2022-2023學(xué)年云南省曲靖市會澤縣第五中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年云南省曲靖市會澤縣第五中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.語音知識(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。1attitude

Abury

Bruin

Crescue

Ddusk2reward

Aschedule

Bprefer

Ceducate

Dbeg3transport

Aattack

Bquality

Cfinally

Descape4voted

ArequestedBorganized

Cdisagreed

Dpacked5bursts

Ainjures

Bcalms

Cdestroys

Dupsets參考答案：2.ItissaidthatthefamousdirectorFengXiaogangwillmakeafilm

thepeoplewhofought，survivedandwerekilledintheMay12thearthquake.

A.inneedof

B.inhonorof

C.insupportof

D.infavorof參考答案：B

3.Itriedto_______inmyspeech_______gratefulweallwereforhishelp.A.convey;what B.convey;how C.predict;what D.predict;how參考答案：B4.Smokersaremore__________tohaveaheartattackthannonsmokers.A.likely

B.possibleC.probable

D.sure參考答案：A考查形容詞辨析。A.likely可能的；B.possible可能的；C.probable極可能的；D.sure確定的。句意：吸煙者比不吸煙者更可能會得心臟病。likely可以使用人作主語，possible/probable不能使用人作主語，sure不符合此處語境。故選A。5.----CanIhelpyouwithit?

-----Iappreciatedyour_______,butIcanmanageitmyself.A.advice

B.question

C.offer

D.idea參考答案：C6.He________laughing,anditwassometimebeforehecouldcontrolhimself.A.leftout

B.heldout

C.burstout

D.setout參考答案：C7.Allhistime__________experiments,hehasnotimeforfilms.A.isdevotedtodo

B.devotedtodo

C.isdevotedtodoing

D.devotedtodoing參考答案：D句意：所有的時間被被用來做實驗了，他沒有時間看電影。這里逗號后面是完整的句子，中間沒有連詞，說明逗號前面不是一個句子，需要獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，由allhistime+非謂語動詞構(gòu)成，而allhistimer和devote是動賓關(guān)系，用過去分詞，bedevotedto后面接動名詞，所以選D。【考點】非謂語動詞【試題延伸】獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)是高考的難點，很多學(xué)生感到有困難，關(guān)鍵是學(xué)會分析句子成分，兩句話沒有連詞又不是定語從句，就是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)：邏輯主語+非謂語動詞/名詞/adj/adv/介詞短語【舉一反三】Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some_____alifespanofaround20years.A.having

B.had

C.have

D.tohaveA考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個簡單句，中間用逗號分隔，所以后半句是對前半句的補充說明，some是邏輯主語。其后應(yīng)跟非謂語動詞形式，由于some與have之間是邏輯上是主謂關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，構(gòu)成獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：蝙蝠是令人吃慷的長壽動物，有些蝙蝠的生命周期達到大約20年。8.Thepolitician’sspeech_______theothersthathewasthemanforthejob.A.informed

B.convinced

C.reminded

D.warned參考答案：B9.---Ihavegotaheadache.

---Nowonder.You___________infrontofthecomputertoolong.A.work B.areworking C.worked D.havebeenworking參考答案：D10.Willpowerisakindofquality,______is______ittakestodoanythingwell.A．what;which B．what;what C．which;which D．which;what參考答案：A略11.Pearl’sbrightclothesalwaysmakerher______inacrowd.A.lightup

B.callup

C.sendout D.standout參考答案：D23.---It’swrongofastudenttofollow______histeachersays.

---It’strue.Ican’tagree______.A.nomatterwhat;toomuch

B.whatever;muchC.nomatterwhat;more

D.whatever;more

參考答案：D略13.–Doyouthinktheyhaveasmanybooksasthey’vedescribed?

--Well,inmyopinion,theyhavefewbooks,if______.

A.some

B.none

C.any

D.many參考答案：c略8.____________someteenagersdon’trealizeis_____________difficultlifecanbeaftertheygetaddictedtodrugs.A.What;how

B.That;how

C.What;whata

D.That;what參考答案：A15.

Withsomanyexercises____________,thestudentsarehavingahardtime.(

)

A.finished

B.finishing

C.tofinish

D.beingfinishing參考答案：C16.----Haveyoueverbeeninvolvedinanautomobileaccident?----Onlyonce.Mycarslidonarainynightandwentofftheroad.FortunatelyI__myseatbelt.A.waswearing

B.wore

C.havewore

D.hadworn參考答案：A17.“I_____________ifI’dstayedinthetruck.,”hesaidafterwards.A.hadbeenkilled

B.wouldhavebeenkilled

C.wouldbekilled

D.werekilled參考答案：B18.——Howsoonwillthecandidatesgettheiruniversityadmissions?——Itmaytakethreeweeksforalltheapplicationstobe________.A.withdrawn B.processed C.corresponded D.violated參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.withdrawn收回；B.processed處理、審核；C.corresponded符合；D.violated違反。句意：——考生多久才能收到他們的大學(xué)錄取通知書？——可能需要三周才能把所有的申請審批完。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“審批、審核”，故B項正確。二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)96.Thebossseems__________（有偏見）againstthefemaleemployeeswearingjewelryatwork.97.Theskywashighandsoftandlightoutsidewiththeleavesmoving________（輕柔）inthebreeze.98.Awareofathunderstormontheway,thefarmersmadethevaluablethings________（轉(zhuǎn)移）tosafeplaces.99.Thedictionaryiseditedintheorderof________（字母表）.100.KentisaconstantreminderofPip’sshabbybeginnings,sohemadeadecisiontomovefromittothebrightlightsofLondonwithoutany

（同伴）.101.Thetwonumberssoundsoalikeonthephonethatit’shardtod___________onefromtheother.102.Myhusbandhasbeena_______tosmokingforseveralyears.Itisreallyhardforhimtostopnow.103.Thisboyisveryg___________---heoftenbuysthingsforotherpeople.104.Aftermonthsofoverworking,Jackwassufferingfromphysicalandm

exhaustion.105.Theabilitytousealanguagecanbea_________onlybythepracticeofusingthelanguage.參考答案：96.prejudiced

97.gently

98.transferred

99.alphabet

100.companion101.distinguish

102.addicted

103.generous

104.mental

105.acquired/achieved略三、閱讀理解20.Whenweaskedstudentswhattheywanttobe,theyoftentalkaboutusualjobs,thingsliketeachersanddoctors.Butifyouthinkaboutit,manypeopledon’tplantodotheirjobs.Theyjuststartdoingthembyaccident.Wehavetalkedtotwopeoplewithunusualjobs.Emilyisadentist(牙醫(yī))butshedoesn’tworkwithpeople.Sheworkswithhorses.Afteruniversityshetookcareofanimal’shealthforseveralyears,butshenoticesthattherewerefewpeoplewhocouldhelphorses’teeth.Shedeicidetogotocollegeandstudyagain.Thenshehadtobuyspecialtools,butsheisneveroutofwork.She’salwaysverybusytakingcareofhorses’teeth.“Icouldn’tbeadentistforpeoplenow,”Emilysaid,“because