緊張。”可知應(yīng)回答表示安慰的話語，takeiteasy“別緊張”符合情境，故答案選擇B項(xiàng)。

5.C本題考查系動(dòng)詞。句意“—誰在隔壁唱歌？—是莉莉。聲音聽起來真甜美?！眘oundsweet“聽起來很甜美”符合題意。系動(dòng)詞后面直接加形容詞，表示“某事或某物感覺起來/聽起來/聞起來等等怎么樣”，故答案選擇C項(xiàng)。

6.B本題考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意“在許多國家在公共場(chǎng)合吸煙是不允許的。”smoking動(dòng)名詞作主語謂語要用單數(shù)，且吸煙是被不允許的，所以用isn’tallowed，故答案選B項(xiàng)。

7.C本題考查連詞。由句意可知句子是詢問是用QQ還是Facebook與朋友保持聯(lián)系，or表示選擇，故答案選C項(xiàng)。

8.D本題考查數(shù)詞。由句意“這座高樓有十二層。麥克住在第十二層”可知第一個(gè)空填基數(shù)詞，第二個(gè)空填序數(shù)詞，故答案選D項(xiàng)。

9.D本題考查形容詞。keepsth.+形容詞表示“保持某物在某種狀態(tài)”，根據(jù)句意“約翰是如此的困以至于他幾乎不能睜著眼?！惫蚀鸢高x擇D項(xiàng)。

10.C本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)。由下句的回答“是的，但是我認(rèn)為時(shí)間……錢”由轉(zhuǎn)折可知回答的是時(shí)間比錢更重要，moreimportantthan...“比……更重要”符合題意，故答案選C項(xiàng)。

11.CC.breakup分散，離別符合語境

12.Aentertain在此處意為思考，考慮到的意思，其他各項(xiàng)均離題太遠(yuǎn)。

13.Bincontrastto意為對(duì)比，對(duì)照，與句義相符。

14.Bappreciate在此處是領(lǐng)悟的意思。appreciatethemeaningofwordsineconomics意為明白了經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)一些詞語的意思。

15.Cinprivacy秘密，intheflash親自,insubstance,實(shí)質(zhì)上，ingeneral通常只有C符合語境

16.C

17.C

18.A這座紀(jì)念碑是世界上最著名的地方之一。places地方；gardens花園；ways路；stations車站。根據(jù)句意，本題選A。

19.A

20.A

21.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)上下文可知，在農(nóng)場(chǎng)上擠牛奶、喂奶牛、送牛奶獲得報(bào)酬這個(gè)經(jīng)歷讓我學(xué)到了很多。learn意為“學(xué)會(huì)，懂得”;reply-意為“回答，答復(fù)”;warn意為“警告，告誡”;agree意為“同意，贊同”。故選A。

22.B

23.A

24.B上一句提到華盛頓成了殖民軍隊(duì)的軍官，本句講他對(duì)英國統(tǒng)治美國殖民地的方式感動(dòng)憤怒，前后有明顯的對(duì)比轉(zhuǎn)