2018年甘肅省蘭州市中考英語試卷

2018年甘肅省蘭州市中考英語試卷2018年甘肅省蘭州市中考英語試卷2018年甘肅省蘭州市中考英語試卷絕密★啟用前-------------甘肅省蘭州市2018年初中學業(yè)水平考試在英語--------------------(滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘)_此一、聽力理解(共25小題；每題1分，滿分25分)____第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容或語境相關(guān)的信息。每個句子讀兩遍。__________--------------------____卷__號__證__考__1.準_____ABC_--------------------____上______________________--------------------_姓_2._答___ABC_________________--------------------____題____校_學3.業(yè)ABC畢4.A.blewB.boughtC.brought--------------------無5.A.wonderfulB.dangerousC.fantastic第二節(jié)：聽句子，選出合適的情況應(yīng)答語。每個句子讀兩遍。

10.A.It'swindy.B.It'sred.C.It'slong.第三節(jié)：聽小對話及問題，選擇能回答所提問題的最正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。11.A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.12.A.Shehasacold.B.Shehasafever.C.Shehasatoothache.13.A.Yes,shewill.BNo,shewon't.C.Yes,sheis.14.AInashop.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaschool.15.A.Shehascurlyhair.B.Shehaslonghair.C.Shehasshorthair.第四節(jié)：聽長對話，依照其內(nèi)容選出能回答以下問題的最正確答案。對話讀兩遍。WhatisHelendoingnow?A.Sheisplayingvolleyball.BSheisplayingsoccer.C.Sheisplayingbadminton.WhenwasHelenonvacation?A.Lastweek.BLastmonth.C.Lastyear.18.WhodidHelengowith?A.Herfamily.B.Herfriend.C.Herclassmate.19.WhatdidHelendoinCentralPark?A.Drewsomepictures.BRodeabike.CTooksomephotos.WhatdidRickdolastweek?Hedidhishomework.Hestayedathometoreadandrelax.Heplayedfootballatschool第五節(jié)：聽短文，依照你所聽到的內(nèi)容填寫出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文讀三遍。(每空限填一詞)JimGreenisanannouncerfortheprogram.Hisprogramis21amonggirlsandboys,andmostoftheteenagerslikehim.Someofthemoftenmakephonecallstohimandthankhimforhiswork.Therearelotsof22tohimeveryday,too.JimGreengetsupatsixo'clockeverymorning.Hehassomebreadand23forbreakfast.Heleaveshomeatsixthirtyandgetstohisofficeatsevenfifteen.Theprogram24atseventhirty.HeplaysA.Thanks.A.Yes,sure.--------------------效8.A.No,I'mno.A.It'sSunday.------------

B.It'sOK.C.Nevermind.B.I'msorrytohearthat.C.Don'tbenervous.B.Withpleasure.C.Sorry,Sir.B.It'sJune5th.C.It's5:00.英語試卷第1頁（共12頁）

anewrecordofthepopsongsandmodemmusicforhislisteners.Ateightit'stimeforthenews,Jimfinisheshisworkattenthirty.Hegoeshomeinhiscar.Hereadsnewspapersandlistenstomusic25supper.Hethinkshislifeisveryinteresting.英語試卷第2頁（共12頁）二、單項選擇(共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分)閱讀以下各題，從題后選項中選擇一個最正確答案。26.Don'ttellalie.Youare________honestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./27.Tom'siPadismuchnewerthan________.Anditisalsomoreexpensive.A.IB.meC.myD.mine28.TheNileisoneofthe________riversintheworld.A.longB.longC.longerD.mostlongest29.Insummer,foodwillgobadquickly________weputitintoafridge.A.ifB.unlessC.assoonasD.while—________fineweatheritis!Let'sgoforawalk.—Soundslikeagreatidea.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa31.Ifthetemperatureisbelow0oC,waterwillturninto________intheopenair.A.iceB.steamC.fogD.rain32.Couldyoupleasetellme________?A.whereareyoufromB.howcanIgetthereCwhat'sthematterwithyouD.wheredoesheliveEverymorning.Timoftenseessomegroupsofmiddle-agedwomen________inthesquare.A.danceB.todanceC.DancesD.danced34.NeitherTomnorI________interestedinplayingWeChat.A.amB.isC.areD.be35.Onlyyesterday________findoutthathispursewaslost.A.hewasB.washeC.didheD.hedid36.Bob'sfathercan'tstand________soapoperas.HeenjoyssportsgamesonTV.A.watchB.towatchC.watchingD.watched37.—Jerry,couldyoutellmehowtotakeataxithrough“Didi”?—________.A.TakeiteasyB.YouarewelcomeC.ThankyouD.Sure,I'dlovetoIlikethecity________thepeoplearereallykindandfriendly.英語試卷第3頁（共12頁）

