2023年江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語真題及解析(全)

2023年江蘇省普通高校“專轉(zhuǎn)本〞統(tǒng)一考試大學英語本試卷分第I卷〔客觀題〕和第II卷〔主觀題〕兩局部。總分值150分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。卷中未注明做大對象的試題為英語類和非英語類學生共同作答的試題，注明作答對象的試題按規(guī)定作答。第一卷PartⅠReadingComprehension(共40分)Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageOneQuestions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’tloveothersuntilyouloveyourself.Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’texpectsomeoneelsetoloveyouuntilyouloveyourself.Eitherway,you’vegottoloveyourselffirstandthiscanbetricky.Sureweallknowthatwe’rethepeopleofourparents’eyes,andthatourGrandmasthinkwearegreattalentsandouruncleRobertsthinkthatwewillgototheOlympics,butsometimesit’salothardertothinksuchnicethoughtsaboutourselves.Ifyoufindthatbelievinginyourselfisachallenge,itistimeyoubuiltapositiveself-imageandlearntoloveyourself.Self-imageisyourownmind’spictureofyourself.Thisimageincludesthewayyoulook,thewayyouact,thewayyoutalkandthewayyouthink.Interestingly,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.Unfortunately,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshouldbe,thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-imageandyourwholeworld.Thebestwaytodefeatapassiveself-imageistostepbackanddecidetostressyoursuccesses.Thatis,makealistifyouneedto,butwritedownallofthegreatthingsyoudoeveryday.Don’tallowdoubtstooccurinit.Itverywellmightbethatyouareexperiencinganegativeself-imagebecauseyoucan’tmovepastoneflaworweaknessthatyouseeaboutyourself.Well,rollupyoursleevesandmakeachangeofitasyourprimarytask.Ifyouthinkyouaresillybecauseyouaren’tgoodatmath.Findatutor.Ifyouthinkyouareweakbecauseyoucan’trunamile,gettothetrackandpractice.Ifyouthinkyouaredullbecauseyoudon’twearthelatesttrends,buyafewnewclothes.Thebestwaytogetridofanegativeself-imageistorealizethatyourimageisfarfromobjectiveandtoactivelyconvinceyourselfofyourpositivequalities.Changingthewayyouthinkandworkingonthoseyouneedtoimprovewillgoalongwaytowardspromotingapositiveself-image.Whenyoucanpatyourselfontheback,you’llknowyou’rewellonyourway.1.Youneedtobuildapositiveself-imagewhenyou_______.A．daretochallengeyourselfB.feelithardtochangeyourselfC.areunconfidentaboutyourselfD.haveahighopinionofyourself2.Accordingtothepassage,ourself-images________.A.havepositiveeffectsB.areprobablyuntrueC.areoftenchangeableD.havedifferentfunctions3.Howshouldyouchangeyourself-imageaccordingtothepassage?A.Keepadifferentimageofothers.B.MakeyourlifesuccessfulC.UnderstandyourownworldD.Changethewayyouthink4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowtoprepareforyoursuccessB.HowtofacechallengesinyourlifeC.Howtobuildapositiveself-imageD.Howtodevelopyourgoodqualities5.