2022年眉山市中考英語試題（含答案）

眉山市2022年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平暨高中階段學(xué)校招生考試英語試卷注意事項:.本試卷共三部分。全卷滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘。.答卷之前,考生務(wù)必按要求將自己的姓名、座位號、準考證號準確填寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。.考生選出選擇題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，請用橡皮擦擦干凈,再送涂其它答案。非選擇題答案用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆在答題卡相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)作答,超出限定區(qū)域的答案無效。.所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無效;考試結(jié)束后,將試卷和答題卡ー并交回。第一部分聽（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽短對話答題（共5小題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）聽下面五段短對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下ー小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1.WhatswrongwithJack?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasasorethroat.C.Hehasafever.2.Whatdoesthewoman'sbrotherlooklike?A.Heisshort.B.Heistall.C.Heisofmediumheight.3.Whoseumbrellaisblue?A.Tony's.B.Theman's.C.Thewoman's.4.Whichsignisonthebus?A.Nophotos.B.Noparking.C.Nosmoking.5.Howdoesthemanknowabouttheweather?A.BywatchingTV.B.Byreadinganewspaper.C.Bylisteningtotheradio.第二節(jié)聽對話或獨白答題（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面五段對話或獨白,每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘，聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段對話，回答第6,7作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段對話，回答第6,7題。What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Fatheranddaughter.Whatgiftdothespeakersdecidetobuy?A.Adress. B.Atoy.聽第7段對話,回答第8至10題。Whichbuscanthewomantake?A.BusNo.6. B.BasNo.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecity?A.Smallandbeautiful. B.Cleanandbeautiful.C.Brotherandsister.C.Apetdog.C.BusNo.8.C.Smallandclean.10.WhywillthewomangotoDongpoCityPark?A.Tovisithersister. B.Tochangeabusthere.聽第8段對話,回答第11至13題。C.riohavealookatit.11.Whomwillthegirllookafterthekidswith?A.Herclassmates. B.Herfriends.C.Herneighbors.12.Whatwillthegirldo?A.Singanddancewiththekids.B.Teachthekidstodrawandplaychess.C.Tellthekidsfunnystoriesandplaygames.13.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?A.TheCOVID-19.B.Theplanforthecomingweekend.C.Theworkofdoctorsandnurses.聽第9段對話,回答第14至16題。14.HowlonghasthegirlcollectedBarbiedolls?A.Foraboutoneyear. B.Foraboutsixyears.C.Foraboutsevenyears.15.Whogavethegirlthetoybear?A.Herfriend. B.Herfather.C.Herbrother.16.Whatwilltheboygivetothegirl?A.Amodeltrain. B.Amodelcar.C.Amodelplane.聽下面一段獨白,回答第17至20題。17.Wheredoesthespeakerwork?A.Inabank. B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotel.18.WhatcanMr.Smithseefromhisroom?A.Tallbuildingsinacity. B.Viewsofalake.C.Nothingatall.19.HowmuchshouldMr.Smithpayforhistworoomseachnight?A.$150. B.$300.C.$450.20.WhenwillMr.Smitharriveatthehotel?A.August30. B.September13.C.September30.第二部分讀（共三節(jié),滿分70分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AApartmentforRent（出租）Areyoulookingforacomfortableplacetolivein?Ifyouare,thistwo-bedroomapartmentistheperfecthomeforyou!Theapartmentisat9JiangxiangRoad.Itisonlyafewminutes5walkfromshopsandschools.Theapartmentis95squaremetersinsize.Ithastwobedrooms.Bothbedroomsfacesouth.Youcanenjoyplentyofsunshineinthedaytime.Theapartmentalsohasalargelivingroom,anopenkitchenandabathroom.Theapartmentiswellequipped(配備).IthasInternetavailable,24-hourhotwaterandunder-floorheating.Theapartmentwillbeemptyattheendofthismonth.YoucanmoveinafterOctober1.Wearetotallypet-friendly.Youcanmoveinwithyourlovelypets.Therentis￥2,000permonth.Ifyouareinterestedinthisapartment,pleasecallMrs.GuoaYoucansetupatimetoseetheapartment.Thetwobedroomsoftheapartmentface.A.east