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.who39.Iwillcallyouassoonashe________here.A.arriveB.willarriveC.arrivesD.arrived—________timeshaveyouvisitedGansuScienceMuseum?—Onlyonce.A.HowoftenBHowmanyC.howlongD.Howsoon三、完形填空(共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面兩篇短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確答案。ALastyearI41likemyEnglishclassatall.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidn‘tunderstandhermostofthetime.Iwas42toanswertheteacher'squestions43mypoorpronunciation.Ijusthidbehindmytextbookandneversaid44.ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmovie45ToyStory,Ifellinlovewithitatonce.SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,46,IrealizedIcouldgetthemeaningby47forjustthekeywords.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.Ialsolearnedsomeusefulsentenceslike"It'sapieceofcake"or"Itservesyouright".Ididn'tunderstandthematfirst.ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,Ilookedthem48inadictionary.Littlebylittle,IreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.AndmyEnglishhasimprovedalot.41.A.don'tB.didn'tC.haven'tD.hadn't42.A.proudB.afraidC.happyD.excited43.A.becauseofB.becauseC.sinceD.as44.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything45.A.calledB.callC.callingD.calls46.A.aswellB.tooC.alsoD.neither47.A.listenB.listenedC.listeningD.listens英語試卷第4頁（共12頁）48.A.upB.forC.atD.after-------------B在Whatcanleadyoutosuccess?Themostimportantthingiswhatyoudoeveryday.Itisverysimple.Yourhabitswilldecidewhetherornotyouare49inthefuture.Ifyouhave--------------------strongandhealthygoodhabits,itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryoufailornottoday,becauseyouare_此_suretosucceedintheend.Havinggoodhabitsdoesnotmeanthatyouwillsucceedeverytime._____However,ifitgoeslong,youwill50allyourgoalsandbesuccessful.51theother_______--------------------____卷號__證_Whyarehabitssoimportant?52yourepeatthesameactionandthesamebehavior_考__準_everyday.Asinglegoodactionwillnotchangeyourlife,butthesameactionrepeated1,000______--------------------___上______Howcanyou53goodhabits?Thereisnothingeasierthandevelopinggoodhabits.__________Youwanttomakeahabit,andthenyoumustdotheactioneveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelop__名__--------------------姓_54food,eathealthilyeveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitof_thehabitofeating_答___reading,readeveryday.Themoreyoudoanaction,theeasieritbecomesin55end._________49.A.successB.succeedC.successfulD.successfully________--------------------__B.achievedC.achievingD.achieves__50.A.achieve__題__答所提問題的最正確答案。Areyouinterestedinballgames?Teacher:Mr.BrownPlace:OntheplaygroundTime:Monday,16;00-18:00Age:Over10yearsoldAreyougoodatpainting?Teacher:Mr.GreenPlace:IntheartroomTime:Sunday,8:00-10:00Age:Over4yearsold,under14

AAfter-schoolActivitiesWouldyouliketobeadancer?Teacher:Miss,MillerPlace:InthegymTime:Friday,19:00-21:00Age:Over5yearsoldDoyouenjoyplayingchess?Teacher:Mrs.SmithPlace:InthelibraryTime:Saturday,15:30-18:00Age:Over6yearsold,under10校51.A.InB.OnC.AtD.To學業(yè)52.A.ButB.WhileC.BecauseD.Since畢--------------------B.offerC.realizeD.develop無53.A.find54.A.healthB.healthyC.unhealthyD.healthily55.A.theB.anC.aD./--------------------效四、閱讀理解(共15小題:每題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面三段資料，依照資料內(nèi)容和要求，從題后所給的四個選項中選擇一個能回------------英語試卷第5頁（共12頁）

