初二英語(yǔ) 上 unit Section B 課件

Unit8SectionB1Talkaboutyourhometown.Whereisyourhometown?Doyoulikeyourhometown?Whataresomeofthespecialplacesinyourhometown?WarmimgupListenandanswerthequestions.1.DoesMartinlikeJenny’shometown?2.DoesJennystillliveinherhometown?3.Whatisbehindthesciencemuseum?Whatdopeopledothereonweekends?1b

Yes,hedoes.No,shedoesn’t.Abigpark.Peoplegotheretolettheirkidsrunaroundandclimbthehills.ListeningListenagainandfillinthechartabouttheplacesinJenny’shometown.1cPlaceNeworold?Howlonghasitbeenthere?townlibrarysciencemuseumrestaurantdownthestreetoldforhundredsofyearsnewsincelastAugustoldforaslongasJennycanrememberTalkaboutyourtown/citywithapartner.A:Mycityislovely.B:Whataresomeofthespecialplacesthere?A:Well,there’saconcerthallthere.It’sbeenaroundforatleast20years.1dGroupworkHowoftendoyouvisityourhometown?Whatarethechangesinyourhometown?Warmimgup1.WhydomillionsofChineseleavethecountrysideeveryyear?2.Howoftendoyouthinkthesepeoplevisittheirhometowns?3.Whatnewbuildingsdoesthegovernmentusuallybuildintownsandvillages?TosearchforworkincitiesIthinktheyvisittheirhometownsonceortwiceayear.Largehospitalsandnewschools.Completethesummarywithwordsfromthepassage.Youmayneedtochangetheformsofthewords.ManyChinesepeoplethesedaysleavetheir_________toworkin_______.Theyusually_______totheirhometownoneortwotimesa______.ZhongWeihasn’tbeenbackinclosetothreeyears.Hehasbeenworkingina________factoryinWenzhouforthepast13years.2chometowncitiesreturnyearcrayonExerciseThinkofchangesthathappeninginyourtownorcitytoday.Whichchangesaregenerallygood?Whichchangescouldbeseenasbad?2dGroupworksearch作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“搜索；搜查”。短語(yǔ)searchfor意為“搜尋，找尋”。e.g.Heissearchingforhissunglasses.他正在找他的太陽(yáng)鏡。1.Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.Langugepoints【拓展】作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“在······搜查”或“搜查”。e.g.Theysearched

theforestforthelostchild.他們?cè)谏掷飳ふ夷莻€(gè)走失的小孩。amongprep.在三者或三者以上之間e.g.Tomsitsamongthestudents.湯姆坐在學(xué)生之間。betweenprep.在兩者之間e.g.TomsitsbetweenMaryandFrank.湯姆坐在瑪麗和弗蘭克之間。among與between2.AmongtheseisZhangWei,a46-year-oldhusbandandfathera46-year-oldhusbandandfather意為“一位46歲的丈夫和父親”，相當(dāng)于ahusbandandfatherof46yearsold。four-year-old是一個(gè)復(fù)合形容詞，特點(diǎn)“一是數(shù)詞、名詞、形容詞之間要用連字符連接，二是數(shù)詞后的名詞用單數(shù)形式”。復(fù)合形容詞【拓展】另一種類(lèi)似的復(fù)合形容詞作定語(yǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu)是：數(shù)詞+連字符+名詞，或數(shù)詞+名詞的所有格。e.g.atwo-month

holiday=atwomonths’

holiday一個(gè)為期兩個(gè)月的假期。

ten-minutewalk/drive/ride=ten

minutes’walk/drive/ride步行/開(kāi)車(chē)/騎車(chē)10分鐘的路程shame不可數(shù)名詞，意為“羞恥；羞愧；慚愧”與a連用，表示“可恥的人或事；可惜（遺憾）的事”。e.g.Hefeltnoshameforwhathehaddone.他不對(duì)自己所做過(guò)的事感到羞愧。3.…It’sashame,butIjustdon’thavethetime,…regard及物動(dòng)詞，意為“將······認(rèn)為；把······視為”。常用短語(yǔ)regard…as…意為“將······視為······；把······當(dāng)做······”，as為介詞，其后接名詞或代詞。4.ManypeoplelikeZhongWeiregard

withgreatinteresthowtheirhometownshavechanged.e.g.Iregardyouasmybestfriend.我把你當(dāng)做我最好的朋友。Weregard

himasourbrother.我們把他當(dāng)成兄弟看待。accordingto意為“依照，按照”，to為介詞，后接名詞、代詞或從句。e.g.Hedividedthemintothreegroups

accordingtoage.他把他們按年齡分成三組。6.AccordingtoZhongWei,however,somethingswillneverchange.especially副詞，意為“尤其；特別；格外”，在句中作狀語(yǔ)，用于列舉某個(gè)特例或某事物的特殊性。形容詞especial“特別的，特殊的”。e.g.Flowersarealwayswelcomed,

especiallyinwinter.鮮花總是受到歡迎，尤其是冬天。7.Mostofthechildreninmytimelikedtoplaytogetherunderthatbigtree,especiallyduringthesummerholidays.8.consider動(dòng)詞，意為“考慮”，=thinkabout，后跟名詞，代詞，動(dòng)名詞，賓語(yǔ)從句或“疑問(wèn)詞+不定式”。e.g.Pleaseconsidermysuggestion.請(qǐng)考慮我的建議。Iamconsideringchangingmyjob.我正在考慮換份工作。Hehasneverconsideredhowtosolvetheproblem.他從未考慮過(guò)如何解決那個(gè)問(wèn)題。9.inmyopinion

inone’sopinion=intheopinionofsb.意為“依······看”。e.g.Inmyopinion,it’sbesttomakesomecardsforourteachers.依我看，最好給我們的老師做些卡片。10.hold及物動(dòng)詞，意為“擁有；抓住”，過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞均為held。e.g.Heholdsamajorshareinthecompany.他持有該公司的大部分股份。Heisholdingabookinherhand.她手里正拿著一本書(shū)?！就卣埂縣old用作及物動(dòng)詞，還可意為“舉行；主持”，相當(dāng)于havee.g.Theywillholdameetingtodiscussthisproblemtomorrow.他們明天會(huì)舉行一場(chǎng)會(huì)議討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題。單項(xiàng)選擇1.Idon’tbelievethatthis___boycanpaintsuchanicepicture.A.fiveyearsoldB.five-years-oldC.five-year-old2.According____Mr.Wang,we’llgoonatripthisweekend.A.inB.toC.atD.for達(dá)標(biāo)練習(xí)CB3.Look!She’sstanding___thetenchildren.A.amongB.betweenC.ofD.from4.—JackieChanhasdonated______dollarstocharity.—Heisanexampletousall.A.thousand B.thousandsC.thousandof D.thousandsofAD5.--Canyougivemesomeinformationaboutvacationtrips?--Whynot___goingtoHainanIsland?A.considerB.mindC.keepD.think6.--DidyougotoKenliduringthePeachBlossomFestival(桃花節(jié))?--Yes.Theflowerswerebeautiful.Beeswereflying____them.A.inB.among C.betweenD.throughAB7.NowadaysmillionsofChineseleavethecountrysideto_____forthe