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage?A.parentsB.AdolescentsC.educatorsD.peopleingeneralPassage2Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Doyouwanttolivewithastrongsenseofpeacefulness,happiness,goodness,andself-respect?Thecollectionofhappinessactionsbroadlycategorizedas“honor〞helpsyoucreatethislifeofgoodfeelings.Here’sanexampletoshowhowhonorableactionscreatehappiness.Sayastoreclerkfailstochargeusforanitem.Ifwekeepsilentandprofitfromtheclerk’smistake,wewoulddrivehomewithasenseofsneakyexcitement.Laterwemighttellourfamilyorfriendsaboutourgoodfortune.Ontheotherhand,ifwetelltheclerkabouttheunchargeditem,theclerkwouldbegratefulandthankusforourhonesty.Wewouldleavethestorewithaquitesenseofhonorthatwemightneversharewithanothersoul.Then,whatisittodowithoursenseofhappiness?Inthefirstcase,wherewedon’ttelltheclerk,acoupleofthingswouldhappen.Deepdowninsidewewouldknowourselvesasatypeofthief.Intheprocess,wewouldlosesomepeaceofmindandself-respect.Wewouldalsodemonstratethatwecannotbetrusted,sinceweadvertiseourdishonorbytellingourfamilyandfriends.Wedamageourownreputationsbytellingothers.Incontrast,bringingtheerrortotheclerk’sattentioncausesdifferentthingstohappen.Immediately,theclerkknowsustobehonorable.Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourinternalrewardsofgoodnessandasenseofnobility.Thereisabeautifulpositivecyclethatiscreatedbylivingalifeofhonorableactions.Honorablethoughtsleadtohonorableactions.Honorableactionsleadustoahappierexperience.Anditiseasytothinkandacthonorablyagainwhenwearehappy.Whilethepositivecyclecanbedifficulttostart,onceit’sstarted,it’seasytocontinue.Keepingondoinggooddeedsbringsuspeaceofmindwhichisimportantforourhappiness.6.Accordingtothepassage,thepositiveactionintheexamplecontributestoour___________.A.self-respectB.financialrewardsC.advertisingabilityD.friendlyrelationship7.Theauthorthinksthatkeepingsilentabouttheunchargeditemisequalto_____.A.lyingB.stealingC.cheatingD.advertising8.Thephrase“bringingtheerrortotheclerk’sattention〞means_______.A.tellingthetruthtotheclerkB.offeringadvicetotheclerkC.askingtheclerktobemoreattentiveD.remindingtheclerkofthechargeditem9.Howwillwefeelifwelettheclerkknowthemistake?A.We’llbeveryexcitedB.We’llfeelunfortunateC.We’llhaveasenseofhumorD.We’llfeelsorryfortheclerk10.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.HowtolivetruthfullyB.ImportanceofpeacefulnessC.Waysofgainingself-respectD.HappinessthroughhonorablePassage3Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage.SesameStreethasbeencalled“thelongeststreetintheworld〞.Thatisbecausethetelevisionprogrambythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld.ThatprogrambecameoneofAmerica’sexportssoonafteritwentontheairinNewYorkin1969.IntheUnitedStatesmorethan6millionchildrenwatchtheprogramregularly.Theviewersincludemorethanhalfofthenation’spre-schoolchildren.Althoughsomeeducatorsobjecttocertainelementsintheprogram,parentspraiseithighly.Manyteachersalsoconsideritagreathelp,thoughsometeachersfindthatproblemsarisewhenfirstgraderswhohavelearnedfrom“SesameStreet〞areinthesameclasswithchildrenwhohavenotwatchedtheprogram.Theprogramusessongs,stories,jokesandpicturestogivechildrenabasicunderstandingofnumbers,lettersandhumanrelationships.Testshaveshownthatchildrenhavebenefitedfromwatching“SesameStreet〞.Thosewhowatchfivetimesaweeklearnmorethantheoccasionalviewers.IntheUnitedStatestheprogramisshownatdifferenttimesduringtheweekinordertoincreasethenumberofchildrenwhocanwatchitregularly.Whyhas“SesameStreet〞beensomuchmoresuccessfulthanotherchildren’sshows?Manyreasonshavebeensuggested.Peoplementiontheeducationaltheoriesofitscreators,thesupportbythegovernmentandprivatebusinesses,andtheskillfuluseofavarietyofTVtricks.Perhapsanequallyimportantreasonisthatmotherswatch“SesameStreet〞alongwiththeirchildren.Thisispartlybecausefamousadultstarsoftenappearon“SesameStreet〞.Butthebestreasonforthesuccessoftheprogrammaybethatitmakeseverychildwatchingitfeelabletolearn.Thechildfindshimselflearning,andhewantstolearnmore.11.WhyhasSesameStreetbeencalled“thelongeststreetintheworld〞?A.theprogramhasbeenshowneversince1969.B.theprogrambecameoneofAmerica’smajorexportssoonafteritappearedonTVC.theprogramisnowbeingwatchedinmostpartsoftheworld.D.theprogramismadeinthelongeststreetinNewYork.12.Someeducatorsarecriticaloftheprogrambecause________.A.theydon’tthinkitfitforchildrenineveryrespectB.ittakesthechildrentoomuchtimetowatchitC.itcausesproblemsbetweenchildrenwhowatcheditandthosewhohavenotD.someparentsattachtoomuchimportancetoit13.SomanychildrenintheUnitedStateswatchtheprogrambecause______.A.itusessongs,storiesandjokestogivethembasicknowledgeB.itisarrangedformostchildrentowatchitregularlyC.testshaveshownthatitisbeneficialtothemD.bothAandB14.Mothersoftenwatchtheprogramalongwiththeirchildrenbecause______A.theyenjoytheprogramasmuchastheirchildrenB.theyfindtheirchildrenhavebenefitedfromwatchingtheprogramC.theyareattractedbysomefamousadultstarsontheshowD.theycanlearnsomeeducationaltheoriesfromtheprogram15.Whatisthemostimportantreasonforthesuccessoftheprogramaccordingtotheauthor?A.thecreatorshavegoodeducationaltheoriesinmakingtheprogramB.theyoungviewersfindtheycanlearnsomethingfromit.C.famousadultstarsoftenappearintheprogramD.ItgetssupportfromthegovernmentandprivatebusinessPassage4Questions16to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Youwillhavenodifficultyinmakingcontactwiththeagent.Asyouenterhisoffice,youwillbegreetedimmediatelyandpolitelyaskedwhatyouarelookingfor.TheEstateAgent’snegotiator-asheiscalled-willprobablycheckthatyoureallyknowyourfinancialposition.Noharminthat,butyoucanalwaystellhimthatyouhaveconfirmedthepositionwiththeXYZBuildingSociety.Hewillacceptthat.Hewillshowyouthedetailsofawholerangeofproperties;manyofthemarenotreallywhatyouarelookingforatall.Thatdoesnotmatter.Farbetterturnthendownthanriskmissingtherightone.Theprinteddetailshewillgiveyouarecalled“particulars〞.Overtheyears,awholelanguagehasgrownup,solelyforuseinAgent’sparticulars.Itisflowery,ornateand,providingyoureaditcarefullyanddiscounttheadjectives,itcanbeveryaccurateandhelpful.SincethepassingoftheTradesDescriptionAct,anytradertryingtosellsomethinghashadtobeverycarefulastowhattheysayaboutit.EstateAgentshave,bynow,becomeverycompetentatgoingasfarastheydare.Forinstance,itisquiteacceptabletosay“delightfully〞situated.Thatisanexpressionofhisopinion.Youmanynotagree,buthemightliketheideaoflivingnexttothegasworks.If,ontheotherhand,hesaysthatthehousehasfivebedroomswhen,infact,ithasonlytwo,thatisamisstatementoffactandisanoffence.ThishasmadeEstateAgentsandothersforthatmatterrathermorecareful.Basically,allthatyouneedtoknowaboutahouseis:howmanybedroomsithas;anindicationoftheirsize;whetherthehousehasagarage;whetherthereisagardenandwhetheritisatthebackorthefrontofthehouse;whetheritssemi-detachedofterraced.16.TheEstateAgent’snegotiatorwill________.A.wantalldetailsofyourfinancialcircumstancesB.wanttosatisfyhimselfthatyouunderstandthefinancialimplicationsofbuyingahouse.C.checkyourfinancialpositionwiththeXYZBuildingSocietyD.acceptanystatementyoumakeaboutyourfinancialposition17.Theauthorbelieves________.A.itisbettertobegiveninformationabouttoomanypropertiesthantoofewB.youshouldonlylookatdetailsofpropertiesofthekindyouhavedecidedtobuy.C.theagentwillonlyshowyouthedetailsofpropertiesyouhaveinmind.D.itdoesn’tmatterifyoumissafewpropertiesyoumaybeinterestedin.18.TheadjectivesinAgent’sparticularsare______.A.accurateB.helpfulC.bothaccurateD.safetoignore19.TheTradesDescriptionActappliesto___________.A.houseagentsonlyB.mostestateagentsC.anytraderD.buyerofhouses20.Thephrase“goingasfarastheydare〞probablymeans______.A.coveringaswideanareaaspossibleB.sellinghousesasfarfromtheestateagent’shousesC.tellingliesaboutpropertiesifnobodyislikelytofindoutaboutit.D.tryingeverypossiblemeanstomakethedescriptionofhousessoundattractivePartⅡVocabularyandStructureDirections:Inthisparttherearefortyincompletesentences.Eachsentenceisfollowedbyfourchoices.ChoosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentenceandthenmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.21.Scientistswillhaveto_____newmethodsofincreasingtheworld’sfoodsupplyinordertosolvetheproblemoffamineinsomeplaces.A.comeupforB.comedownwithC.comdowntoD.comeupwith22．I’dliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableand______inaquietandsafeneighborhood.A.allinallB.aboveallC.afterallD.overall23.Inordertoexposecorruption,theyhavedecidedtosetupaspecialteamto____thecompany’saccounts.A.searchforB.workoutC.lookintoD.sumup24.SomepeoplewouldliketodoshoppingonSundayssincetheyexpecttopickupalotofwonderful_____inthemarkets.A.batteriesB.basketsC.barrelsD.bargains25.Theresidentslivingintheseapartmentshavefree____totheswimmingpool,thegymandotherfacilities.A.excessB.excursionC.accessD.recreation26．Reportersandphotographersaliketookgreat_____attherudewaytheactorsbehavedduringtheinterview.A.annoyanceB.offenceC.resentmentD.irritation27.Nothinghealthfulshouldbeomittedfromthemealofachildbecauseofa___dislike.A.provedB.supposedC.consideredD.related28.I’dliketo____thisoldcarforanewmodelbutIamafraidIcannotaffordit.A.exchangeB.convertedC.replaceD.substitute29.Shesaidshelikeddancingbutwasnotinthe______foritjustthenwhenitwassonoisyinthehall.A.mannerB.intentionC.moodD.desire30.Hewas_____admittancetotheconcerthallfornotbeingproperlydressed.A.rejectedB.deniedC.withheldD.deprived31.Mostpeopletendto______apoundingheartandsweatingpalmswiththeexperienceofemotion.A.classifyB.identifyC.satisfyD.modify32.Thecompany_____manyfinepromisestotheengineerinordertogethimtoworkforthem.A.heldupB.heldonC.heldoutD.heldonto33._____thetragicnewsabouttheirpresident,theyhavecancelledthe4thofJulycelebration.A.InthecourseofB.InspiteofC.IntheeventofD.Inthelightof34.Theworker’demandsare_______,theyareaskingforonlyasmallincreaseintheirwages.A.particularB.moderateC.intermediateD.numerous35.Ourexplanationseemedonlytohave_____hisconfusion.Hewastotallyatalossastowhattosay.A.broughtupB.addedtoC.workedoutD.directedat36.Withastandardbulb,only5%oftheelectricityis______tolight-therestiswastedawayasheat.A