56.IfAlicewantstolearntodance,shehastobeover________yearsold.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.ten57.Cindyisinterestedindrawingpictures,soshecangotothe________onSundays.A.libraryB.artroomC.gymD.playground58.Davidis11yearsoldandhelikesplayingtennis.Whocanteacherhim?A.Mr.Green.B.Miss.Miller.C.Mrs.Smith.D.Mr.Brown.59.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Dancing.B.Painting.C.Singing.D.Ballgames.60.HowlongdoesittakeBilltoplaychessonSaturdays?A.Twoandahalfhours.B.Onehourandahalf.英語試卷第6頁（共12頁）C.Twohours.D.Onehour.BAsawell-knownChineseTVhostess,DongQingisnowhostingtwoculturalshows,ChinesePoetryConferenceandReaders.Thetwoshowsareencouragingpeopletolovetraditionalcultureandfindthebeautyoflife.Dongwasborninahighlyeducatedfamilyin1973.shehadagreatlovefortraditionalliterature(文學)fromanearlyage.In2015whenshewasabouttostudyintheU.S,DongreceivedaninvitationfromthedirectorofChinesePoetryConferenceaskinghertobethehostess.Becauseofherpassionfortraditionalliterature,Dongacceptedthejob."Thecontestinterestsmeverymuch.Hostingitisaprocessoflearningaboutpoetryandperforming,"saidDong.Tohergreatjoy,theshowhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Undertheslogan(口號)“Readingtouchespeople'shearts”,thenewTVshowReadershasbecomeasuccess.Itinvitesfamousguestsfromallwalksoflifetoreadsomething.Dongworksasbothhostessandproducer.ReadersbecameaturningpointinDong's21yearsofhostingShesaiditbroughther"quiteahugechallenge”."Thereisnoshortcut(捷徑)inthisworld.Ifyouwanttobeagoodhost,youneedtomakethoroughpreparations,saidthebeautifulhostess."Thecharmoflifeliesinitsunknown,sowejusthavetotryandkeepgoing.WhatshowsisDongQinghostingnow?A.Readers.B.ChinesePoetryConference.C.ChinesepoetryConferenceandReaders.D.TheVoiceofChina.WheredidDongQingdecidetostudyin2015?A.InFranceB.InEnglandC.InJapanD.InAmerica63.WhatdoesDongQingdoatpresent?A.AnactressB.AsingerC.AhostessD.Ahostessandproducer64.Theunderlinedword“passionin”thesecondparagraphprobablymeans“great____”.A.loveB.joyC.surpriseD.pride

65.What’sthebesttitle(題目)forthetext?A.FindtheBeautyofLifeB.HowtoBeaSuccessfulTVHostessC.ReadingTouchesPeople’sHeartsD.DongQing—aTalentedLadyCEducationisverycloseinmyheart.MyfathergrewupinaverysmallvillageinChina.Inthosedays,notmanyvillagerscouldread.Somyfatheropenedanightschooltoteachthemhowtoread.Withhishelp,manypeoplelearnedtowritetheirownnames;withhishelp,manypeoplelearnedtoreadnewspaperforthefirsttime;withhishelp,manywomenwereabletoteachtheirchildrenhowtoread.Ashisdaughter,Iknowwhateducationmeanstothepeople,especiallythosewithoutit.aftergenerations(幾代人)ofhardwork,Chinahascomealongwayineducation.Iamabeneficiary(受益者)ofthatprogress.OtherwiseIwouldneverbecomeasingerandaprofessorofmusic.Educationisaboutwomenandthegirls.Itisimportantforgirlstogotoschoolbecausetheywillbecometheirchildren'sfirstteachersomeday.InChina,SpringBudEducationProgram(春蕾計劃)hashelpedover3milliongirlsgobacktoschool.Manyofthemhavefinisheduniversityeducationandtheyaredoingwellatwork.Educationisaboutequality.Inpoorcountriesandregions(地區(qū))thenumberofschooldropouts(輟學)isastonishing.Wecallformoreeducationalresourcestotheseplaces.Educationisabouttheyoungpeople.Youngpeoplearethefuture.Educationisimportantbecauseitnotonlygivesyoungpeopleknowledgeandskillsbutalsohelpsthembecomeresponsiblecitizens.Manyyearsagomyfathermadeasmalldifferenceinhisvillage.Togetherwecanmakeabigdifferenceintheworld.IwasonceaskedaboutmyChinesedream.IsaidIhopeallchildrenespeciallygirlscanhavechancestogetgoodeducation.ThisismyChinesedream.Ibelieveonedayeducationfirstwillnolongerbeadream,itwillbearealityenjoyedbyeveryyoungwomanonthisplanet.66.Whatdidthewriter'sfatherdointhosedays?A.HeopenedabookstoreB.HeopenedahospitalC.Heopenedanightschool.D.Heopenedasupermarket67.Whyisitimportantforgirlstogotoschool?英語試卷第7頁（共12頁）英語試卷第8頁（共12頁）A.Becausetheywillbecometheirchildren’sfirstdayteachersomeB.Becausetheylovereading.-------------在C.Becausetheycanlearnhowtowritetheirownnames.D.Becausetheycanbesmarterthanboys.68.What'sthenumberofgirlswhocangobacktoschoolwiththehelpofSpringBudEducationProgram?--------------------_此A.3million.BMorethan3million.____C.Lessthan3million.D.Over2million._____69.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentioned?______--------------------____A.Educationisabouttheyoungpeople.號_卷_證_B.Educationisaboutwomenandthegirls._考__準_C.Educationisaboutequality._____D.Educationisaboutmoney.__--------------------____上70.Accordingtothepassage,thewriter'sChinesedreamisthat___________.____A.allwomencanhavechancestogetgoodeducation________B.allpeoplecanhavechancestogetgoodeducation____名__C.allchildrenespeciallyboyscanhavechancestogetgoodeducation姓__--------------------_答_D.allchildrenespeciallygirlscanhavechancestogetgoodeducation__________五、任務(wù)型完形填空(共10小題:每題1分,滿分10分)________閱讀下面的短文，用方框中所給單詞的合適形式填空，使文意暢達，結(jié)構(gòu)正確。(每__--------------------__題個單詞限用一次)校_學overcomeothersayreturnfailure業(yè)smileithappyconfidentlanguage畢Asthe71goes,smilingissunshineineveryone'sheart.WhenIstartedtogoto--------------------無primaryschool,myteacher,Mr.Weitoldmetheimportanceofsmiling.Hetoldmethat72wasasimplebehaviorwhichwasverypowerful.Itcangivepeoplewarmfeelings,showyourrespectto73.Sinceasmileisapositive(積極的)attitude,wecanoftensmiletoourselvestobecome74andhappy.Althoughtherearesomesituationswherewemay--------------------效experiencehardshiporeven75,wecanalwayssmiletoourselves.Itcanhelpus76manydifficultiesaswellassucceedintheend,Learningto77toothersisalso------------英語試卷第9頁（共12頁）