B.south C.west D.northTheapartmentdoesNOThave.A.Internetavailable B.24-hourhotwaterC.under-floorheating D.centralheatingWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?Youcanmoveintotheapartmentnow.Youcannotkeepapetdogintheapartment.Theapartmentisclosetoshopsandschools.YoucancallMrs.Zhaotosetupatimetoseetheapartment.BTwiceamonth,JennyGreensitsdown,picksupherpenandwritesalettertoherbestfriend.TheBritishwomanhasbeendoingitfor80years.Shehassentmorethan1,500letterstoherpenpalinAmerica.Thehobbystartedin1942.Jenny,then12yearsold,wasreadingamagazine.Someadsinthemagazinewereaskingfbrpenpals.OneofthemcaughtJenny'seye.ItwasfromAliceMiller.ShelivedinAmericaandwasalso12.“Itwasexcitingforme,“Jennysaid."Isatdownatonce,wrotealetter,putitinanenvelope—togetherwithapictureofmyself—andpostedit.”Jennyspenteverydaywaitingfbrthepostman.Twoweekslater—whichfeltlikealifetime—areplydroppedthroughtheletterbox."Iwasoverjoyed,MJennysaid."Therewasaletterandapictureofmynewfriend.Shewasallthewayontheothersideoftheworld!"JennyandAlicewantedtolearnmoreabouteachother.Theykeptwriting.Thetwofoundthattheyhadalotincommon.Theylikedthesamebooksandthesamefilms.However,bothJennyandAliceweretoopoortoaffordaplaneticket.Itwasnotuntil1987thattheymet."IwasgladtoseethepersonIhadbeenwritingtofor40years,"Jennysaid."Wehadabighugandthensatdown,chattingfbrhours."Nowintheirnineties,JennyandAlicearestillwritingtoeachother.Andtheystillwritebyhand."Writingiswarmerandfriendlier.Sowhyshallwechangethehabitofalifetime?"Jennysaid."I'msogladthatIwrotethatfirstletter80yearsago."WheredidJennyGreenfirstseeAlice'sinformation?A.Inamagazine. B.Onawebsite. C.Onsocialmedia. D.Inanewspaper.Theunderlinedword^overjoyed"(inParagraph3)probablymeans"."A.verysad B.verytired C.veryworried D.veryhappyAccordingtothearticle,whatdidJennyandAlicehaveincommon??Theylikedthesamefilms. ②Theywereofthesameage.③Theylikedthesamebooks. ④Theylikedthesamemoviestars.A.①?③ B.①?④ C.??@ D.②③?Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?Jennyhasmanypenpals.JennyandAlicewillkeepwritingbyhand.Jennydoesn'tknowhowtouseacomputer.JennyandAlicewillwritetoeachotherbyemail.CForyears,ithasbeensaidthatnewspapersareatdeath'sdoor.Eachofthepastfewyearshasseenmanynewspaperssaygoodbyetotheirreaders.Butwhyisthesituationsoterriblefornewspapers?Newspapershavealonghistory.Thefirstnewspaperwasprintedinthe1600s.Theindustryexperienceditsmostsuccessfultimeintheearly20山century.Withtheappearanceofradioand.TV,however,newspapercirculation（發(fā)彳亍量）begantofall.Bythemid-20lhcentury,radioandTVhadbecomesopopularthatpeoplenolongerhadtodependonnewspapersfornews.Thiswasespeciallytrueforthelatestnews.Afternoonnewspaperswerethefirsttosuffer.MoreandmorepeoplecominghomefromworkturnedontheTV,insteadofopeninganewspaper.Butgenerally,newspapersstillmanagedtosurvive（生存）.Althoughtheycouldn'tcompetewithTVinspreadingthelatestnews,theycouldprovidein-depthreportsthatTVnewscouldnot.Butnewspaperssufferedanotherheavierblowinthe1990s.WiththeappearanceoftheInternet,lotsofinformationbecamefree.Manynewspaperreadersrealizedthattheycouldconvenientlyreadnewsonlineforfree.Thereseemedtobelittlereasonanylongerforthemtopayforanewspaper.Sowhatwillthefutureofnewspapersbelike?Willnewspapersdie?Maybenot.Manynewspapersarenowchanging.Somearegoingdigital（數(shù)子1七的）.Somearegoingevenfartherbytakingtheindustrytoplacesithasneverbeento.Afterall,peoplestillwantthenews.Andmanyagreethatnewspapersareimportantforin-depthnewsandopinions.Ifnewspapersweretocompletelydisappear,therewouldbenothingtotaketheirplace.Whenwasthefirstnewspaperprinted?A.Inthe1600s. B. Inthe1900s.C.Intheearly20thcentury. D. Inthemid-20thcentury.HowdidnewspapersmanagetosurviveagainstcompetitionfromTV?A.Bygoingdigital. B. ByworkingwithTV.C.Byincludingmorepictures. D. Byfocusingonin-depthreports.Newspaperssufferedagaininthe1990sbecause.A.peoplelostinterestinreadingnews