七年級英語下冊Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip語法專練練習新版人教新目標版

七年級英語下冊Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip語法專練練習新版人教新目標版七年級英語下冊Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip語法專練練習新版人教新目標版4/4七年級英語下冊Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip語法專練練習新版人教新目標版Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip單元語法專練一般過去時(一)定義:一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),也表示過去經(jīng)?；?qū)掖伟l(fā)生的動作。結構:必定句:主語+動詞過去式+其余。比方:Iplayedthepianoyesterday.我昨天彈鋼琴了。(2)否定句:①主語+was/were+not+其余。比方:Themoviewasnotinterestingatalllastweek.上周的電影特別無聊。②主語+didn’t+動詞原形+其余。比方:Mymotherdidn’tgotoworkyesterday.我媽媽昨天沒去上班。(3)一般疑問句:①Was/Were+主語+其余?比方:WasMaryilllastweek?瑪麗上周生病了嗎?②Did+主語+動詞原形+其余?比方:Didshegotothezoo?她去動物園了嗎?特別疑問句:特別疑問詞+一般疑問句?比方:Wheredidyougolastsummer?昨年夏季你去哪里了?注意:在含be動詞的句式中,主語是第一、三人稱單數(shù)形式時用was;其余人稱用were。規(guī)則動詞的過去式的組成:一般在動詞原形尾端加-ed,比方:clean→cleaned,visit→visited以不發(fā)音的e結尾的動詞在詞尾加-d,比方:live→lived,change→changed(3)尾端只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞,先雙寫這個輔音字母,再加-ed,例如:stop→stopped,plan→planned尾端是“輔音字母+y”的動詞,把y變?yōu)閕,再加-ed,例如:study→studied,carry→carriedⅠ.單項填空(C)1.—Yourbrotherisanexcellentvolleyballplayer.—Soheis.Hetoplayvolleyballthreeyearsago.(B)2.Healwaystoschoolbybuslastmonth.(C)3.Theresomeflowersonthe

teacher

’sdeskjust

now,butnowtherenothing

onit.A.have;hasB.were;wasC.were;isD.has;has(B)4.Whatasurprisetoseeyouhere!Whenyouback?A.do;getB.did;getC.did;gotD.will;get(C)5.Heusuallysomereadingintheevening,buthesportsyesterdayevening.A.does;playsB.did;playedC.does;playedD.does;isplayingⅡ.依據(jù)句意用所給詞的適合形式填空1.Myparentswere(be)bothathomeyesterday.2.Hisbrotherspent(spend)onehundredthousand3.—Whowrote`(write)thelettertoyou?—Myfrienddid.4.Theystayed(stay)inAustralialastweek.5.Myunclewas(be)afarmertenyearsago.6.Myfathergrew(grow)someroseslastyear.7.—Whatdidtheydojustnow?

yuanonhisnewcar.—Theyfed(feed)cowsongrass.8.—Howwasyourweekend?—Itwasgreat.Iwent(go)tothemountainswithmyfamily.9.Icalled(call)you,butnobodyanswered.Wherewereyou?10.CouldYangNingride(ride)ahorselastyear?Ⅲ.依據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞1.——你們上周的旅游怎么樣?——特別棒?！狧owwasyourtriplastweek?—Itwasexcellent.最后,我們很累,但是很快樂,我們乘著公交車回到了學校。Finally,weweretiredbuthappy,andwetookthebusbacktoschool.昨天夜晚他們做什么了?Whatdidtheydolastnight?好運