.compressedB.conformedC.convertedD.confined37.Moderntechnologyhasplaced______everykindofmusic,fromvirtuallyeveryperiodinhistoryandeverycorneroftheglobe.A.atourrequestB.atourdisposalC.inourpresenceD.inoursight38.Muchhasbeenwrittenonthevirtuesofnaturalchildbirth,butlittleresearchhasbeendoneto___thesevirtues.A.confirmB.consultC.confessD.convey39.Plasticbagsareusefulforholdingmanykindsoffood______theircleaness,toughnessandlowcost.A.byvirtueofB.atsightofC.bymeansofD.bywayof40.Iamtryingtothinkofhismind,butmymindgoescompletely_____imustbeslipping.A.bareB.blankC.hollowD.vacant41._____intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyouremailaccount.A.whatisrequiredB.whatrequiresC.ItisrequiredD.Itrequires42.Itisgenerallybelievedthatgardeningis______itisascience.A.anartmuchasB.muchanartasC.asanartmuchasD.asmuchanartas43.Theindoorswimmingpoolseemstobegreatmoreluxuriousthan______.A.isnecessaryB.beingnecessaryC.tobenecessaryD.itisnecessary44.He______Englishfor8yearsbythetimehegraduatesfromtheuniversitynextyear.A.willlearnB.willbelearningC.willhavelearntD.willhavebeenlearnt.45.Itwasnotuntilthesubprimeloancrisis______greatdamagetotheAmericanfinancialsystemthatAmericans______theseverityofthesituation.A.caused;realizedB.hadcaused;realizedC.caused;hadrealizedD.wascausing;hadrealized46.ThepolicethinkyoubrotherJohnstolethediamondinthemuseumyesterdayevening.Oh?Buthestayedwithmeathomethewholeevening;he___themuseum.A.musthavebeentoB.needn’thavebeentoC.shouldhavebeentoD.couldn’thavebeento47._______themeetinghimselfgavehissupportersagreatdealofencouragement.A.ThepresidentwillattendB.ThepresidenttoattendC.ThepresidentattendedD.Thepresident’sattending48.Everything_____intoconsideration,thecandidatesoughttohaveanotherchance.A.istakenB.takenC.tobetakenD.taking49._______fromhearttroubleforyears,ProfessorWhitehastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes.A.SufferedB.SufferingC.HavingsufferedD.Beingsuffered50.Theconcertwillbebroadcastedlivetoaworldwidetelevisionaudience_____thousandmillionA.estimatingB.estimatedC.estimatesD.havingestimated51.Abouthalfofthestudentsexpectedthere______morereviewingclassesbeforethefinalexams.A.isB.beingC.tobeD.havebeen52._____madetheschoolproudwas____morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What;becauseB.What;thatC.That;whatD.That;because53.Informationhasbeenreleased______moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversitiesthisyear.A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as54.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen55.What’sthatnewly-builtbuilding?______thestudentshaveout-of-classactivities,suchasdrawingandsinging.A.ItisthebuildingthatB.That’swhereC.ItisinwhichD.Thebuildingthat56.Withalargeamountofwork_____thechiefmanagercouldn’tsparetimeforaholiday.A.remainedtobedoneB.remainingtodoC.remainedtodoD.remainingtobedone57.Why!Ihavenothingtoconfess,______youwantmetosay?A.WhatisitthatB.whatitisthatC.HowisitthatD.Howisitthat58.Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.