B.newspapersbecamemoreexpensiveC.TVstartedtofocusonin-depthnews D.peoplecouldreadnewsonlineforfreeWhichofthefollowingwouldthewritermostlikelyagreewith?rhefutureofnewspapersishopeless.Thefutureofnewspapersisstilluncertain.Manynewspaperswilldieinthenearfuture.D.Afternoonnewspaperswillbecomepopularagain.Doyouhavedifficultyfallingasleepatnight?Ifso,hereisapieceofadviceforyou:Listentosomesoftmusic.Scientistshavefoundthatsoftmusiccanhelptoimprovesleepqualityandquantity（量）.Thisworksforsleepersofallages,andevenforthosewithsleepingproblems.Softmusic,canhelpusfallasleepbetter;wakeuplessduringthenightandfeelmorerelaxedinthemorning.Youmaynotnoticetheeffects（功效）overnight;though.Itcouldtakeasmanyas3weekstoseeanyimprovements.Whycansoftmusichelpussleepbetter?Thereasonsaren'tclearyet.Itmayconnectwiththerelaxingeffectofagoodsong.Musiccanhaverealphysicaleffects,too.Softmusiccanlower,ourheartrate（心率）andslowdownourbreathing.Thispreparesusforsleep.Scientistssaythatformostpeople,musicthathas70beats（節(jié)拍）perminute（bpm）worksbest.Classical,jazzandfolkmusicareusuallymoreeffectivethanothermusicalstyles.Familiarsongsworkwell,too.Youmayneedtotesttomakeyourownplaylists.Ifyouarenotsurehowmanybeatsasonghasinaminute,youcanfindoutbyenteringitstitleinto.Andremembertogetvolume（音量）right.Makesurethatthefinalpieceisgraduallyslowingdown.Oryoumaybewokenupbythesuddensilence.It'sveryimportanttogetenoughhigh-qualitysleep.Beforeyougotobedtonight,playsomesoftmusic.Then,justpreparetoberockedofftodreamland.Itisfoundthatsoftmusiccansleep.helppeopleofallagesonlyhelppeopleundertheageof15onlyhelppeoplewithsleepingproblemsonlyhelppeoplewhoareexperiencinglotsofstressAccordingtothearticle,itmaytakeaslongasbeforeyounoticetheeffectsofsoftmusic.A.3hours B.3nights C.3weeks D.3monthsHowcanweworkouthowmanybeatsasonghasinaminute?Bycomparingitwitha70-bpmsong.Byenteringthesong'stitleinto.Byfindingoutwhetheritcanhelpusfallasleep.Bycountingourheartrateswhilelisteningtothesong.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.Peoplewithsleepingproblems. B.Theroleofmusicinourdailylives.C.Howsoftmusiccanimproveoursleep. D.Theimportanceofgettingenoughsleep.第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選岀能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。PlaygroundSafetyRulesPlaygroundsaregreatplacestohavefun.Butyouneedtohavefunwithoutgettinghurt.36*GettingreadytoplayWearshoestokeepyourfeetsafe.37Wetequipmentcanbeslipperyandmightleadtoafall.Don'tplayonbrokenequipment.Tellanadultifanyplaygroundequipmentisbroken.Slides（滑梯）Godowntheslide,onepersonatatime.Don'tgodowntheslideuntilthepersoninfrontofyouhasreachedthegroundandmovedawayfromtheslide.Neverclimbupthefrontoftheslide.38ClimbingClimbstairsorstepsslowly.Holdontothehandrails.39SwingingSitdownontheswingsandslowdownbeforegettingoff.Becarefulwhenyouwalkinfrontofamovingswing.Youdon'twanttogethit.IfsomethinggoeswrongRememberingtheaboveruleswillhelpkeepyousafeandpreventaccidents.40Ifthere'saproblemorifsomeonegetshurtintheplayground,askanadultforhelpatonce.Someonemightslidedownandhityou.Usebothhandswhenclimbing.Herearesomerulesyoushouldrememberbeforeyouheadtoaplayground.Becauseit'sverydangeroustorunintheplayground.Don'tplayonwetequipment.Butsometimesthingscanstillgowrong.