2021年江蘇省無(wú)錫市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2021年江蘇省無(wú)錫市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(25題)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

2.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

3.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

4.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

5.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

6.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

8.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

9.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

10.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

12.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

13.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

14.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

15.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

16.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

18.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

19.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

21.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

22.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

23.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

24.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

25.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

二、完型填空(20題)26.(82)

A.inamomentB.atthemomentC.inahurryD.inaline

27.ThereareacoupleofbigreasonswhyMicrosoftisabletodosomuchoverseaswithsolittle.Firstly,【21】softwareproductsaresoeasytomanufacture,Gatesdoesn'thavetoworry【22】buildingandoperatingfactories.【23】,Microsoftcontracts(承包)outtootherstoduplicateandpackagemuchofitssoftware.Secondly,andjustasimportant,PCsare【24】cheapandeasytosetup,unlikeminicomputers,thatbusinessesandgovernments【25】eventhepoorestandmostbackwardnationscanafford【26】.Ofcourse,therearebigproblemstoo.Microsoftmustadapt(調(diào)整)itsproductstosupport【27】ofdifferentlanguagesandwritingschemes,butthat'sanothertaskit【28】increasinglyfarmingouttolocalcontractors.Also,software,likecomputers,facesstifftariffs(關(guān)稅)inmanydeveloping【29】.Untilrecently,forexample,Indiademanded112%duties(關(guān)稅)onimportedhigh-tech【30】.

(36)

A.becauseB.howeverC.besidesD.therefore

28.選()

A.onB.forC.byD.with

29.(42)

A.withB.onC.atD.for

30.suchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【C6】______toexplainA.simpleB.naturalC.practicalD.difficult

31.(54)

A.dayB.timeC.oneD.thing

32.(75)

A.stayedB.stoodC.satD.hid

33.(38)

A.orB.andC.eitherD.nor

34.【C3】

A.awayB.outC.intoD.on

35.(44)

A.frightenB.beingfrightenedC.frightenedD.beingfrighten

36.29._________A.toB.forC.fromD.of

37.24.A.formalB.criticalC.professionalD.casual

38.(40)

A.toolsB.weaponC.conditionsD.facts

39.(59)

A.themselvesB.itselfC.itsD.himself

40.(68)

A.subjectedB.leftC.drawnD.exposed

41.(64)

A.singleB.pieceC.pageD.other

42.(84)

A.everyoneB.someoneC.nooneD.anyone

43.(73)

A.speakersB.listeningC.conversationD.occasions

44.【B4】

A.energeticB.activeC.strenuousD.idle

45.32

A.lackB.supplyC.necessityD.need

三、英譯漢(5題)46.NowthattheNeon2000isonthemarket,herteamwillusesurveyandresearchresultstodeterminewhichoptionpackagesworkbestfortheconsumer,andwhatimprovements,ifany,needtobemade.(PassageTwo)

47.Butforasmallcountryithasasurprisingrangeofclimate.(Passage1)

48.Thewindisblowinghard;pleaseseethatallthewindowsarefastenedproperly.

49.Myassistant,whohadcarefullyreadthroughtheinstructionsbeforedoinghisexperiment,couldnotobtainsatisfactoryresults.

50.Inadditiontomaterialhelpthegovernmentprovidestechnicaltrainingforruralworkers.

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)51.57請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

52.58.Evans:Nicetomeetyou.

I'mEvans.Jerry:______,too.

Whatdoyoudo,Evans?

53.

第57題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第57處。

54.

第60題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第60空。

55.60請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Tohaveyourtravelnotespublished,youmaycontact______.

A.Students'Union

B.GayleMoore

C.TheInternationalCenter

D.Life-PlanningWorkshop

57.Whenweseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.

Peoplewhoarenearsightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes.Everythingelseisnotsoclear.Manypeoplewhodoalotofclosework,suchaswriting,readingandsewing,becomenearsighted.Thentheyhavetowearglassesinordertoseedistant(遠(yuǎn)處的)thingsclearly'.

Peoplewhoarenearsightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm'slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglasses,too.

Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism(散光).This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople'seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts(白內(nèi)障).Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.

Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances.Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle(角度).Toprovethistoyourself,lookatanobjectoutofoneeye;thenlookatthesameobjectout

oftheothereye.Youwillfindtheobject'srelationtothebackground(背景)andotherthingsaroundithaschanged.Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayanobjectis.Peoplewhohaveonlyoneeyecannotjudgedistanceaspeoplewithtwoeyes.

Weshouldtakegoodcareofoureyes______.

A.onlywhenwecannotseeperfectly

B.onlywhenwecanseewell

C.evenifwecanseewell

D.onlywhenwerealizehowimportantoureyesare

六、作文(1題)58.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

2.D

3.B

4.C

5.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

6.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

7.C

8.B

9.B

10.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

11.D

12.C

13.B

14.D

15.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

16.A

17.A

18.C

19.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

20.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

21.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

22.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

23.D

24.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

25.A

26.C解析：inahurry著急。

27.A解析：從第一句Thereareacoupleofbigreasonswhy...可知下面將列出微軟的原因。

28.A

29.C解析：atthisprice“以這個(gè)價(jià)格”，表示價(jià)格和速度，介詞應(yīng)用at。

30.D該空后面的stillmoredifficult就是提示。

31.A解析：第二天，叔叔帶著男孩上街，并為他買(mǎi)了像樣的衣服。

32.D

33.B解析：本句列舉了美國(guó)的兩個(gè)鄰國(guó)，一個(gè)是加拿大，另一個(gè)是墨西哥，兩者應(yīng)是并列的關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)選and。

34.A根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選takesth．a(chǎn)way(把……拿走／帶走)。

35.C解析：frightened感到害怕的

36.B

37.C24．答案為C

根據(jù)句意，professional“職業(yè)的”與便服相比較更符合題意。formal“正式的”；critical“批評(píng)的”；casual“隨便的”。

38.B解析：其中包括開(kāi)箱刀——據(jù)說(shuō)是2001年9·11事件中劫機(jī)者使用的武器。

39.B

40.D解析：慣用法題。(be)exposedtosth．：接觸……

41.A解析：詞語(yǔ)搭配題。everysingle+名詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)“每一個(gè)”。

42.D

43.C解析：從本篇的第一句話可推知，muchspeech(socialtalk)包括conversation和publicspeech，故此本題應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)conversation。A項(xiàng)speakers意為“講話人”，B項(xiàng)listening意為“傾聽(tīng)”，D項(xiàng)occasions意為“場(chǎng)合”，此三項(xiàng)在語(yǔ)義上均不符合句子意思的要求。

44.A解析：由后面“peak”可推測(cè)此處填“精力充沛的”。

45.Dinneedof...急需.缺少...；lackof...缺少...；supplyn.補(bǔ)給、供給、供應(yīng)品；necessityn.必需品、必要(性)、(迫切)需要。此處為急需幫忙。

46.既然涅昂2000已經(jīng)下線她的研究組將利用調(diào)查研究的結(jié)果來(lái)決定哪些選擇最能為消費(fèi)者服務(wù)如果需要的話需要做哪些改進(jìn)。既然涅昂2000已經(jīng)下線，她的研究組將利用調(diào)查研究的結(jié)果來(lái)決定哪些選擇最能為消費(fèi)者服務(wù)，如果需要的話，需要做哪些改進(jìn)。

47.但對(duì)于一個(gè)小國(guó)來(lái)說(shuō)英格蘭的氣候卻是驚人地多種多樣。但對(duì)于一個(gè)小國(guó)來(lái)說(shuō)，英格蘭的氣候卻是驚人地多種多樣。

48.請(qǐng)務(wù)必把所有窗子關(guān)好請(qǐng)務(wù)必把所有窗子關(guān)好

49.雖然我的助手在做實(shí)驗(yàn)之前已仔細(xì)閱讀過(guò)說(shuō)明書(shū)但是他還未能得到滿意的結(jié)果。雖然我的助手在做實(shí)驗(yàn)之前已仔細(xì)閱讀過(guò)說(shuō)明書(shū)，但是他還未能得到滿意的結(jié)果。

50.政府除了提供物質(zhì)援助外還為農(nóng)村工人提供培訓(xùn)。政府除了提供物質(zhì)援助外，還為農(nóng)村工人提供培訓(xùn)。

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