beneficial.Whenwesmiletoothers,wecangetasmilein78.Thenitcanputusinagoodmood.What'smore,itcanalsohelpusbuildagoodrelationshipwithothers.Inoneword,smilingisa79whichcanhelpothersunderstandusbetter.Therefore,let'sstarttosmileandliveabetterand80life.六、任務(wù)型閱讀理解(共5小題；每題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文，按要求完成后邊的小題。Doyoucheckyourmobilephoneoften?Doyoufeelanxiousifyourmobilephoneisnotwithyou?WhenthereisnoWiFiorsignalforyourmobilephone,willyougetnervous?Ifyousayyes,thenyou’vegotaddiction(上癮)tomobilephones.Nowadays,wecanseethesceneeverywhereinthelife:insubways,restaurants,roads,peoplearewatchingtheirmobilephones.Fromfamilypartytodatingwithfriend,peoplecouldn’topcheckingtheirtwitter,WeChat,facebookonthemobilephonesandsnubbing(忽視)thepersonsinfrontcompletely.Phubbing(低頭癥)influencesnotonlytheyoungpeople,butalsotheoldandeventhekids."Phubbing"isanewwordwhichcomesfromthewords"phone"and"snub".Itdescribesthehabitofsnubbingsomeoneinfavorofamobilephone.②因為玩手機，更多的人變得沉默。Theydonothingbutbowtoplaymobilephones.③time,spend,too,they,phones,much,theon(.)Andtheydon'thavetimetocommunicatewithpersonsinreallife.Ifwekeepplayingwithphoneswhenwearewithourfriendsorfamily,wewillspendlesstimetalkingtothem.Infact,theyneedanddeservetobecaredfor.Letusputdownthecellphonesandenjoythenature,thefood,thebooksandallthebeautifulthingsandpersonsaroundus.81.將文中①處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。___________________________________________82.將文中②處畫線句子翻譯成英語。___________________________________________83.Wheredoestheword"phubbing"comefrom?84.將文中③處畫線內(nèi)容，連詞成句，題中標點已給出。___________________________Whatadvicedoesthewritergivetothepeoplewhohave"phubbing"?__________________英語試卷第10頁（共12頁）七、口語交際(共5小題；每題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面的對話，依照上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇合適的選項補全對話，使對話完滿、吻合邏輯。(其中有兩項為節(jié)余選項)Hello,Judy.Hi.SteveAreyoufreethisSunday?86.Ijustdosomewashing.WhataboutIheartherearesomenewanimalsinWuquanZoo.Doyouwanttogowithme?87.Whenshallwemeet?88Whereshallwemeetthen?AtthegateofWuquanPark.89It'snotfarfromyourhome.YoucantakeNo8bus.OK.Seeyoutomorrow.90Let’smakeitat8:00inthemorning.IoftenwatchEnglishmovies.HowcanIgetthere?Iwillcallyoutomorrowmorning.Seeyouthen.Notmuch.Soundsinteresting.八、詞匯觀察(共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分)用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的合適形式填空。Therearemany___