第三節(jié)完形填空（共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分）閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ADoyoucatriceeveryday?Riceisthemostimportantfoodforpeopleallovertheworld._41_asurvey,ricehelpsfeedonethirdoftheworld'spopulation.ScientistssaythatChinafirst_42_riceabout3,000to4,000yearsago.Now,riceiscommoninpeople'sdaily_43—.Ricecanbecookedinmanyways.Snacksmade_44—riceareverydelicious.Andriceisalsoapopularfoodonfestivals.PeoplemakeNewYearcakeswithstickyriceeverySpringFestival.Chinahasthe_45_populationintheworld.Inordertofeedmorepeople,ChinesegreatscientistYuanLongpingledtheSuperRiceProgramin199b.lodayhalfofChina'sriceplantsareYuan'sSuperRice.41.A.AccordingtoB.ThankstoC.BecauseofD.Asfor42.A.growsB.isgrowingC.grewD.hasgrown43.A.mealsB.breakfastC.lunchD.dinner44.A.byB.ofC.inD.at45.A.bigB.largeC.largerD.largestItwasthesportsmeetingonceayearinourschool.Butmyfootstillhadn'thealed（痊愈）becauseofanaccident.IwonderedwhetherIshould_46—themeetingornot.ButIhadpreparedforitforalongtimeandIwasreadyforthe1,500-meterrace.“Ready...sei…"Thegunsoundedandwewereoff.Theotherboysrushedaheadofme.IfeltashamedasIfellfartherbehind.“Hooray!”Thecrowdshouted.Itwastheloudest_47—Ihadeverheardatasportsmeeting.Thefirst-placerunnerwasonelap（圈）aheadofmewhenhe_48_thefinishline.“MaybeIshould_49—IthoughtasIran.However,Ikeptgoing.Duringthelastlap,Iraninpainanddecidednottoracenextyear,_50_bythattimemyfoothadhealed.WhenIfinished,Iheard_51—loudercheersfromthegirls.“They_52—.becheeringforthewinners."Ithought.Iwasleavingthemeetingwhenseveralgirlscameuptome.“Wow,you'veshownalotof_53一!"Oneofthemtoldme.“Wewerecheeringforyou.Didyouhearus?"Ifelt_54—againanddecidedtorunagainnextyear.I_55—thatstrengthandcouragearen'talwaysmeasuredinvictories.Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthosewhowin,butthosewhodon'tgiveupevenwhentheyarelosing.46.A.watchB.attendC.planD.host47.A.noiseB.musicC.showD.cheer48.A.wonB.paintedC.crossedD.swam49.A.giveupB.giveawayC.putupD.putaway50.A.orB.asC.sothatD.eventhough51.A.muchB.tooC.soD.very52.A.canB.needC.mustD.should53.A.talentB.courageC.interestD.humor54.A.luckyB.hopefulC.worriedD.unhappy55.A.doubtedB.imaginedC.realizedD.required第三部分寫（共三節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)詞匯（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）根據(jù)首字母及句意補全單詞,并將單詞的正確形式完整地填寫在答題卡上（每空ー詞）?！狹ary,doyouknowwhichsweaterisLily's?-Theredoneish.Theyoungmanisnowhereandhehasfewfriends.SosometimeshefeelsI.Somewildanimalsneedourprotection,becausetheyareingreatdnow.—Couldyoupleasecometomyoffice?Ihavesimportanttotellyou.-Ofcourse.1willcomesoon.ThetelephonewasibyAlexanderGrahamBellin1876.―Congratulations!Youhavejustpassedthedrivingtest.-Wow.thankyou.Iamsoctohearthegoodnews.Youwillgetintoagooduniversityiyoukeepstudyinghardinseniorhighschool.Amyusedtoreadbooksbeforegoingtobed,butnowshegusedtolisteningtomusic.Mygrandpaputonhisglasses,buthestillcouldn'tseethesmall-sizewordscinthisnewspaper.Takingninclassisagoodwaytohelpyoureviewwhatyouhavelearned.第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分!5分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。PekingOpera（樂居リ）isatraditionalformofChineseculture,InPekingOpera,eachcharacterhastheirfacepaintedinaspecialway.Bylookingatthefacepainting,theaudience（觀眾）canknowwhetherthecharacterisgood6bbad.Wheredidthiskindoffacepaintingcomefrom?Anoldstorytoldusthatithadsomethingtodo67thePrinceofLanling.Thisprincewasoneofthefourmosthandsome68（man）inancientChina.Somesoldiersintheprince'sarmy69（think）thathewasweakbecauseofhisgood-lookingface.So,tomakehimselflook70（strong）thanhisappearance,theprinceworeamaskwithanuglyfacepaintedonit.AnotherfacepaintingstorywasaboutLiLongji,71emperorintheTangDynasty.Helovedoperaverymuch.Oneday,aclownactor（丑角）fellillrightbeforeaperformance.Theemperorplanned72（play）thi