__________,and__________________.A.Sohehas,soyouhaveB.Sohehas;sohaveyouC.Sohashe;soyouhaveD.Sohashe;soyouhave59.Itisuniversallyknownthatmicroscopesmakesmallthingsappearlargerthan_____.A.reallyareB.arereallyC.aretheyreallyD.theyreallyare60.Tom,_______,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.Oh,I’msorry.Iwillturnitdownrightnow.A.I’dliketotalkwithyouB.I’mreallytiredofthisC.IhatetosaythisD.IneedyourhelpPartⅢClozeDirections:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassages.Foreachbankthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YouchosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage,thecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Theeyesarethemostimportant61ofhumanbodythatisusedto62information.Eyecontactiscrucialforestablishingrapport63others.Thewaywelookatotherpeoplecan64themknowwearepayingattentionto65theyaresaying.Wecanalsolookatapersonandgavethe66wearenothearingaword.Probablyallofushavebeen67oflookingdirectlyatsomeoneand68hearingawordwhileheorshewastalking69wewerethinkingaboutsomethingtotally70towhatwasbeingsaid.Eyecontactallowsyouto71upvisualcluesabouttheotherperson;72,theotherpersoncanpickupcluesaboutyou.Studiesoftheuseofeyecontact73communicationindicatethatweseekeyecontactwithothers74wewanttocommunicatewiththem.Whenwelikethem,whenweare75towardthem(aswhentwoangrypeople76ateachother).Andwhenwewantfeedbackfromthem.77,weavoideyecontactwhenwewantto78communication,whenwedislikethem,whenweare79todeceivingthem,andwhenweare80inwhattheyhavetosay.61A.unitB.partC.linkD.section62A.transferB.translateC.transmitD.transport63A.againstB.withC.forD.to64A.forbidB.allowC.permitD.let65A.howB.whichC.whatD.that66A.impressionB.expressionC.suggestionD.attention67A.ignorantB.carelessC.guiltyD.innocent68A.norB.soC.notD.neither69A.orB.unlessC.whyD.because70A.relatedB.relevantC.unrelatedD.indifferent71A.tearB.pickC.sizeD.take72A.likewiseB.moreoverC.otherwiseD.therefore73A.inB.aboutC.withD.of74A.whyB.whereC.whenD.what75A.friendlyB.hostileC.respectfulD.mistrustful76A.glanceB.glareC.gazeD.stare77A.ExactlyB.GenerallyC.ConverselyD.Interestingly78A.holdB.establishC.avoidD.direct79A.wantingB.tendingC.forcingD.trying80A.informedB.unconcernedC.uninterestedD.unheard第二卷〔共50分〕PartⅣTranslationSectionADirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChineseyoumayrefertothecorrespondingpassagesinPartONE.81.Thebestwaytogetridofanegativeself-imageistorealizethatyourimageisfarfromobjectiveandtoactivelyconvinceyourselfofyourpositivequalities.82.ThereisabeautifulpositivecyclethatiscreatedbylivingalifeofhonorableactionsHonorablethoughtsleadtohonorableactions.Honorableactionsleadustoahappierexistence.83.Whilethepositivecyclecanbedifficulttostart,onceit’sstarted,it’seasytocontinue.Keepingondoinggooddeedsbringsuspeaceofmind,whichisimportantforyourhappiness.84.Thatisbecausetelevisionprogrambythatnamecannotbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld.ThatprogrambecameoneofAmerican’sexportsoonafteritwentontheairinNewYorkin1969.85.Forinstance,itisquiteacceptabletosay“delightfully〞situated.Thatisanexpressionofhisopinion.Youmaynotagree,buthemightliketheideaoflivingnexttothegasworks.SectionBDirections:translatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.86.一個公司應(yīng)該跟上市場的開展變化，這很重要。87.相比之下，西方的家長更有可能把孩子的成功歸功于天賦。88.一般來說，你準備越充分，考試前就越不會緊張。89.要不是因為你的及時幫助，我真不知道該如何完成這項任務(wù)。90.在任何情況下，我們都不應(yīng)該放棄對生活的希望。