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2022-2023學(xué)年福建省莆田市第六中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itishightimethatwetookstrongmeasurestopreventwaterpollution__________ahealthylife.
A.living
B.lived
C.live
D.tolive參考答案:D2.----ItwasreallytiringformetostandinthequeuefortwohourstogettheG-trainticket.----You
.Youcouldhavegotoneonline.A.needn'thave
B.needn't
C.didn'tneedto
D.didn'tneedtohave參考答案:A略3.Webelievethatthisisonlyaninevitabletrend,but_________willprovebeneficial.A.one
B.ones
C.theone
D.onethat參考答案:D考查代詞。句意:我們相信這不僅是必然的趨勢(shì),而且也將證明是有利的(一個(gè)趨勢(shì))。分析句意可知,此處缺少不定代詞one泛指“一個(gè)趨勢(shì)”,其后為定語(yǔ)從句,修飾表物的不定代詞要用連詞that,且連詞在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí),連詞不能省略。故選D。4.Ifyou__________go,atleastwaituntilthestormisover.A.can
B.may
C.must
D.will參考答案:C略5.Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,_____allfourpeopleonboard.A.killed
B.killing
C.kills
D.tokill參考答案:B解析:非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的考查。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是我們語(yǔ)法的重點(diǎn),也是歷年高考的重點(diǎn),非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一共三種形式,inged和todo形式,每種形式分別對(duì)應(yīng)兩種含義。本題中我們判斷asmallplane和kill之間的邏輯關(guān)系,應(yīng)該是主動(dòng),所以是ing形式。6.Thenewmoviepromisestobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makers______________.A.innotime
B.atthesametime
C.ofalltime
D.fromtimetotime參考答案:C7.Allthefellowworkerswereshockedby
newsthatBobwasappointed
directorofthefactory. A.a(chǎn);the B.the;/ C.the;the
D./;/參考答案:B8.
As
child,Salkdidnotshowanyinterestin
medicineorscienceingeneral.
A.不填;不填
B.the;不填
C.a;不填
D.a;the參考答案:C9.Theteachersimplifiedtheinstructions
thechildrencouldunderstandbetter.A.sothat
B.unless
C.incase
D.though參考答案:A10.
—Whendidyoulasthear______Jay?
—Hephonedmethismorning,andweagreed______atimeandplacetomeet.of,to
B.about,withC.from,withD.from,on參考答案:D解析:本題主要考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。hearof,hearabout都是聽(tīng)說(shuō)的意思;hearfrom,收到……的來(lái)信;agreeto,同意,答應(yīng);agreewithsb,同意某人的意見(jiàn)。agreeonsth,達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)。11.Ourcompanyisseekingforamanager,especially________withcreativityandimagination.
A.
theone
B.
each
C.
one
D.
that參考答案:C
【分析】句意:我們公司正在招聘經(jīng)理,尤其是具有創(chuàng)造性和想象力的一個(gè)經(jīng)理。theone特指一個(gè);each每一個(gè);one泛指一個(gè);that那個(gè)。所以選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查代詞辨析,區(qū)分theone;each;one和that的應(yīng)用。12.—DoyouknowwhereMissGaois?Icouldn’tfindheranywhere.—She________havegonefar,forhercoatisstillhere.A.shouldn’t
B.mustn’t
C.can’t
D.wouldn’t參考答案:C13.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstoppedringing.People
toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.A、phone
B、willphone
C、werephoning
D、arephoning參考答案:D14.
—SorryforwhatIhavesaidtoyou.—________A.Let’sforgetit.
B.No,ofcoursenot.C.No,nothingmuch.
D.Idobegyourpardon.參考答案:A
15.Haveyoureadthebook
Ilenttoyou?
A.that
B.whom
C.when
D.whose參考答案:A略16.Totheattendant’sdisappointment,silence____________themeetingroom.Amade
Bcovered
Cfilled
Druled參考答案:D17.Nowadaysweareoftenfilledwithsomeapparently_______suggestionsmadebyso-calledexpertsonhowtokeepingoodhealth.A.appropriate
Baggressive
C.concrete
D.contradictory參考答案:D18.Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom______theirparentsspeakathome.A.what
B.that
C.which
D.one參考答案:A二、書(shū)面表達(dá)19.作文(35分)在中國(guó),家長(zhǎng)習(xí)慣為他們的孩子決定一切。你認(rèn)為應(yīng)該讓孩子獨(dú)立。請(qǐng)闡述你的觀點(diǎn)和理由。詞數(shù)不少于100.開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好。
參考詞匯:independent—獨(dú)立的passive—被動(dòng)的
ParentsinChinatendtoconsidertoomuchfortheirchildrenandmakeall_____________________________________________________________________________decisionsforthem...________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________________________________參考答案:略20.假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序,以“ASpecialCelebrationfortheNewYear”為題,給??坝⒄Z(yǔ)角”寫(xiě)一篇英文稿件,介紹元旦期間你參加集郵協(xié)會(huì)組織的新年郵展活動(dòng)的完整過(guò)程。詞數(shù)不少于60。ASpecialCelebrationfortheNewYear_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:ASpecialCelebrationfortheNewYearOnNewYear’sDayIwenttoastampexhibition,whichprovedtobeauniqueexperience.At9:00,Iarrivedattheexhibitionwithmypreciousstampalbum,eagerandexcited.Tomydelight,theregatheredcrowdsofstamplovers.ImmediatelyIjoinedthemandstudiedthestampsonebyone.Iwasdeeplyimmersedintheartists’delicatedesignandwantedtolearnmore.Then,someofusgottogetherintwosandthreestoshareourcollections,chattingcheerfullyaboutthestampsandstoriesbehindthemlikeoldfriends.Timepassedquicklyanditwastimetosaygoodbyetothesefriends.Wetookpicturestogetherandmadepromisestomeetagain.Ihadagreattimetoday.NotonlydidIappreciatebeautifulstamps,butalsoImadenewfriendsofthesameinterest.ThiswasreallyaspecialcelebrationfortheNewYear.