PartⅤWriting(共15分)Directions:forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaspeechinthenameofLiming,thechairmanoftheStudentUnioninordertointroducethestudystrategiesatcollegetoallthefreshmeninyouruniversity.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.1.問候群眾、介紹自己、說明演講的話題；〔請勿使用真名，否那么答題無效〕2.介紹大學學習策略(如學習習慣、時間安排、自主與合作學習等)3.表達祝愿。StudyStrategiesatCollege2023年江蘇省專轉(zhuǎn)本英語參考答案Passage11.C細節(jié)題，當…的時候，你需要樹立積極的自我形象，這一點在第一段的最后一句話提到，選項C中的areunconfidentaboutyourself=believingyourselfisachallenge.閱讀理解的細節(jié)題，大多這樣命制，對原文的話改換一個說法。2.B細節(jié)題，答案在第二段中可以找到，第二段第一句話是對self-image下了個定義，然后開始講到我們往往自己對自己的image和別人對自己的image的判斷是不一樣的，通常對自己持negative的判斷，所以也就是B中所說的areprobablyuntrue。3.D細節(jié)題，按照文章的理解，你應(yīng)該如何改變自己的self-image，第三題答案在第三段，可見題目是按照順序來進行的，第3段就是3句話，講的要去改變自己過去那種思考方式，要去看到自己積極成功的一面。4.C主旨題，本文的主要談了什么，文章的第一段和最后一段都談到getridofnegativeimage，tobuildapositiveimage。也就是D所說的改變你的思考方式。5.B推理題，本文的潛在讀者是哪個群體，文章中沒有強調(diào)教育，能具有獨立思維方式的也就是成年人了。Passage26.A細節(jié)題，根據(jù)文章例子中所講的positiveaction有助于什么？答案可在第1段和第2段中找到，positiveactions=文中提到的honorableactions，BCD所提及的內(nèi)容均未在第1，2段中出現(xiàn)，排除法，只有A，而self-respect確實在第一段的第一句話就提到過。7.B細節(jié)題，作者認為對沒有收費的東西，保持沉默不告訴收銀員相當于…?第5段開始的局部就圍繞這一點展開論述，用了deepdowninsidewewouldknowourselvesasatypeofthief.8.A詞匯語義題，這種題目20題中也就會出現(xiàn)1-2題，考查語境下來的單詞，短語或句子的理解。在第5段中，用了比照法，先講如果不告訴收銀員意味著什么，如果告訴收銀員意味著什么，中間用了incontrast來連接，形成比照，bring…to…，也就是答案Atellingthetruthtotheclerk’sattention。9.C細節(jié)題，還是對第5段的內(nèi)容進行提問，如果告訴收銀員，我們會有什么感覺，倒數(shù)第2句話說到wefeelhonorableandourrespectisincreased.10.D主旨題，問文章的標題應(yīng)該是哪個，也就是問文章主題，happiness和honorable是文章中出現(xiàn)頻率比擬高的詞，也就是標題happinessthroughhonorable。Passage311.C細節(jié)題，為什么說芝麻街是世界上最長的街道？這個在第1段就有直接的解釋12.A細節(jié)題，有些教育家對此持批評的態(tài)度，為什么？第2段的第3句althoughsomeeducatorsobjecttocertainelementsintheprogram，所表達的意思跟A差不多，objecttocertainelements=don’tthinkitfitforchildrenineveryrespect.題目中的objectto反對，這個短語需要重點關(guān)注比擬重要。13.D細節(jié)題，對原因提問，第3段的第1句就講了為什么受兒童歡送，A和B都有提及。14.C細節(jié)題，問媽媽們?yōu)槭裁聪矚g這個節(jié)目，第4段的第4句強調(diào)了一個famousadultstar，與C選項一致。15.B對最高級提問，這是一個必考點，文章中讀到most之類的句子要關(guān)注，不考是不正常的。題目中的themost對應(yīng)著文章最后一段的，倒數(shù)第2句thebest。Passage416.D細節(jié)題，本文描述的是生活中常見的一個群體-房地產(chǎn)推銷員，他們?yōu)橥其N掉房產(chǎn)往往巧舌如簧，不惜用詞，吸引你購置。答案就在第1段的倒數(shù)第1句和倒數(shù)第2句hewillacceptthat。17.A細節(jié)題，答案在于第2段最后一句話的理解farbetterturnthemdownthanriskmissingtherightone.。18.D細節(jié)題，房地產(chǎn)推銷員描述具體內(nèi)容所用的形容詞，要discounttheadjectives，說明了作者的觀點safetoignore，此題的理解稍有難度。19.C細節(jié)題，TradeDescriptionAct應(yīng)用范圍，在第4段提及，anytradetryingtosellsomething。20.D詞匯語義題，對第4段一個短語的理解，從forinstance中所舉出的例子可以看出，房產(chǎn)推銷員的用詞并未有所收斂。答案選D，推銷員竭盡其能口吐蓮花地來推銷。VocabularyandStructure21.詞匯辨析題，答案選D。此題為?？键c，在平時的復習早應(yīng)該熟練掌握，從選項的設(shè)計來看，A與D為一類，B和C為一類?？茖W家們將不得不想出新的方法來提高世界范圍內(nèi)的糧食供應(yīng)，從而解決有些地區(qū)的饑餓問題。題干中的famine也是應(yīng)該掌握的單詞“饑餓〞。1.comeupfor沒有此短語，只有edownwith得(傳染性的病),感染Itsoundslikeyou'recomingdownwiththeflu.Letmetakeyourtemperature.聽起來好象你感染到流行感冒了，讓我量量你的體溫。3.comedownto可歸結(jié)為Ifyoucomedowntotheoldprice,wecanplaceanorderofalargequantity.貴方假設(shè)能降到老價格，我們就向您大量訂貨。4.comeupwith提出，想出，提供Thescientistsaretryingtocomeupwithasolutiontotheproblem.科學家正力求找到解決這個問題的方法。22.短語辨析題，答案選A。此題在高考題和英語四級試卷中都曾出現(xiàn)過，四個選項都有all在里面，易混淆。題意：我想租個房子，現(xiàn)代化，舒適，最重要的是周圍要安靜平安。allinalladj.全部地(一切的，首要，最重要的，總