三、閱讀理解21.Whichcomesfirst,happinessormoney?Arericherpeoplehappier?Andifso,howdopeoplegetmuchricher?Arecentstudycouldtellyoutheanswer.Thestudylookedintothousandsofteenagersandfoundthatthosewhofeltbetteraboutlifeasyoungadultstendedtohavehigherincomesbythetimetheyturned29.Thosewhowerehappiestearnedanaverageof$8,000morethanthosewhowerethemostdepressed.Theresearchers,fromUniversityCollegeLondonandtheUniversityofWarwick,saythatverygloomyteens,nomatterhowtallorsmarttheywere,earned10%lessthantheirpeers,whilethehappieronesearnedupto30%more.Happierteenagershaveaneasiertimegettingthroughschool,collegeandajobinterview,chieflybecausetheyalwaysfeelbetteraboutlife.Itmayalsobetruethathappierpeoplefinditeasiertomakefriends,whoareoftenthekeytohomeworkhelpornetworking.AreportinJunesuggestedthatprofessionalrespectwasmoreimportantthandollarsintermsofworkplacehappiness.InAugustscientistsannouncedthattheyhadfoundthegeneforhappinessinwomen,Alas(thesamegenedoesn’tappeartohavethesameeffectonmen).AndinOctoberresearchersintheUKandintheUSannouncedthatpeoplewhoeatsevenportionsoffruitandvegetablesadayreportbeingthehappiest.Thebigquestionis:ifitreallyistruethathappierkidsendupbeingwealthierkids,isitnecessaryforparentstogettheirkidstodothehomework?Thefactisthatnohomeworkwillmakekidshappybutsurelyhurttheirgrades.Studiesdoshow,afterall,thatmoreeducationleadstobetter-paidjobs,whichmaygiveusadeepthought.“Thesefindingsshowthattheteenagers’happinessisimportanttotheirfuturesuccess,”oneofthereport’sauthorswrites.“Butwhatisthemostimportantisthatweshouldfindawaytohelpchildrengainmoresatisfactionfromdoingschoolwork.”【小題1】Whatconclusioncantheresearchersdrawfromtherecentstudy?A.Happyteenagersgrowuptobewealthier.
B.Moneycanmakepeoplebecomehappier.
C.Wealthhasnothingtodowithhappinessatall.
D.Schoolworkcanhelpteensachievesuccess.【小題2】Themainreasonwhyhappierpeoplehavemorechancestosucceedisthat________.
A.theyareeasytocommunicatewithothers
B.theyaregoodatdoingtheirschoolwork
C.theyarehopefulandoptimisticabouttheirlife
D.theyeatmuchmorefruitandvegetablesaday【小題3】Theunderlinedword“gloomy”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”.
A.upset
B.glorious
C.happy
D.wealthy【小題4】Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Thewaytoeducatekids.
B.Thesourceofhappiness.C.Howtoachieveyourgoal.
D.Thesecretofbeingwealthier.參考答案:考點(diǎn):人生百味類(lèi)短文閱讀?!敬鸢浮?2.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、
B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MuYuminhadnoideathatwhenhestoppedbythecomputerclubasafreshmanlookingforsomethingfun,itwoulddecidehiscareerfouryearslater.
The22—year—oldbiologymajoratHuazhong
UniversityofScienceandTechnologyfoundajobasanITtechnicianinShanghai."Myexperienceintheclubgavemeanother'diploma',"
saidMu.
"Moreimportantly,IfoundsomethingIamgoodatandcanmakealivingfrom."Nowcampusesaroundthecountryhavestartedrecruitingfreshfacesforallkindsofclubs.Upperclassmenandexpertssuggestahobby-basedchoiceofclubs,whichmighthavealastingimpact(影響)onone'slifeandcareerZhangLingdidnotgetmanychancestowritestoriesasanenvironmentalprotectionmajoratJiangxiUniversityofScienceandTechnology.Butthischangedwhenshejoinedtheuniversitybroadcaststat.ion.Herdailyinterviewswithstudentsandteachersexpandedherhorizon.
Nowsheisdeterminedtobecomeajournalistonenvironmentalissueswithherdegreeinenvironmentalprotection."Journalismchangedmylifetrack,"saidthe22—year—oldgirl."Ionlywantedtobeascienceteacherinalocalseniorhighschool.ButnowIamapplyingforagraduateschoolinjournalism."LanYujie,professoratAnhuiUniversityofTechnology,regardsMuandZhangasgoodexamplesofchoosing"whatIlike"insteadof"whatispractical"
infindingjobsandseekingfurtherstudy."Somefreshmendon'tknowwhattochoose,"saidLan."Justfollowingahobbyanddoingsomethingyoulikecaneasilygiveyoutheexperiencethatmakesyouhappyandspecial."Lanfurthersaysthatjoiningclubsshouldnotnecessarilyhaveapurpose,
Aspartofcampuslife,aclubexperiencewillimpactone'slifeandcareermonewayoranother.
"Thepointofclubsistohaveasmuchdiverse(多樣的)experiencesaspossiblesothatstudentscanexploremoreoftheirlife,"saidLan.6
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